Ukukhulelwa kungaholela ekuthuthukiseni izimpawu ze-Psoriasis
Abesifazane abanama- psoriasis ngokuvamile baqhubeka ngokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa, nokuzalwa njenganoma ubani omunye. Isifo, esithinta abantu abangaba ngu-2% baseMelika, asithinti uhlelo lokuzala. Kodwa-ke, omama abalindeleke abahlukunyezwa yi-psoriasis kumele baqaphele isimo esiyilungelo lesi sifo, umphumela wezinguquko ze-hormonal kanye namathiphu okuthola kalula ekunceliseni ingane.
Ngaphambi kokukhulelwa: Buyekeza Imithi
Iningi lezidakamizwa zincoma ukuthi abesifazane balungiselela ukukhulelwa bavakashele udokotela ukukhuluma ngakho konke okuvela ekudleni kuya ezakhiweni zobungozi. Kwabesifazane abanesifo esingelapheki, njenge-psoriasis, ukulungiselela kuqala yisikhathi esiphelele sokukhuluma ngezokwelapha ezizophepha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa.
Ukuvumelana ukuthi abesifazane abacabangela ukukhulelwa kumele bayeke ukuthatha yonke imithi, kubandakanya izidakamizwa ezingaphezu kwe-counter (the-OTC). Uma izimpawu ze-psoriasis zinzima ngokwanele, noma kunjalo, udokotela angancoma ukwelashwa okuphephile kakhulu kulomntwana. Isibonelo, izidakamizwa ezinjengoHuma (Adalimumab) azizange zenze imiphumela emibi ekufundeni kwezilwane zesikhathi eside, kepha imithi efana ne-Soriatane (Acitretin) iboniswe ukuthi ibangele ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa, ngokusho kwe-National Psoriasis Foundation. Empeleni, nge-Soriatane, amaNational Institutes of Health athi abesifazane akufanele bathathe le mithi uma behlela ukukhulelwa phakathi neminyaka emithathu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-wavelength ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UVB) yindlela yokwelapha i-psoriasis ephumelelayo kakhulu ebhekwa njengokuphephile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu ukwelashwa kuhilela ukuvakashela ihhovisi likadokotela ukuveza indawo ethintekayo ukukhanya kwe-UV ngokusebenzisa ibhokisi elikhanyayo. Ucwaningo olulodwa luka-2003 lwathola ukuthi izibalo ezingama-66% zeziguli ze-psoriasis zazifundela ukuthi "ezingu-90% zicacile ngemuva kokuthola imithi eyishumi." Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu ukwelashwa kungabangela umdlavuza wesikhumba nokuguga isikhumba.
Abashadile bangase bakhathazeke ngezingane zabo ezizuze i-psoriasis, okuyinto ochwepheshe abaningi abavumelana ngayo ukugijima emindenini. Ngokwe-National Psoriasis Foundation, "Uma umzali oyedwa ene-psoriasis, ingane inamathuba angama-10% okuba ne-psoriasis. Uma bobabili abazali bane psoriasis, ingane inama-50% amathuba okuthuthukisa lesi sifo."
Nakuba lolu lwazi lungaba usizo kubazali abasha, akusona isizathu sokugwema ukukhulelwa. I-Psoriasis yisimo esilawuleka kakhulu. Lesi sifo ngokwawo asibhekwa njengesifo esibi.
Ukukhulelwa nokulethwa
Zonke iziguli zihlukile, kodwa ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi abesifazane abangaba ngu-75% ngeke babone ushintsho ezimpawu zabo, okungahlanganisi ngisho nokuthuthukiswa. Ucwaningo olulodwa lwama-47 abesifazane abakhulelwe abane-psoriasis bathola ukuthi u-55% wabonakala ngcono ekuboniseni izimpawu zabo, kodwa u-23% wabika ukuthi izimpawu zabo zibuhlungu. Kwabesifazane abanesifo se-psoriasis esithinta u-10% noma ngaphezulu komzimba wabo, isifundo esifanayo sathola ukuthi izilonda ze-psoriatic zancishiswa cishe ngo-84%. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi izinguquko ze-hormonal ezihlobene nokukhulelwa zenza isimo sesikhumba jikelele, kufaka phakathi izimpawu ze-psoriasis.
