Ukwehliswa nokucutshungulwa kwesifo se-Alzheimer kuyinto evamile, okwenza kube yingxenye yazo zonke iziguli zika-Alzheimer, ngokuvamile ezigabeni eziphakathi zesifo. Nakuba zingenzeka kuzo zonke izinzwa ezinhlanu, ukubona izinto (i-hallucinations ebonakalayo) yilona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Kodwa, yini eyenza ukuba kwenzeke?
Ngenkathi amathuba ahle kakhulu ukuthi uma othandekayo wakho ebona abantu emzini wakhe abangekho, kuyisifo sokugula kwakhe komqondo , kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kunezinye izimbangela ezikhona.
I-hallucinations ingenzeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene ekuphileni kwesikhathi esilandelayo, isifundo esisodwa esikhulu eSweden sithola ukuthi cishe abantu abangu-7 kubo bonke abantu abaneminyaka engama-85 abangenayo i-dementia abanemibono.
Ezinye Izimbangela Zokungcolisa Faka:
Izifo zengqondo
Ukwengeza komqondo we-dementia, ukucabangela kungase kwenzeke ku-delirium, i-schizophrenia, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, nokuphuza utshwala noma izidakamizwa noma ukuhoxiswa.
Ukuphazamiseka Kwezokwelapha
Noma yikuphi ukulimala okungazelelwe ebuchosheni, kuhlanganise nesifo sokushaya noma ukuthunjwa, kungabangela ukucubungula okubonakalayo noma okubonwayo. Izinhlobo ezithile zemithi, kuhlanganise ne-benzodiazepines (njenge-Valium ne-Xanax), izidakamizwa zika-Parkinson (njengeSimemet), nezidakamizwa zokugcinwa kwamanzi (njenge-Ditropan), zingabangela ukucubungula.
Ukulahlekelwa okubuhlungu
Izinkinga ngombono noma ekulaleleni zingandisa amathuba okuthuthukisa ama-hallucinations. UCharles Bonnet Syndrome yisimo esibangela abantu abanempilo enempilo ekulahlekelweni okubukwayo ukuba babe nemibono eyinkimbinkimbi yokubona.
Izithombe zamaphethini ezinemibala eziyinkimbinkimbi nabantu, izilwane, nezitshalo zivamile. Kubantu asebekhulile abalahlekelwe ukuzwa kwabo, bangathola ukucutshungulwa komculo , bezwa umculo ezindlebeni zabo ngisho nalapho kungekho mdlalo odlalwa eduze nabo.
Imvelo
Njengazo zonke izimpawu zokuphefumula komqondo, imvelo ibambe iqhaza ekuhloleni.
Amakamelo ahlelekile kabi nezilungiselelo ezikhukhumezayo zingabangela ukungaqondakali nokuqhubekela phambili kwezingcingo. Amakhaya asezihlengikazi angase abe nesistimu ye-PA lapho izimemezelo zenziwa khona - izakhamuzi ezine-dementia zingase zibone lokhu njengamazwi okuzwa avela ephahleni.
Ukufundwa okuphakanyisiwe
- Ukuphendula nokuphatha ama-Hallucinations ku-Dementia
- Izimpawu ezingu-10 (kufaka phakathi i-Hallucinations) ukuthi Othandekayo Wakho Nge-Dementia Unesifo
- Delirium in Dementia: Indlela Yokuyihlola
Imithombo:
U-Blazer D., MD, uStefens D., MD, Busse E., MD, ed. I-Bookbook ye-Geriatric Psychiatry, I-Third Edition, i-American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., ka-2004, p.269, 273
UMenon G., Rahman I. et al. Ama-Hallucinations Okubucayi Okubukeka Ngabantu Ababonakala Ngasobala: I-Charles Bonnet Syndrome. Ucwaningo lwe-Ophthalmology January 2003 48,1; 58-72.
URabins P., uLyketsos C., uSteele C., Ukunakekelwa Kwemvelo Okuwusizo, Uhlobo lwesibili, i-Oxford University Press, 2006, iphe. 159-60.
-Uhlelwe ngu-Esther Heerema, MSW