Indlela Yokuthola I-Oncologist Enhle Yokuphatha I-Cancer Yakho
Uma usanda kutholakala unomdlavuza, akudingeki nje ukuthi ubhekane nokushaqeka nokusizwa, kodwa ubizwa ukuba wenze izinqumo eziqine kakhulu mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Enye yezinto zokuqala okuzodingeka ukwenze ukhetha udokotela we-cancer (i- oncologist ), kodwa ungayenza kanjani leso sinqumo kangcono - okungahle kuthinte izinga lakho lokuphila ngisho nokuphila?
Nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele:
Umshwalense
Ngaphandle kokuba unayo imali yokushisa, ukuthola i-oncologist ehlanganiswe ngaphansi kwe- plan yakho yomshuwalense ngokuvamile kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ekunciphiseni ukukhetha kwakho. Kodwa ukufunda ukuthi ngabe udokotela uhlanganisiwe yini ngaphansi kwepulani lakho kuvame ukuba ngaphezu kuka-yebo-akukho mbuzo. Inqubomgomo yakho ingabhekisela kubahlinzeki bokuqala bokuqala, aba-inethiwekhi nabangaphandle kwenethiwekhi, kanye nezinye izinkomba. Kungasiza ukufunda ngenqubomgomo yakho kanye nokushayela inombolo yesevisi yamakhasimende ngemuva kwekhadi lakho lesikhuwalense ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
Ukubambisana Nezibhedlela Nezinye Izihlinzeki
I-oncologists ngokuvamile ayisebenzisi ngokuzihlukanisa, kodwa kunalokho njengengxenye yesibhedlela esibhedlela noma isikhungo somdlavuza. Ngaphandle kwe-oncologist yakho yezokwelapha, ithimba lakho lomdlavuza lingase lihlanganise abahlinzayo, ama-oncologists emisebezini , odokotela bokunakekelwa kokunakekelwa kwezinhliziyo, odokotela bezempilo kanye nabanye ochwepheshe. Njengoba ubheka udokotela kungaba usizo ngesikhathi esisodwa ukufuna isikhungo sokwelashwa somdlavuza esizohlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile.
Indawo (s)
Ukuthola isikhungo somdlavuza eduze kwekhaya kuhle - ikakhulukazi uma ungaguli kahle - kodwa akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ungase ungabi nesikhungo somdlavuza oseduzane, noma izindlela zokwelapha ezithile noma izivivinyo zemitholampilo zingatholakala kuphela kude. Isibonelo, izifundo zithole ukuthi iziguli zomdlavuza wamaphaphu ezihlinzwa ezindaweni ezibona inani elikhulu leziguli ezineziphumo ezingcono.
Kubaluleke kangakanani kuwe ukuba usondele ekhaya? Uzobe uzimisele kangakanani ukuhamba ukunakekelwa ? Ingabe unabangane noma izihlobo eduze kwesikhungo somdlavuza ongahlala nabo?
Uhlobo lweCanscer You Have
Kubalulekile ukufuna udokotela onentshisekelo ngohlobo lwakho lomdlavuza. Isibonelo, udokotela onokubuyekezwa okumangalisayo ophethe kuphela iziguli zomdlavuza webele kungase kungabi yisinqumo esihle uma uthola ukuthi unomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Kunezindlela eziningana ongayifunda mayelana nezithakazelo ezikhethekile ze-oncologists. Udokotela wakho womndeni noma abangane bangase babe usizo kule ndawo. Imininingwane yolwazi ngezansi ikuvumela ukuba ubheke odokotela abaphatha uhlobo lwakho lomdlavuza. Ukuhlola amaphrofayli e-intanethi we-oncologists kungasiza futhi, njengoba abaningi bebala izithakazelo zabo ezikhethekile. Uma unesifo esingavamile somdlavuza, isikhungo somdlavuza omkhulu sikhulu amathuba okuba ne-oncologists kwabasebenzi abaye baphatha abantu ngesisu esinjengeyakho.
Ukufinyelela Ezivivinyweni Zomtholampilo
Izinqubekela phambili zokwelapha umdlavuza zivela ekuhloleni izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha emitholampilo . Ezinye zalezi zivivinyo zibuka izidakamizwa ezintsha noma izinqubo ezintsha, kuyilapho ezinye izicatshangiso ziqhathanisa ukwelashwa okwamanje etholakalayo ukuze ubone ukuthi umuntu usebenza kangcono kunomunye.
