Izimpande Zomgogodla NamaDermatomes

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Ingxenye 1- I-Nerve Pain

Izimo zomgogodla ezivamile ezifana ne-herniated disc, i-stenosis, kanye ne-piriformis syndrome (okuyinto engeyona imbuyiselo yangemuva ngayinye, kodwa ngokuvamile iveza izimpawu ezizilingisa) zingaholela ebuhlungu obuwela phansi umlenze owodwa (sciatica) noma ingalo eyodwa.

Esinye isihluthulelo esiyinhloko seziningi zalezi zimo yizimpande zomgogodla ezicasuliwe noma ezicindezelekile.

Okuhlobene: Incazelo ye-Spinal Nerve Root

Ukufunda ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamantombazane nezinye izinhlobo zobuhlungu (njengehlobo oluhlobene nokuvuvukala) kungakusiza uqaphele izinkinga ezinkulu ezidinga ukwelashwa.

Ngokujwayelekile, uma unesifo sezinzwa ngaphansi kwesandla noma umlenze, sekuyisikhathi sokubona udokotela entanyeni noma emuva.

Izimpawu ezinjalo zihlanganisa (njengoba ngishilo ngenhla) ubuhlungu obuwela phansi umlenze owodwa noma ingalo. Zingafaka futhi izinzwa zikagesi ezifana nezikhonkwane nezinaliti, ukushaqeka kanye / noma ukushisa, kanye nezimpawu zemoto ezifana nobubuthakathaka kanye / noma ukuphazamiseka.

Futhi, endleleni, uma uthola "i-saddle amnesia" noma unezinkinga ngesibindi sakho noma amathumbu, lokhu kungabonisa i-cauda equina syndrome engase ibe yiphuthumayo yezokwelapha.

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Dermatomes

Ngakho inkinga ekhona emthonjeni wakho (okungukuthi, izimpande zakho zomgogodla) zenza ubuhlungu, ubuthakathaka, ukunganaki kanye / noma ukuzwa kwamandla kagesi phansi kwesandla noma umlenze?

Impendulo yi-dermatomes noma izingxenye zesikhumba ezinokuthi "zinikezwe," ukukhuluma ngomuntu ngamunye. Ngokuvamile okuthiwa izimpande zesisindo, ama-dermatomes afana nemigwaqo emikhulu lapho ulwazi oluthinta khona ukuzwa kwesikhumba sakho oluhlobene nesistimu yakho yezinzwa.

Ngaphakathi kwesimemezelo, izinto ozizwa ngokomzimba ezifana nokuthinta, ukucindezela, ukushisa, nokubandayo zidluliselwa nge-dermatomes kwisistimu ye-central central nge-root nerve root. Uma izimpande zomgogodla zicindezelwa noma zicasuliwe - ngokuvamile ngenxa yokuthi zihlangana nomunye umgogodla - izibonakaliso ze-radiculopathy ngokuvamile ziphumela.

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Ama-vertebrae, amazinga wezintambo zomgogodla nama-Dermatomes

I-vertebra ngayinye imelela izinga lomgogodla, ngakho-ke umgogodla. Ezingeni ngalinye, amanye amagatsha omgogodla asuka enkabeni ukuze abe nesifo somuntu ngamunye. Izinzwa zomuntu ngamunye ziphuma phambili futhi ziqhubeke. Izinzwa zihlanganisa ndawonye inethiwekhi yonke emzimbeni womuntu.

Izimpande zesisindo yindawo lapho umgogodla kuqala uqala khona. Kukhona izimpande zesisindo kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi lomgogodla emkhakheni ngamunye we- vertebral .

Njengoba sixoxile, indawo yesikhumba lapho inzwa ngayinye isebenza (noma ihlinzeka) ibizwa ngokuthi i-dermatome. Isimpande ngasinye se-nerve sinesidumbu esivumelanayo, futhi i-dermatome ngayinye inikezwa ngamagatsha amaningi alowo mphuzu wezinzwa.

Uma odokotela befuna ukuxilongwa kwe-radiculopathy ekuhlolweni kwabo, bahlola (phakathi kwezinye izinto) ama-dermatomes for sensation kanye nama-myotomes nganoma yikuphi ukukhubazeka kokunyakaza. Esebenzisa ukuhlolwa okuqondile kwebhuku, ubeka izinga lomgogodla lapho kuvela khona izimpawu. Izivivinyo zemiqulu zivame ukuhambisana nezivivinyo zokuhlola izithombe ezifana ne-MRI.

Qaphela: Nakuba ukucabanga okufana ne-MRI kungabonisa okungajwayelekile kwezimpande zomgogodla, ukuhlolwa okuphelele ngokomzimba odokotela kuvame ukudingeka ukuthi leyo nsizi yomgogodla ingumthombo wezimpawu zakho.

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Ama-Myotomes

Ngesikhathi sisesihlokweni, ake sixoxe nge-myotomes. Ama-myotomes afana kakhulu nama-dermatomes ngaphandle kokuthi esikhundleni sokuchaza izindawo zokuzwa kwesikhumba, achaza amaqembu ezinsizwa ezithola imfucuza yemoto ezithunyelwa ngesixhumi esisodwa (noma esabiwe) esisodwa.

I-FYI, Imfucuza yemoto ihlobene nemisipha yakho; umfutho wezimoto wuphawu oludlulisela phambili olubangela ukunyakaza (kaningi ukusabela kumzwelo ozizwayo.)

Okuhlobene: Iyini i-Myotome?