Ukuzijabulisa nokufundisa izithulu nokuzwa
I-Theater Theater ibilokhu izizukulwane ngezizukulwane, futhi isebenza ngenhloso emibili: ukuzijabulisa kwesiko lesithulu kubantu abazithulu, kanye nemfundo mayelana nokuzithulu kanye nolimi lwezandla kubantu abazwayo. Lapho izakhiwo zezithulu ziqala, kwakungabantu abayizithulu okwenzela izithulu zezithulu; Namuhla uyisithulu futhi uzwa ndawonye.
Ukuvezwa kwami kokuqala kumathala esithulu kwakuneminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalolunye lapho ngibona i-Initial Children of God Lesser on Broadway.
Ngemuva kwayo yonke le minyaka, ngiyakhumbula ukuthi ngangihlatshwa umxhwele lapho ngibona umdlali wezithulu (uPhyllis Frelich) esiteji. Eminyakeni eyalandela, ngajabulela imidlalo evezwe ku-National Technical Institute ye-Deaf neGallaudet University (yiKholeji).
Umlando WezeziNdawo Ezizilalelayo
I-Theater National of the Deaf, eye yaba yingxenye ekusekeleni amaqembu amaningi asethempelini yezithulu, yahola indlela yesikhungo sezithameli zesimanje esivela ngo-1967, kodwa umlando wesithulu wesithulu uphindela emuva kakhulu. Isuselwe emdlalweni owethulwa ezikoleni eziyizithulu kanye namakholeji afana noGallaudet njengasekuqaleni kwe-1860s.
I-National Technical Institute yezithulu yakhiqiza iqembu layo eliyaziwayo lezithulu, iS Sunshine Too. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwama-80s ngasekupheleni kuka-90, uS Sunshine Too wayehambile ezweni lonke, efundisa izethameli zokuzwa futhi ehlekisa izingane eziyizithulu.
Ukuqopha kwevidiyo
Ambalwa emidlalo yokuqala yase-Gallaudet yaseYunivesithi agcinwa kwividiyo (ukubuka okulinganiselwe kubantu abaku-campus).
Enye etholakala ezinqolobaneni zamabhuku ezincwadi zaseGallaudet University yi-The Tragedy of Hamlet, iNdankulu yaseDenmark eyethulwa i-Gallaudet College Dramatic Club, eWashington, DC, ngoMashi 26-29, 1951. Kunezikhetho ezivela e-Eye My Third, iNational Theater ye-The Isingeniso sango-1973, nokuqoshwa okuphansi kwe-Sign Me Alice, ngo-1973 i-Gallaudet ukudlala.
Izinto ze-Archival Deaf Theater
I-Archives Library ye-Gallaudet nayo ikhaya ezintweni eziningi ezihlobene nendawo yaseshashalazini:
- Ukuchofoza izindaba kwi-National Theater of the Deaf
- Ukukhethwa okubanzi kwezingxoxo zezindaba kumaqembu angenasithakazelo amaqembu okudlala amathenda afana nalokhu:
- Chicago Theater for the Deaf
- Itheyetha yezingane yezithulu
- I-Circuit Playhouse Theatre yezithulu
- I-Dayton Community Theatre yezithulu
- Izibani Ethempelini Yezintatheli (Rochester, NY)
- I-Minnesota Theatre ye-Deaf
- Inkampani ye-Musign Theatre
- I-Dominion entsha yeTheater yezintatheli
- I-North Carolina Theaters of Gesture
- I-Quiet Zone Theater
- Indawo yokufunda yabafundi abayizithulu
- Uphawu lweqembu le-Times Community Theatre Group (Springfield, Massachusetts)
- I-Spectrum Indlebe yaseshashalazini
- Ukushisa kwelanga kakhulu
- Umkhosi wezeMidlalo wezeMidlalo wezithulu (Angazi ukuthi lokhu bekuphi)
- Iqoqo lezinto zokudlala yaseshashalazini (1959-1986) ezivela eHughes Memorial Theatre, iqembu lezemidlalo elalinamathengi eWashington, DC.
- Ama-posters ajwayelekile wezentengiselwano zesithulu, eziningi ezivela eHathes Memorial Theatre.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngawo-1990 kwakukhona iqembu elimnyama lezentengiselwano, i-Onyx Theater Company yaseNew York, eyasungulwa nguMichelle Banks.
Kubonakala sengathi le nkampani ayisekho.
Ama-Playwrights angazizwa
Esinye sezidalwa zokudlala ezithambile kakhulu uWilly Conley. Eminye yemisebenzi yakhe iye yanyatheliswa encwadini ye-Anthology eyisithulu, i-The Tactile Mind. Ngesikhathi lesi sihloko sabhalwa, enye yemidlalo yakhe ibonakale ku-Okthoba 2002. Omunye nguRaymond Luczak, amawebhusayithi akhe afaka uhlu lwemidlalo yakhe. Omunye u-Bernard Bragg, owathi ngefa lakhe usekele uBernard Bragg '52, uSihlalo ophethwe yiziNtu: Abantu abayiziNdlebe eNkundleni yeTheatre Arts eGallaudet University. Ngokombiko wephephandaba i-On The Green (ngoNovemba 11, 1998) lesi Sihlalo ngeke sigcwaliswe kuze kube yilapho isibopho sesifinyelela ku-$ 1 million.
