Ukuhlukaniswa Okusha?
I-United Kingdom, i-Italy ne-Australia inesigaba esiphakathi kwezidakamizwa phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezingavunyelwe futhi ezingabhalwanga. Ingabe i-United States ilungele ukwengeza isigaba esisha ngemuva kwe-counter-counter-counter (BTC), futhi?
Njengemithi engaphezu kwe-counter , noma izidakamizwa ezingabhalwanga, isigaba se-BTC semithi singatholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, kodwa abathengi kuyodingeka babonisane nommithi ukuze bathenge imithi ye-BTC.
I-Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy icabanga isikhathi sayo. "Ukusungulwa kwesigaba se-back-the-counter (BTC) yezidakamizwa kungokwandisa ukunakekelwa kweziguli ngokuhlinzekela ukufinyelela kwemithi efuna ukungenelela komsebenzi wezokwelapha ukuze ahlulele ukufaneleka kwemithi ethize ngesimo isiguli esinalo -kuqinisekisiwe, "ngokusho kwe-AMCP.
Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa (FDA) bekulokhu kuhlola ukukhishwa kwegama le-BTC kusukela ngo-2007, lapho liqhuba umhlangano womphakathi ukuhlola impendulo yalo.
Ihhovisi le-US Accountability Account Office (GAO) 2009 ukuhlaziywa kwenkinga ye-BTC kubonakele ukuxhaswa nokuqapha:
"Abagqugquzeli beklasi lezidakamizwa ze- BTC babonisa ukuthi kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni impilo yomphakathi ngokunyuka kokutholakala kwezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni nokusetshenziswa kwamakhono omakhemikhali. Abaphikisanayo bakhathazekile ngokuthi iklasi lezidakamizwa zeBTC lingase libe yinto ezenzakalelayo yokushintsha izidakamizwa kusukela ekubhalweni kwesimiso kuze kube ngaphansi kwesimo esingabhalwanga, ngaleyo ndlela ukunciphisa ukufinyelela kwabathengi kwezidakamizwa okungenzeka ukuthi zitholakale ku-OTC, futhi bathi abadokotela bangase bakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamasevisi aphezulu we-BTC.
Abaxhasi bekilasi lezidakamizwa ze-BTC bakhomba izindleko ezinciphisa amathuba ngokunciphisa inani lokuvakashelwa odokotela nokuncipha kwamanani ezidakamizwa okungase kubangele ukushintshwa kwezidakamizwa kusuka ekubhalweni ukuya kwisimo esingabhalwanga. Kodwa-ke, abaphikisanayo bathi izindleko ezingaphandle kwezimpahla zabathengi abaningi zingakhuphuka uma abakhokhi benkampani yangaphandle bekhetha ukungafihli izidakamizwa zeBTC. "
Ikhono labamakhemikhali ukuhlinzeka ngeziphakamiso zesineke, ingqalasizinda ekhethiwe yekhemisi kanye nokutholakala komshuwalense wezidakamizwa ze-BTC konke kuzodingeka kuqondiswe ngaphambi kokuba iklasi lezidakamizwa zeBTC lisungulwe e-United States, ngokusho kwe-GAO.
Ukuqokwa kwe-BTC kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekuqeqeshweni okwenziwe osomakhemikhali. "Ngokwemithi ehlinzekwayo nasesimweni esiphathwe ngayo, abakwa-pharmist bangadinga ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe ukuze bahlukanise izifo eziphathwe izidakamizwa ezihlongozwayo ze-BTC ukuze ziqonde ngokunembile lezo ezitholwa yizidakamizwa ze-BTC nalabo abakhulu kakhulu futhi badinga ukudluliselwa ezifanele ochwepheshe bezempilo ukunakekelwa kwemithi eyengeziwe, "kusho i-Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy.