Indlela Engavamile Yokuhlola Igazi Emasimini
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okungokwemvelo (FOBT) kuyindlela engavumelekile yokubuka igazi ezitokisini zakho, okungaba uphawu lomdlavuza wekoloni. Uma i-FOBT ithola igazi ezigodini zakho, uzothunyelwa ekuhloleni komdlavuza we-colon , okufana ne-colonoscopy noma sigmoidoscopy eguquguqukayo.
Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Fecal Occult Blood
Ukuze uhlolwe igazi le-fecal (FOBT), uqoqa amasampuli amancane bese uthumela lezi amasampula ebhokisithri ukuze uhlolwe ukuba khona kwegazi.
Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza ikiti ukuqoqa amasampula wakho esitokisini noma uzokutshela ukuthi ungayithenga yini kit.
Ulungiselela Kanjani I-FOBT?
I-FOBT iyivivinyo elibheka igazi ezigodini zakho. Igazi ezitheni zakho lingabonisa ukuthi kukhona umdlavuza wekoloni. Uqoqa amasampuli esitokisini ekhaya lakho bese ubathumela ebhokisini lokuhlaziywa ngenxa yegazi.
Ukuze ulungiselele lokhu kuhlolwa, uzokwaziswa ukugwema ukudla okunye kanye nemithi yezinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuthi uqoqe amasampuli esitela.
Ezinye imithi, njenge-aspirin noma ibuprofen, ingabangela ukuphuma kwegazi esiswini noma emathunjini, okungaholela ekutheni kube nomphumela omuhle ekuvivinyweni kwakho. Izindlela ezingamanga zokuthi uhlolo luzobonisa ukuthi unomdlavuza wekoloni ngisho noma ungakwenzi. Ukudla okunye, okufana nokudla okubomvu, nakho kungabangela amaphutha amanga ku-FOBT.
Izithako ze-Vitamin C zingakha inkinga ehlukile-zingabangela ukungalungi okungamanga.
Iphutha elingamanga lisho ukuthi uhlolo luzobonisa ukuthi awunayo umdlavuza wekoloni, uma empeleni wenza.
Kwenzekani Phakathi Novivinyo?
Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uzothenga yini i-FOBT kit noma uzokunikeza kit, okuzofaka imiyalelo yendlela yokuqoqa amasampula akho esitokisini. Ngezansi incazelo ejwayelekile yokuthi uzoqoqa kanjani amasampuli, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo ekhonini lakho ngqo.
Uzosebenzisa isitsha esomile esitokisini ukuqoqa ukuhamba komzimba ngaphambi kokuba ungene endlini yangasese noma uxube ngomchamo. Ikati lakho lizoqukatha i-spatula yamapulangwe noma ibhulashi ongayisebenzisa ukuze uqoqe inani elincane le-stool kusuka ezindaweni ezimbalwa ezihlukahlukene zokuhamba komzimba. Wena-ke ugoba isitokisi ekhadini bese uyilondoloza emvilophini ubusuku bonke ukuze ume. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukudonsa konke ukuhamba kwezinyosi phansi endlini yangasese.
Uzolandela le nqubo efanayo ngezinyathelo ezimbili ezilandelayo zokuhamba kwamathumbu. Uma usuqoqe amasampula akho kusuka ekuhambeni okulandelana kwezintathu ezilandelanayo, uzowathumela ebhodini elizohlaziywa ngokuba khona kwegazi.
Kwenzekani Okulandelayo?
Uma izivivinyo zamalebhu zesampula zakho zesitembu zivivinya igazi, uzodinga i- sigmoidoscopy noma i- colonoscopy ukuze ulandele.
Yiziphi Izinkinga Ezingenzeka Zomsebenzi we-FOBT?
Azikho izinkinga ze-FOBT.
> Izinkomba:
I-Halpern MT, uPavluck AL, uKo CY, EM Ward. Izinto ezihambisana ne-Colon Cancer Stage ekutholeni. Dig Dis Sci 2009 Jan 1. [Epub ngaphambi kokuphrinta].
I-Medline Plus. I-Cancer Colorectal. Kufinyelelwe: Januwari 19, 2009.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/colorectalcancer.html
I-American Cancer Society. Ngemuva kokubona: I-Coling Colon ne-Rectum Cancer. Kufinyelelwe: Januwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_8_After_Diagnosis_Staging_Colon_and_Rectum_Cancer.asp
I-American Cancer Society: Funda nge-Colon ne-Rectum Cancer. Kufinyelelwe: Januwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/CRI_2x.asp?sitearea=&dt=10
I-American Cancer Society. Ingabe Kufanele Ngihlolwe I-Colon ne-Rectum Cancer? Kufinyelelwe: Januwari 15, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_8_Should_I_Be_Tested_for_Colon_and_Rectum_Cancer.asp
I-National Cancer Institute: I-Colon ne-Rectal Cancer. Kufinyelelwe: Januwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/colon-and-rectal