Imali, Imisebenzi Yomsebenzi, Nemfundo Edingekayo Kwaba Pharmacist
Ukhemisi uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ohambisa izidakamizwa ezigulini ngokusho komuthi odokotela odokotela noma omunye umtholampilo. Abamakhemikhali babe nolwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nemithi ehlukahlukene yezidakamizwa nokuthi zisabela kanjani kubantu, futhi nokuthi izidakamizwa zihlangana kanjani. Abadokotela kumele baqonde ngokunembile futhi bahlinzekele imithi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthamo kanye nokuphepha okumele kwenziwe kahle ngesiguli.
Ngenkathi i-pharmist engakhethi noma ebeka imishanguzo, lo mthomisi ufundisa isiguli ukuthi angathatha kanjani imithi nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga noma izinkinga okumelwe zigweme.
Indlela Yokuba Isayensi Yezemithi - Imfundo Nokuqeqesha
Abaqashi abaphothule ekolishi namhlanje kudingeka ukuba babe ne-PharmD noma i-doctorate ye- Pharmacy degree . Abafundi beKolishi bangaqala uhlelo lwe-pharmacy lweminyaka emine emva kokuqeda ngempumelelo iminyaka emibili ye-undergraduate coursework futhi bathole amaphuzu okudlula kwi-PCAT (ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacy ekolishi). Umsebenzi wekhemisi kanye ne-pre-pharmacy uhlanganisa i-chemistry, i-physics, i-biology, i-anatomy, ne-physiology.
Ukwengeza, abafundi be-PharmD kumele baqede uchungechunge lwezimpikiswano ezihlukahlukene zezilungiselelo zemitholampilo nezidakamizwa. Ubude nobukhulu bokushintshaniswa kuyahluka, kodwa uhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-PharmD ludinga ukushintshaniswa kuka-7-10, okuyilowo nalowo amasonto amane kuya ayisithupha ubude.
Uma umfundi ekwazi ukuqala emsebenzini wakhe wekolishi ukuthi angathanda ukuba umuthi wemithi, umuntu angaphumelela ne-PharmD eminyakeni engaba ngu-6. Abafundi abaningi basekolishi abanqume kuze kube yilapho ekolishi noma emva kwekolishi ukuba abe okwemithi; Ngakho-ke, abanye abakhemisi baqeda iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ekolishi.
Zingakanani Abachwepheshe Bamakhomikhali Abathola? Isilinganiso Semiholo yabakwaMasikhali
Ngokwe-Bureau of Labor Statistics, umholo wonyaka wamaphesenti wamaphilisi ungama- $ 120,950, (noma, u-$ 58.15 ngehora) ngo-2014, idatha yamuva kakhulu etholakalayo ngo-2016. Ngokusho kukaSherrie Nacke, i-CPC, ogxile ekuqashelwa kwemithi Ukuqasha i-Dynamics Rx e-Atlanta, inkontileka yabo ejwayelekile (yesikhashana yehora) umsebenzi wezemithi ukhokhela u-$ 50.00- $ 60.00 ngehora, okulingana nemali eyi-$ 100,000- $ 120,000 ngonyaka, ngokuthatha isimiso sesikhathi esigcwele. Ukwengeza, ibhonasi yokubhalisa ye $ 5,000- $ 15,000 inganikezwa uma isamukela futhi uqala isikhundla. Ukubhalisa amabhonasi kusiza ukugcina abakwa-pharmacy bavalelwe emsebenzini kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu.
Yini Okumele Uyenze Ngomsebenzi Wezokwelapha
Isidingo sinamandla futhi ukhokhela kakhulu kulo msebenzi wezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, abakwa-pharmacy bajabulela ukuphepha emsebenzini nokuzinza, nokutholakala kwemisebenzi cishe nganoma iyiphi indawo ezweni lonke. Izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho kanye nezilungiselelo zomsebenzi ziyatholakala nakumakhemisi.
Yini Engayithandi Ngomsebenzi WabaPhakamisi
Njengomhlengikazi kanye nabanye abadinga usizo lwezokwelapha eziphezulu, ukushiswa kungabangela inkinga kwabanye abemithi. Ngenkathi ama-pharmacy athola umholo oqinile, umholo wonyaka kanye nencazelo yomsebenzi awushintshi kakhulu emkhatsini wemisebenzi yokusebenza kwemithi.
Uma usuba umuthi wezokwelapha, kungenzeka ukuthi uzokwenza into efanayo eminyakeni engu-15 kusukela manje kuze kube yikhokhelo elifanayo, njengalokho okuzwayo ngaphandle kwekolishi, ngaphandle kokuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokusebenza ukuze ushintshe uhlobo lwakho lomsebenzi noma ukusetha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwa-pharmacy kumele bame ngezinyawo usuku lonke futhi umsebenzi ungaphinda uphinde uphindze. Okunye okukhathazeka ngamakhemikhali kulondoloza ukugunyazwa kwelayisensi ehlanzekile. Iphutha elilodwa ekudluliseni imithi lingaba nemiphumela emibi futhi lilimaze umsebenzi wakhe.
Izindlela Zomsebenzi Nezilungiselelo Zokusebenza Zabamakhemikhali
Uma ngabe ilayisensi, abemithi bangakhetha kusuka ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kanye nezinhlobo zemisebenzi yamakhemikhali , kuhlanganise nama-pharmacy okudayisa, izibhedlela, izinkampani, izindawo zokunakekela isikhathi eside kanye nokuningi.
Ngokusho kukaSherrie Nacke we-Hire Dynamics Rx, akukhona ukuhluka okuningi emalini kusukela kwesinye isimo kuya komunye, kodwa isimiso somsebenzi nemisebenzi zihluka endaweni ngayinye. Ngakho-ke, izindima ezahlukene zingase zithinte ezinhlobonhlobo zobuntu nabantu ababa ngamakhemikhali.