Izindaba, ubuciko, izici, izimo zengqondo, kanye nezinye izinto zendabuko
Igama elithi "isiko lesithulu" livame ukusetshenziswa emphakathini oyisithulu. Isiko lazithulu lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza izici eziyingqayizivele ezitholakala phakathi kwabantu abangezithulu nabantu abanzima bokuzwa. Kubonakala kwezobuciko, izincwadi, izindawo zomphakathi, nokunye okuningi.
Kuyini Isintu Esingazizwa
Ukuze sichaze isiko lesithulu, kufanele siqale siqonde incazelo yenkambiso ngokujwayelekile.
Amasiko ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuchaza amaphethini, izici, imikhiqizo, isimo sengqondo, nomqondo noma umsebenzi wobuciko ohlotshaniswa nendawo ethile.
Ngokusekelwe kule ncazelo, umphakathi ongenithulu ungashiwo ukuthi unesiko saso esiyingqayizivele. Abantu abayizithulu nabanzima bokuzwa bakhiqiza imidlalo, izincwadi, ubuciko, omagazini, nama-movie okubhekiswe ezithulu nezithameli zokulalela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphakathi oyisithulu uhlanganyela emisebenzini yezenhlalakahle nezombusazwe kuphela kubo.
Isiko laseTamente lesisithulu liphila, likhula, liguqule into njengemisebenzi emisha ithuthukiswe futhi ukukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yengqondo kwanda.
Ubuciko bezintuthu ezingazizwa
Ubuciko: Noma ubani angakwazi ukuhlobisa kalula ikhaya lawo wonke ngezithombe ezizithulu . Ubuciko bolimi lwezandla lwaseMelika (ASL) kanye nezindlebe zezithulu zitholakala kalula kubathengisi begxile kwimikhiqizo yezithulu futhi abayizintatheli zokuzwa. Abaculi abaningi abayizithulu baphinde baqhube amawebhusayithi abo.
Kuzo zonke izwe, ungathola imibukiso yabaculi abayizithulu, kubandakanya abadwebi, abathwebuli bezithombe, abadwebi bemifanekiso, nokuningi. Ngenkathi abanye befaka isihloko sokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe emsebenzini wabo, abanye abakwenzi futhi ungase ukwazi ngisho ukuthi abakwazi ukuzwa.
Hlola nxazonke ukubonisa ubuciko ezinhlanganweni zomphakathi zithulu nezithulu.
I-National Technical Institute ye-Deyer's Dyer Arts Centre eRochester, eNew York inezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zobuciko besithulu ngokuboniswa njalo.
Ithebula lezintatheli: Ngeze iminyaka, amaqembu ezithulu zethempeli asethuthukile futhi enza amageyimu ngezithulu kanye nolimi lwezandla esiteji. Kukhona izinkampani ezisezindlini zethempeli ezijabulisa izilaleli nezithulu ngokufanayo.
I-Deaf West ingenye yezinkampani ezithambile zethempeli. Babephumelela kakhulu ekukhiqizeni "uMfula Omkhulu," okwenziwe ku-Broadway. Lo mboniso wawuhlanganisa abalingisi abayizithulu nabokuzwa.
Uzothola nezintambo eziningana zezinkundla zamantombazane nezenabantwana ngokukhethekile kubantu abayizithulu. Le ndlela iyindlela enhle yokuzibandakanya emphakathini wesithulu wangakini.
Amabhuku onokuzizwa: Abaningi abayizithulu nabanzima bokuzwa baye babhala futhi bashicilela izincwadi ngezihloko ngolimi lwezandla nokuzithulu. Abaningana kulabo baye bafunwa ukufunda emakilasini okufunda ngezithulu .
I-Cinema Yezithulu: Abantu abayizithulu baye bakhiqiza amabhayisikobho futhi babamba imikhosi yabo yefilimu. Lezi zivame ukugxila ekugubheni imasiko yezithulu futhi kuyisikhathi esihle sokuba umphakathi uqoke.
Izinkondlo Ngezintuthu: Abantu abayizithulu basebenzisa izinkondlo ukuveza imizwa yabo ngokulahlekelwa ukuzwa noma ukuchaza okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo.
Ezinye izinkondlo zise-intanethi kanti ezinye ziqoqwe ezincwadini.
Izinkondlo ze-ASL yindlela ekhethekile yezinkondlo ezisebenzisa ulimi lwezandla. Abantu abayizizithulu baye bazenzela indlela yabo yokuhleka kwezithulu ezigxile ekuhlangenwe nakho kwezizithulu. Ngokufanayo, izindaba ze-ABC zingatshelwa ngokusebenzisa i- alfabethi yolwimi lwesibonakaliso futhi kunezindlela eziningi eziyingqayizivele ngolimi lwezandla.
Ulwimi lwezandla
Ulimi lwezandla luyisici somkhuba wesithulu ogxile kakhulu ekutheni uyisithulu. Abantu abayizithulu nabazwayo abangabonakalisi bomdabu - okungukuthi, bakhulela ngolimi lwezandla - bavame ukuba namakhono wokubhalisa alula kakhulu.
Izwe ngalinye linalo ulimi lwalo lwezandla.
Ngisho nasemaphandleni, uzothola izilimi zolimi lwezandla ezifana nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "i-New York accent."
Ukuphila Komphakathi Wezithulu
I-socialization emphakathini oyisithulu ithatha izinhlobo eziningi. Izindlela ezidumile kakhulu umhlangano esitolo sokudlela. Le mihlangano yaziwa ngamagama ahlukahlukene afana ne "ASL dinner," "ukubhalisa isidlo sakusihlwa," nesidlo sakusihlwa. Enye imoto yezenhlalo ethandwa kakhulu yi "ikhofi eyisithulu," okungumhlangano esitolo sekhofi ukuxoxa.
Umphakathi oyisithulu unamasayithi okuthandana atholakala kuyi-intanethi, amanye awo achazwe ngezibonakaliso zothando.
Izimpendulo kwiSikole Esingazi
Ukulalelwa kubangelwe ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa, okuyinto isimo sezokwelapha. Noma kunjalo, abantu abayizithulu baye badala konke okushiwo ngenhla. Lokhu kuye kwaholela empikiswaneni: Ingabe isisindo sezintambo noma amasiko ? Uma isithulu singamasiko, ingabe ukukhubazeka? Lesi sihloko esithakazelisayo nesixoxwa njalo emphakathini oyisithulu .