Ubuhlungu be-pelvic kubantu besifazane bubangele ingxenye engezansi ye-pelvis nesisu. Ubuhlungu be-pelvic ngokuvamile bubhekene nobuhlungu obubanzi obubhebhetheke phakathi kwesisu phakathi kwezinyimba ezingahlala izinyanga eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu. Ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic kungaba uphawu lwesinye isifo noma isimo, noma kungaba isimo ngokwawo. Ubuhlungu obungapheli besisu buba nezimpawu eziningi ezihlukahlukene zobuhlungu ezifana nobuhlungu obunzima obuhlungu, obuhlungu obuhlungu obuhlungu obukhulu, obuhlungu obukhulu futhi obuzinzile, ubuhlungu obukhulu obuvela kanye nokuhamba, nokucindezela nokukhulula ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesikhumba.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu ubuhlungu be-pelvic, iziguli zingase zizwe ubuhlungu uma zihlala isikhathi eside, zimele isikhathi eside, zilale ngokocansi, zibe nokunyakaza kwamathumbu, noma zivuthwe. Ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic bungaba nobuhlungu obunomusa obudabukisayo bubuhlungu obunzima obukhungathekile obungaphazamisa ukulala, ukuzivocavoca, umsebenzi, kanye neminye imisebenzi yansuku zonke.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic bungakhula ngaphandle komthombo noma imbangela. Ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic bungase buhlotshaniswe nezinye izimo nezifo eziningi. Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi zimo zingase zibe umthombo wobuhlungu obungapheli bomzimba. Izimo ezihlotshaniswa nobuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic zihlanganisa:
i-endometriosis - isimo lapho izicubu ezivela emgqeni wesibeletho zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho.
ukuhlukumezeka emisipha ye-pelvic- ubuhlungu buvela ekungezwani kanye nase-spasm we-pelvic floor.
izifo ezivuthayo ezivuthayo ezinomzimba - lesi simo sivame ukudluliswa ngocansi futhi sibangele ukuhlukunyezwa kwezinzwa zomzimba.
insali yama-ovari - izinsalela ezisele ze-ovary emva kwe-hysterectomy ingaba yi-cysts ebuhlungu.
I-Fibroid- lezi zikhula esibelethweni aziyona umdlavuza, kodwa zizokwenza ingcindezi esifundeni sezintambo.
isifo esibelethweni samathumbu - isifo esingenzeka salesi simo singaba ubuhlungu be-pelvic.
i-systrome ye-vestibula ebuhlungu (i-cystitis yangaphakathi) - labo abanezimo bangase bazwe ubuhlungu be-pelvic njengoba isilazi sigcwalisa, futhi bazizwa bekhululekile ngemuva kokuvuthwa.
i-syndrome syndrome ye-pelvic- imizwa ekhulisiwe ingabangela ubuhlungu.
izici ezingokwengqondo-njengokucindezeleka okungapheli, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, nokucindezeleka kungabangela ukwanda kobuhlungu besisu.
Uma udokotela ehlushwa ubuhlungu obungapheli obuhlungu be-pelvic, uzodinga umlando wezempilo, umlando womndeni, kanye nohlu lwezimpawu zokuqeda izimo eziningi ezibandakanya ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic. Ezinye izivivinyo nezivivinyo ezingasetshenziswa zihlanganisa i-ultrasound, isiko esivela ku-vagin noma umlomo wesibeletho, ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic, i-laparoscopy, nezinye izivivinyo ze-imaging ezifana ne-X-ray, i-CTs, ne-MRI. Inqubo yokuxilongwa ingaba yinkqubo ende, futhi kubantu abathile, umthombo walesi ubuhlungu ngeke utholakale. Uma imbangela yalolu buhlungu obungapheli ingatholakala, khona-ke ukwelashwa kuzogxila ekuqedeni imbangela. Kodwa uma udokotela engakwazi ukuthola imbangela, ukwelashwa kuzogxila ekuphatheni ubuhlungu.
Imithi enganikezwa ukuphatha ubuhlungu obungapheliyo buhlungu kuhlanganise nokunciphisa ubuhlungu (mhlawumbe ngaphezu kwekhasi noma imithi), imishanguzo ye-hormone, ama-antibiotic kanye nama-anti-depressants. Odokotela bangase batusa futhi ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, i-neurostimulation, imijovo yamaphuzu e-trigger, amasu okuphumula, ukukhwabanisa, nokululekwa kwengqondo.
Ukwelashwa kungase kube yindlela yokukhetha uma udokotela ethola ukuthi kuyadingeka ukwelapha inkinga engaphansi. Izinqubo zokuhlinza ezenziwa ukuphatha ubuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic kanye nesimo sayo sezokwelapha ezihambisana nokuhlinzwa okwenziwe i-laparoscopic okususa izicubu ze-endometrial noma i-hysterectomy kanye ne-oophorectomy yamazwe amabili esusa isibeletho nama-ovaries. Kunezinto eziningi ongayenza ekhaya ukuze ulawule ubuhlungu obukhulu obungunaphakade. Ngenxa yokuthi ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka kungandisa ubuhlungu, amasu okulawula ukucindezeleka angenziwa ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka okubangelwa ubuhlungu. Lezi zindlela zingafakwa kalula ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
Amasu okuphatha ukucindezeleka ahlanganisa ukuphefumula okulula, ukuzivocavoca, ukukhula komzimba, ukuzindla nokuthola ukulala okuwanele.