I-Tattooing iyinxenye edingekayo yenqubo ye-radiation. Isebenza njengomhlahlandlela osiza ochwepheshe be-radiation ukukhulisa amasimu okuphatha ngendlela efanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi sokwelapha.
I-tattoos ye-inki engapheli yindlela ejwayelekile yamanje yokubhekela ukwelashwa kwama-ray phezu kwenkambo yezokwelapha eziningi. Izindlela zokudweba umzimba zivame ukusebenzisa ukufaka izinsiza ezingenalutho kanye noyinki oluhlala unomphela.
Izimpawu zenziwa ngenaliti encane kakhulu kanye nehla lokuyinki. Abanye besifazane bachaza inqubo njengokuzizwa njenge-pinch encane, noma ukuluma kwezinambuzane. Ukumaketha kwamathambo kuvame ukuchazwa njengokubonakala kwe-freckle emnyama.
Eminyakeni eyishumi nesishiyagalolunye ngemuva kokwelashwa kwemisebe kulandela i-lumpectomy yomdlavuza webele wesifuba, ama-tattoos amnyama angunaphakade abhala emaceleni ezindaweni zami zokwelapha aseyabonakala. Zibukeka njengezincane, amachashazi amnyama, amnyama kakhulu ukuthi angabhekwa njengama-freckles enempilo. Angiboni futhi, kepha ngiyakhumbula ukuthi lokho kwakungeyona into. Lapho bebantsha, futhi izinkumbulo zami zomdlavuza zihamba kahle kunalokho engangifuna ukuba zibe khona, ukubona izibuko kwakuyisikhumbuzo esibuhlungu. I-Tattoos yami engapheli yangenza ngiphinde ngicabangele ukugibela isitifiketi futhi ngenze izingubo zokugqoka ezibafaka embonweni.
Kuze kube yamuva, umbuzo wami ubelokhu uthi, "Ingabe ukudweba umzimba kufanele kwenziwe nge-inkino emnyama engapheli eyenza abesifazane bangathandeki, kuze kube phakade emva kokukhumbuza komdlavuza wabo webele?" Ngabe ngithola umbiko ngemiphumela yocwaningo lomqhubi ama-tattoos e-fluorescent njengenye indlela yokusebenzisa u-inki omnyama unomphela.
Ucwaningo luqala ukuhlola ukuhlolwa komzimba kwamathambo we-fluorescent (ama-tattoos angabonakali) ekwelashweni kwama-radiation, kanye nokubonisa ukubaluleka kwezimonyo zeziguli ekusebenziseni ama-tattoos angabonakali endaweni yama-tattoos amnyama angenamsoco.
Imiphumela yocwaningo lokucwaninga, eyanikezwa kwiNgqungquthela yeCancer Research Institute (NCRI) I-Cancer Conference, isikisela ukuthi ama-inkino enomphela okwenziwe esikhumbeni sabesifazane abane-radiation therapy ihlale ikhumbuza ukuthi baxilongwa iminyaka eminingi emva kokwelashwa.Lezi zikhumbuzo ezihlala njalo zivame ukuba umthelela ekuzihloneleni futhi kuphazamise esithombeni somuntu wesifazane.
Kanti kunzima kakhulu ukubona ama-tattoos amnyama abomnyama abansundu, okungabangela izinkinga zokwelapha.
I-National Institute for Health Research yaxhaswa abacwaningi, abasesibhedlela iRoyal Marsden Hospital eLondon, ukukhuluma neziguli ezingama-42 zesifo somdlavuza obelethwe imishanguzo ukuze bahlole ukuthi bazizwa kanjani ngomzimba wabo, ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kanye nenyanga eyodwa kamuva. Ingxenye yabesifazane bathola izithombe zomzimba ze-fluorescent, ezibonakalayo kuphela ngaphansi kokukhanya kwe-UV, kanti enye ingxenye yanikezwa ama-tattoos amnyama ajwayelekile.
Okutholakele kubonisiwe ukuthi abesifazane abangama-56 abathola ama-tattoos e-fluorescent babezizwa kangcono ngemizimba yabo inyanga ngemuva kokwelashwa, kuyilapho u-14% kuphela wabesifazane abathola ama-tattoos amnyama abonakala behle kakhulu ngemizimba yabo. Ukusebenzisa ama-tattoos e-fluorescent futhi akenzanga umehluko ekunakekeleni ukwelashwa, futhi wathatha isikhathi esincane nje ukuba ayenze, uma kuqhathaniswa namathotho amnyama angama-dark. Ama-tattoos e-fluorescent angabonakala kuzo zonke iziguli ezazithola. Akekho owake wabika noma yikuphi ukulimala okuvela kuma-tattoos e-fluorescent.
USteven Landeg, umqondisi ophezulu wama-radiographer waseRoyal Marsden, wethule idatha kule nkomfa. Uthi, "Lokhu kutholakala kubonisa ukuthi ukunikeza ama-radiotherapy ama-radiotherapy ama-tattoos njengendlela ehlukile kuminki ebumnyama kungasiza ekuvuseleleni imizwa emibi abanye besifazane abazizwa emizimbeni yabo ngemuva kokwelashwa.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isithombe somzimba sinomzimba obumnyama futhi obumnyama obunama-radiotherapy ama-tattoos azophazamisa iziguli ngendlela ehlukile, kodwa sithemba ukuthi le miphumela izokwenza indlela yokwenza lokhu kube yindlela enhle yeziguli ze-radiotherapy esikhathini esizayo. "
Omunye walaba besifazane ababambe iqhaza kulolu cwaningo bahlanganyela ukuthi kwakungekho uphawu emzimbeni wakhe ngemuva kwenqubo.
UProfesa Matt Seymour, umqondisi wocwaningomtholampilo we-NCRI, uthe, "Ngaphezu kweziguli ezingaphezu kwengxenye yazo zonke iziguli zomdlavuza manje eziphila eminyakeni eyishumi nangaphezulu, kubalulekile ukuthi senze konke esingakwenza ukuze sinciphise umthelela wesikhathi eside wokuphathwa kweziguli, kuhlanganise nezinguquko zezimonyo. "Ucwaningo lwaluxhaswe yiNIHR Biomedical Research Centre e-Royal Royal Navy NHS Foundation Trust kanye ne-Institute of Cancer Research (ICR).
> Umthombo:
Landeg S. Et al, Breast Radiotherapy: Tattoos Engabonakali Yezingcaphuno Zangaphandle Inkombinkimbi: http://conference.ncri.org.uk/abstracts/2014/abstract.