Ngawo-1990, kwakukhona umkhosi we-American Deaf Play Creators owaseRochester, eNew York. Ehlelwe okungenani kabili, lo mcimbi wanikeza izithulu zokudlala izithakazelo ithuba lokuqhuba umkhiqizo wazo. Ama-playwrights angalungile afana no-Shanny Mow no-Chuck Baird babambe iqhaza.
I-Deaf Theater Bibliography
UWilly Conley unomlando omfushane wezakhiwo zezithulu kwiwebhusayithi yakhe eGallaudet University.
Amabhuku amaningi
Ngaphandle kwezincwadi, izihloko, kanye nezindinganiso ezifakwe ku-bibliography ye-Conley, i-Gallaudet University Press enyathelisiwe ethi "Indaba Eyodwa Yezintatheli," incwadi ehlola ukukhiqizwa kwenkulumo yesithulu / yezwi "West Side Story" ekolishi elincane e-Illinois. Enye incwadi yizimpawu zokuthula: uBernard Bragg kanye neNational Theater of the Deaf kaHelen Powers (1972, engashicilelwa). Enye incwadi engabhalwanga yi-National Theater of the Deaf: iminwe ehamba ngezinyawo kanye nethalenta elibi, nguPatricia Bosworth (1973). Inkundla yokukhuluma ngezandla kanye neshashalazi yezithulu: izincazelo ezintsha nezikhombisi-ndlela zikaDorothy S. Miles noLouie J. Fant (phakathi nawo-70s) enye incwadi. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engu-90, iNational Theater of the Deaf yanyathelisa iThe National Theater of the Deaf: iminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu.
Izintshumayelo Zezokwelapha
I-Gallaudet University inezici ezimbalwa zokudokotela kufayela:
- Umnikelo oyingqayizivele weNational Theater of the Deaf kwi-American theater, nguGeorge D. McClendon; i-thesis eyenziwe kwi-Catholic University of America ngo-1972.
- Indawo yaseshashalazini yezithulu eMelika: isiteleka esicacile, nguJohn M. Heidg. Ukucwaninga kwenziwa e-Southern Illinois University.
- Ukukhishwa okungokwemvelo kwendimu ehlobene nezithulu, ngu-Elisa L. Buckley. Isiqephu se-San Jose University.
Amaqembu Azintathekayo Emasontweni Namhlanje
Ukwaziswa okuya ku-Go kugcina uhlu lwamacembu ezithulu zesithala. Lawa kuphela awaziwa kakhulu; kukhona ezincane ezincane. Usesho lwewebhu luvule amaqembu amancane alandelayo:
- I-Alabama - Abadwebi Bamabonakaliso baseHuntsville, e-Alabama yiqembu elithulu lezithulu / elizwayo elisebenzisa isignali nomculo ukujabulisa nokufundisa. [inothi: leli qembu lingase lingabi khona]
- I-California - I-LA Bridges Theatre Inkampani Yabayizithulu ngokuyinhloko inhlangano yokubonisana eyenza abadlali abayizithulu, kodwa futhi ikhiqiza imikhiqizo yayo. Akucacile kusuka kuwebhusayithi uma inhlangano isaphila.
- I-Illinois - Isikhungo Sezizwe Ezizungezile Nezobuciko eNorthbrook, Illinois sihlanganisa i-CentreLight Theatre, ne-Story & Sign Touring Theatre.
- I-New York - I-website ye-New York Deaf Theatre ithi iyona yeqembu lesithathu elidala kunazo zonke ezisezindlebeni zase-US, ebuyela emuva ngo-1979.
- I-Tennessee - I-InterAct yezingane yaseshashalazini yezithulu eKnoxville. Iqoqo lezingane eliseshashalazini eKnoxville, Tennessee, elinikeza ngolimi lwezandla futhi lifundisa izethameli zokuzwa.
Itheyetha Yezithulu ku-Broadway
I-National Theatre yamaThafi yenza ukubonakala kwe-Broadway ngo-1968. Esinye isigaba samathala esithulu esasise Broadway yiDeaf West Theatre, okwakhiqizwa yi-Big River, i-Adventures kaHuckleberry Finn kwi-Broadway ngo-2003. ngabathengi abayizithulu nabazwayo, bebanjwe ngokujulile, bawina umklomelo, kanti ngesikhathi lesi sihloko sabhalwa, sibheke isizwe.
Imfundo ku-Deaf Theatre
I-Gallaudet University ineMnyango Wezobuciko WaseTheatre ohlinzeka ngama-majors amabili, enye yawo ekukhiqizeni / ukusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-National Technical Institute yeMnyango wezobuDiko bokuThutha, ngenkathi inganikezi ngokuyinhloko, ihlinzeka ngemfundo emidlalo yaseshashalazini. ITheater National of the Deaf iyaqhubeka nokunikeza ukuqeqeshwa ngezikhathi ezithile.