Abesifazane abathola ukwanda kwezimpawu ze-psoriasis noma baqhubeke beba nezimpawu ezihluphayo kufanele bakhulume nodokotela babo mayelana nezindlela zokuphepha eziphephile kuqala.
Nakuba kunezinye izindlela eziningi zokwelashwa ezikhona, njengezibonelo ezihlanganiswe yi-National Psoriasis Foundation, abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bahlale bebuza odokotela babo mayelana nemiphumela engenzeka emntwaneni.
Kukhona ingxabano mayelana nokuthi i-psoriasis nezinye izimo ze-dermatological zithinta kanjani ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu. Ucwaningo oluthile oluncane lubonisa ubuhlobo phakathi kokukhipha isisu kanye ne-psoriasis. Ucwaningo olukhulu, olwanyatheliswa ngo-2007 emaphepheni wezokwelapha uDermatology , noma kunjalo, lwalandela cishe ukukhulelwa okungu-3,100 futhi lathola ukuthi ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu yayifana nalabo ngaphandle kwe-psoriasis.
Ukukhathazeka Kwangemva Kwesikhashana
Ngesikhathi ukukhulelwa kungase kuholele ekuthuthukiseni izimpawu ze-psoriasis, isifundo esifanayo esilandwe ngenhla sithole ukuthi abesifazane abaningi babone ukwanda kwezimpawu ngemuva kokubeletha.
Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2005 lwamabhinqa angu-47 lithola ukuthi ngesikhathi se-postpartum "iziguli ezingu-9 kuphela ezibike ukuthuthukiswa, 26% azibikezeli ushintsho futhi 65% kubike ukuthi kubi kakhulu."
Abesifazane abakhetha ukuncelisa kufanele baqhubeke nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwabo kwemithi. Kukhona ithuba lokuthi ngisho nemithi yokwelapha ingenele egazini bese ifihlwa ubisi lwebele. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela ngaphambi kokulethwa mayelana nokuthi imiphi imithi iphephile ngesikhathi sokuhlengikaza.
Uma izilonda ze-psoriatic kufanele zivele ezingxenyeni ngenkathi zisalisa, ungakhathazeki ngokuthi ukushayeka kuyalimaza usana. I-Lanolin - evame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphatha izinsipho ezinzima - ingabacasula kubantu abane-psoriasis.
Uma i-psoriasis engxenyeni yenza ukondla kungakhululekile, ungase ucabange usebenzisa isihlangu se-ingono. Le divayisi ngokuvamile yenziwe nge-silicone futhi ihlala phezu kwengono, evumela ubisi ukuba bugeze emigodini ephotsheni. Ingwe ivikelwe futhi usana lusakwazi ukubeletha. Kodwa-ke, izinsana zingakwazi ukuthembela ekusebenziseni isihlangu sezinyosi, futhi lezi zihlobene nokunciphisa ubisi nokunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nomxhumanisi wezokwelapha noma we-lactation ngaphambi kokucubungula ukusetshenziswa kwesihlangu sezinyosi.
Kulabo abanendawo eyimfihlo yokwenza i-sunbathing engapheli, lokhu kungase kwenze nje ukukhohlisa. Nakuba ukukhanya kwelanga akukhuthazwa kulabo abasebenzisa imithi yokwelapha, i-National Psoriasis Foundation ibika ukuthi ilanga eliqondile lingathuthukisa izimpawu, nakuba ukushisa kwelanga kungadala kakhulu i-psoriasis. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngelanga ne-psoriasis, vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-National Psoriasis Foundation.
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