Isivivinyo somtholampilo singakunika futhi ithuba lokuthola ukwelashwa okungaphumelela kakhulu kunamanje okwamanje etholakalayo emphakathini jikelele. Izifundo ezibheke ezitholweni ezintsha zingakusiza ukuba usize abanye abahlakulela uhlobo lwakho lomdlavuza esikhathini esizayo. Ezinye izivivinyo zokwelashwa zitholakala kakhulu, kuyilapho ezinye zitholakala ezikhungweni ezimbalwa zomdlavuza. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuhlolwa kwemitholampilo okungase kuhlangabezane nezidingo zakho. Uma udokotela wakho engazi kangako izivivinyo zomtholampilo ezitholakalayo, ungabheka imininingwane yolwazi oluku-inthanethi ezixhumanisini ezingezansi noma usebenzise izinsizakalo ezihambelana naso lapho umhlengikazi wemoto angakwazi ukufanisa umdlavuza wakho nesiteji ngokuhlolwa okutholakala emhlabeni wonke.
Imibono Yesibili
Ngisho noma uthola kahle kahle nge-oncologist wokuqala oyibona, ukuthola umbono wesibili (noma wesithathu) umbono omuhle. Abanye abantu bakhathazekile ngokuthi i-oncologist yabo izozicasula uma befuna umbono wesibili, kodwa lokho akulona iqiniso. Eqinisweni, kuvame ukucabanga ukuthi uzothola umbono wesibili. Ngisho noma ukhululekile ngenkambo yokwelapha evezwe udokotela wokuqala oyibona, ukufuna umbono wesibili kungakunika ukuqiniseka ukuthi awuzange wenze isinqumo esisheshayo ngempilo yakho.
Izinsiza Zokuthola Udokotela Wegciwane
Udokotela wakho wokunakekela oyinhloko angase abe nezincomo mayelana ne-oncologist, noma kungenzeka ukuthi uzwile ngudokotela womdlavuza onesithakazelo ekuboneni ngezwi-of-mouth. Amaqembu asekelo lwe-Cancer - ku-intanethi noma ngomuntu - nazo izindlela zokuthola odokotela abaphatha uhlobo lwakho lomdlavuza. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzoqala kuphi, ambalwa yolwazi ayatholakala ukukusiza. I-American Society of Clinical Oncology (i-ASCO) ine-database ongayifaka phakathi kwama-oncologists angaphezu kuka-30,000 ngokususelwa endaweni kanye nohlobo lomdlavuza: I-National Cancer Institute (NCI) inezikhungo ezingama-68 ezikhethwe umdlavuza ezikhethiwe ngokusekelwe ekuzinikezele kwabo ekucwaningeni ekuvimbeleni, ekuxilongweni, nasekulashweni komdlavuza.
Ngaphandle kwalezi zinqolobane, kunezinhlu eziku-intanethi lapho i-oncologists ibalwa khona ngemibono yeziguli noma izinkampani zomshuwalense. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ngokuhumusha la mazwi. Kwezinye izimo, kunamaphuzu ambalwa kuphela - imibono engaba yinto enhle kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udokotela omuhle kangakanani uma umdlavuza ungena ekuxoxweni, noma unobungozi naphezu komdokotela omuhle uma othile ethukuthele ngenxa yokuqhubeka komdlavuza wabo. Lezi zikhundla zingase zidukise nangezinye izindlela. Isibonelo, enye "yezinqubo" lezi zinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo ukuthi ngabe udokotela othile uhlala noma nini. Ekuboneni kuqala ukuthi kuzwakale into enhle; akekho kithi othanda ukulinda. Kodwa cabanga ukuthi lokhu kusho ukuthini. Uke wadingeka yini ufike kudokotela wakho noma umbone ngosuku olufanayo, noma ngabe wake waba nokukhathazeka okwenziwe isikhathi eside kunesikhathi sakho sokuqokwa? Khumbula ukuthi udokotela ogcina ulinde ngoba esinye isiguli sithatha isikhathi eside kunokulindelwe, mhlawumbe udokotela owenza leso sikhathi esengeziwe nawe esikhathini esizayo.
Izinyathelo Ezilandelayo
Ngaphezu kokuthola i-oncologist kanye nesikhungo somdlavuza, yini enye okufanele uyenze ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi ukhona ? Hlola le mibono ukusiza lezo zinsuku zokuqala namaviki ahambe kahle. Futhi khumbula: Singabantu abasindile umdlavuza kusukela ngosuku esitholwa ngalo .
Imithombo:
I-National Cancer Institute. FactSheet. Indlela Yokuthola Udokotela Noma Isikhungo Sokwelapha Uma Unayo I-Cancer. Kubuyekezwe 06/05/13. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/managing-care/services/doctor-facility-fact-sheet