Uma ingane yakho ngezinye izikhathi iduduza phakathi nemisebenzi yansuku zonke, kungaba isibonakaliso sokuthuthumela, okungathi uma ephilile futhi ekhula futhi ekhula ngendlela evamile, akuyona neze uphawu lwaluphi uhlobo lwesifo esibucayi.
Izingane ezinezihlamba
Eqinisweni, kunesimo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuzamazama komndeni, lapho ukuzamazama okungenasidingo kugijimela emndenini. Izingane nazo zingaba nokuthuthumela okubalulekile noma ukuzamazama okungaziwa yilona.
Zivamile kangakanani ukuzamazama okubalulekile ezinganeni? Kucatshangwa ukuthi abantu abangaba ngu-5% banomdlandla obalulekile futhi isifundo esisodwa sathola ukuthi ukuzamazama okubalulekile kuvame ukuqala cishe eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili ubudala.
Ukuzamazama kungabuye kube nomthelela ohlangothini wemithi ethile kanye nokuphazamiseka okuthile kwemithi, njenge-hyperthyroidism ne-hypoglycemia. Ngokuvamile, ngokuvamile ubungalindela ukuthi ingane yakho ibe nezinye izimpawu uma inkinga ethile yokwelapha ibangela ukuba izandla zakhe zithuthumele, isibonelo.
Izingane ezinamaTic and Twitches
Ngaphezu kokuthuthumela, izingane zingavame ukuba nama-tics. Nakuba abazali abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ingane yabo kufanele ibe ne-Tourette's syndrome noma enye imo uma ingane yabo inesisindo, kuvame kakhulu ukuba nesifo sengqondo esilula esikhashana.
Izingane ezinenkinga yokuhamba kwesikhathi esivamile ijwayelekile:
- Yenza ukunyakaza okungazelelwe, okufushane kwezingalo zabo
- Gwema amehlo abo ngokuphindaphindiwe
- Phakamisa amashiya abo
- Gwema amahlombe abo
- Bamba umlomo wabo
- Vula ikhanda
Ngaphandle kwalezi zinhlobo zezimoto ezithintekayo, ezinye izingane zingasula umlomo wazo noma zenze imisindo ethile (imisindo yezwi). Lezi zici zivame ukucabangela ukuthi abanye abantu abaziboni, nakuba abazali ngokuvamile benza njengoba bebabona njalo.
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ama-tics avamile aphela isikhathi esifushane, ngokuvamile angaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu. Uma ama-tics ehlala isikhathi eside noma ehamba kanzima, ukuhlolwa kwe- Tourette's syndrome kungase kube umbono omuhle.
Qaphela ukuthi ama-tics kanye ne-OCD izimpawu eziqala ngokuzumayo noma ezimbi kakhulu emva kokutheleleka komswakama we-strep kungaba uphawu lwe-PANDAS (Izifo ezithathelwana nge-Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Ezihambisana Nezifo Ezibucayi).
Ukwelapha Izintambo namaTic
Ukuvakashela kudokotela wezingane yakho kungaba umqondo omuhle ukuthola ingane nge-tics noma ukuzamazama okuqhubekayo ukuhlolwa. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, lokho kuzokusiza ukuba ubone ukuthi yini akwenzayo impela noma yi-tic noma ukuthuthumela. Futhi ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, kuhlanganise nokuhlolwa okuphelele kwegazi, kungasiza ekutholeni ukuthi kubangelwa yini. I-Neurologist yezingane ezisenganeni ingaba usizo nakakhulu uma inesithuthumayo noma i-tics ephikelela, nakuba izingane ezinama-tics ezidlulayo kanye nokududuza okwenziwe ngokweqile noma komndeni ngokuvamile azidingi uhlobo lwezokwelapha. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlambalashwa kungabhekwa nge-beta blockers uma kubangela inkinga kamuva, njengokungathi kubangela ubunzima bokubhala ngoba izandla zakhe zithuthumela kakhulu.
Imithombo:
UJankovic, uJosefa MD; Ukudabuka Okubalulekile Phakathi Kwezingane. I-PEDIATRICS Vol. 114 No. 5 Novemba 2004.
Knight, uThomas. Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-Tic Disorders: Ukubuyekezwa okuhlelekile nokuhlaziywa kwe-Meta-Analysis. I-Neurology yezingane. Agasti 2012. Umqulu 47, Issue 2, Amakhasi 77-90
Swain, uJames E. Tourette Syndrome, kanye ne-Tic Disorders: Iminyaka eyishumi Yenqubekela phambili. I-Journal ye-American Academy of Child kanye ne-Adolescent Psychiatry. Agasti 2007. Umqulu 46, Issue 8, Amakhasi 947-968.