Ingabe ufuna ukwenza umehluko ekuphileni komuntu oyisithulu, ikakhulukazi ingane, ezweni elithuthukayo? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufisa ukuzithandela noma ukunikeza iminikelo yemali, izinketho eziningi. Okulandelayo kuyisampula yalezi zinketho.
Izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni eziseMelika
Abalingani bezwi elikhulu
Abalingani bezwi elikhulu baxhasa imfundo yomlomo emazweni asathuthuka.
Ngesikhathi lesi sihloko sabhalwa, basebenza ikakhulukazi eDominican Republic naseNdiya. Izwi elikhulu lihlinzekela ukuqeqesha othisha besikhathi esizayo abayizithulu, iqala, inikeza izinsiza zokuzwa emindenini edingekayo, futhi isekela izikole.
Phakathi kwezimpumelelo zabo:
- Ukuqala isikole eBoca Chica, eDominican Republic
- Ukuqoqa nokunikela ngemishini yokulalela esedlule
- Ukushicilela i-El Oído, umagazini waseSpanishi ngokulahlekelwa ukuzwa (kuxhomeke ekuxhaseni). Le ncwadi ifakwe kungobo yomlando ku-intanethi.
Abalingani Bezwi Elikhulu Linikeza amathuba okuvolontiya othisha abayizithulu nabazakwa-audiologists.
I-Global Deaf Connection
Ngokusekelwe eMinnesota, ukugxila kwe-Global Deaf Connection kukhulisa ukuhlinzeka kwabafundisi abayizithulu zezithulu emazweni asathuthuka, futhi nokuthuthukisa ukuqeqeshwa kwabafundisi bezithulu zokuzwa. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuxhaswa kwezimali zezimali nokufundisa ngokuzithandela. I-GDC ithemba ukuthi ukwandisa izinombolo zabafundisi abayizithulu zezithulu kuzoholela ekukhuleni kwabafundi abayizithulu.
I-GDC ihlangene neZizwe Ezihlangene, nezinye izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni, futhi isebenza nezinhlelo zikahulumeni zikahulumeni.
I-GDC yinhlangano encane, kodwa kakade umsebenzi wabo wenza umehluko omkhulu e-Afrika, lapho umgomo wabo ukuthi okungenani ube nomfundisi oyisithulu oyisithulu esikoleni ngasinye esithulu.
Ucwaningo lwamacala kwisayithi yabo luchaza okwedlule, okwamanje kanye nokulindela esikhathini esizayo. Ngokuvamile, "okudlule" kusho ukuthi bambalwa abafundisi abayizithulu zezithulu, futhi okwamanje kusho ukwanda okukhulu.
DeafAfrica.org
Kukhona nezinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni ezigxila ezweni elilodwa. Enye inhlangano enjalo yiDeaf Africa Association, egxila e-Ethiopia. Inhlangano inikeza usizo lwezemfundo kubantu abangezithulu e-Ethiopia. Kwasungulwa umndeni oshukunyiswe ububha abawubona esikoleni esingasithulu eTopiya.
I-Quota International
I-Quota International iyinhlangano engenzi-nzuzo enkulu ngomlando omude wokusiza abantu abayizithulu. I-quota yaqala ukusiza abantu abayizithulu kusukela emuva ngo-1946. Nakuba izindlunkulu zise-United States, i-Quota ineamakila emhlabeni wonke. I-quota inengalo yokusiza, i-We Share Foundation, enikezela ukusekelwa kwezemfundo emazweni asathuthuka. Sabelo Sisekelo sinohlelo lwe Club kuya Club oluphethe amakilabhu we-Quota wendawo aqhuba amaphrojekthi omphakathi.
Izibonelo ezimbalwa zomsebenzi we-Quota International ezweni elilodwa, ePhilippines:
- I-Quota International yase-Iloilo, iPhilippines isekela iLeganes Resource Center kubantu abayizithulu, okwaqala ukuhlinzeka ngemfundo yamahhala kubantwana abayizithulu.
- I-Quota International yaseLas Piñas, ePhilippines ifundisa izingane eziyizithulu lapho.
- I-Quota International yaseLegazpi-Mayon, ePhilippines iqeqesha abesifazane abayizithulu ekuthungeni amakhono.
Izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni ezise-UK
I-International Children's Society's Society
I-International-based Deaf Children's Society yase-UK inezinhlelo zesifunda. Ngesikhathi lesi sihloko sabhalwa, uhlelo olulodwa kuphela lwesifunda lwaluseNdiya. Uhlelo lwe-IDCS-India seluvele lufeze izinto ezifana nokushicilelwa kweLakshana, iphephandaba labantwana bezithulu.
I-IDCS inehlelo oluncane loxhaso olusekela izinhlangano zendawo ezisebenza nabantwana abayizithulu emazweni asathuthuka.
Uhlelo luye lwasekela futhi luqhubeka nokusekela imikhakha ehlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke. Amaphrojekthi ajwayelekile asekelwa yizinto ezifana nokufunda ulimi lwezandla, izinhlangano zabazali, ukuqeqeshwa kwezemisebenzi, kanye nezinhlangano zezithulu. Amazwe angaba ngu-30 ahlukene atholakala ku-database yemaphrojekthi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-IDCS inikeza ulwazi ngezinhlangano ezengeziwe ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni (ngokuyinhloko okusekelwe e-UK) namathuba okuzithandela ngokusebenzisa enye imininingwane kusayithi.
Abafuna umsindo
Abafuna umsindo bani enye inhlangano yase-UK ezama ukwenza umehluko kubantwana abayizithulu. Enye yezingqinamba zabo ezifezekile ekuletheleni izinsizakalo zomsakazo ngqo ezinganeni eziyizithulu ezindaweni ezinzima ukufinyelela. Lokhu kwenziwa ngoHARK !, umtholampilo wezindlebe. (Izithombe zeHark! Zingabonakala kuwo wonke iwebhusayithi yazo) Enye into eyenziwa ukuhlinzekwa "ubuchwepheshe bokulondolozwa kwe-audiology," ukuqeqesha abantu ukuba bahambisane nezinsizakalo zokuzwa futhi benze amakhombandlela.
Sense International
Futhi i-UK-based, i-Sense International isiza abantu abayizithulu ngokusebenza ngokubambisana.
Isevisi Yomsebenzi Wokuzikhethela (VSO)
I-VSO inikeza amathuba okuzithandela othisha abayizithulu kanye nabafundisi abayizimpumputhe. Izibonelo zamathuba okuvolontiya, njenge-Teacher of the Deaf - Nigeria, zithunyelwa ku-intanethi. Ukusesha isayithi le-VSO kwigama elingukhiye elithi "isithulu" livulela izindaba zezokuvolontiya okuhlangenwe nakho ngokungeziwe kolwazi ngemiklamo ye-VSO ehlobene nezithulu.
Usizo lukahulumeni waseHulumeni wase-US
Omunye wemithombo eyisisekelo yomsizi kubantu abayizithulu emazweni asathuthuka uhulumeni wase-United States, ngokusebenzisa i-US Agency for International Development (USAID). Uhlelo oluyinhloko lwe-USAID lokusiza abantu abayizithulu emazweni asathuthuka kubonakala sengathi yi-Cooperative Association of States for Scholarships Program (CASS). I-CASS inikeza abafundi bezithulu abangaphandle abayizifundiswa kanye nabafundi abanokukhubazeka, kanye nokuzwa abafundi abafundela ukuhumusha ulimi lwezandla.
I-CASS ilawulwa yi-Centre Georgetown University for Education Intercultural and Development (CIED). Ngokusobala uhlelo oluphumelelayo kakhulu ngoba ngokusho kuka-USAID "abangaphezu kuka-95%" abaphothule abayizithulu baseCASS bathola imisebenzi emazweni abo asekhaya. Abamukeli be-CASS bavame ukuvela eCaribbean, Central America, naseMexico.
Ezinye izibonelo zomsebenzi we-USAID wokusiza abantu abayizithulu emazweni asathuthuka zihlanganisa:
- Ukusekela ukuqeqeshwa kwamalungu enhlangano yezithulu e-Uganda ukuba babe abaqeqeshi bezandla zolimi
- Ukusiza abantu abayizithulu eJamaica abafisa ukufundisa abantwana abayizithulu, ukuthuthukisa amakhono adingekayo ukungena ekolishi kothisha
- ukusekela inhlangano yezithulu yase-Iraq ekufundiseni kwayo yokuthunga