Ukukhokha Ngendlela Edingekayo
Esinye sezikhalazo ezinkulu kakhulu ukuthi izithulu nezindlebe zabantu abazwayo yizo izindleko eziphezulu zokusiza izinzwa . Ukuzwa abantu abakhubazekile abalahlekelwe ukuzwa okungekho okwanele ukufakela izimpande ze-cochlear kumele basebenzise izinsiza zokuzwa. Inkinga yukuthi, izinsiza zokuzwa ngokuvamile azihlanganiswa nezinhlelo zomshuwalense wezempilo ngenkathi izimpande ze-cochlear zikhona.
Ukufakelwa kwe-cochlear kubhekwa njenge-prosthesis yizinkampani zomshuwalense wangasese, kodwa izinsiza zokuzwa akuzona.
Isibonelo, i-Cigna yokunakekelwa kwemininingwane yezokuphepha yeNombolo yokuPhakamisa 0190: I-cochlear kanye ne-Auditory Brainstem Implants (ibuyekezwe 5/15/2007) ithi, "Ukufakelwa kwe-cochlear kuyi-prosthesis ye-elekthronikhi evuselela amangqamuzana e-ganglion yokuvunguza okuhlolisisa ukunikeza umqondo ozwakalayo abantu abanokukhubazeka kokuzwa. " Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inombolo ye-Cigna Ukuphakama Inombolo 0093: Ukuzwa Izinsiza (kubuyekezwa 5/15/2007) uthi, "Ukuzwa okusizwayo kukhonjelwe ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwezinhlelo eziningi ze-CIGNA HealthCare benefit."
I-Medicare nayo ayihlanganisi izinsiza zokuzwa (ukubuka isitatimende esiphelele sikaMagarele mayelana nokungahlolisi kwezivivinyo zokulalela nezikhathi zokuzwa, ukuya ekhasini le-Medicare.gov's Cover).
Kungani Ukuzwa Izinsiza Kungavunyelwe
Esinye sezizathu zokuzwa izinsiza azitholakali kungenxa yezinombolo eziningi. Kukhona abantu abanzima kakhulu ukuzwa kunabantu abayizithulu abangakwazi ukuzuza ezifweni ezifakiwe. Abantu bangase balahlekelwe ukuzwa njengoba bekhula futhi badinga usizo lokuzwa.
Izinto zingashintsha ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ezitshaliwe ezivumela abantu abanzima ukuba basebenzise implants.
Abaningi abakwazi ukusizwa bezwa ukusiza
Inkinga yukuthi izinsiza zokuzwa zingabiza kakhulu. Izinsiza eziningi zokuzwa zitholakala namuhla, futhi izinto ezenza kangcono zibiza kakhulu.
Njalo ngezikhathi ezithile, othile ungithumelela ukuba ngicela usizo ukuthola izinsiza zokuzwa ngokwabo noma ingane. Ngihlangane nabazali abanezingane ezinzima zokuzwa ezibabazayo mayelana nokuthi izimpande ze-cochlear zivame ukumbozwa ngumshuwalense ngenkathi izinsiza zokuzwa zingekho.
Izakhamuzi Eziphezulu Ngaphandle Kokuzwa Ukusiza
Umkhandlu kazwelonke kaMeyi ka-1999 ohlolisweni lwabantu abadala asebekhulile wabonisa ukuthi ama-55% abiza izindleko njengesizathu sokungasebenzisi izinsiza zokuzwa. Lolu cwaningo luphinde lwathola ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kokulalela okungalashwa "kunemiphumela engathí sina ngokomzwelo nangokwenhlalo."
Usizo Olulinganiselwe Ngezidingo Zokuzwa
Izinhlangano ezingenzi-nzuzo nezinye izinkonzo (ezifana namaClubs Clubs) zisiza abantu, ikakhulukazi izingane, ukuthola izinsiza zokuzwa. Kukhona futhi amabhange ezokusiza ukuzwa izinsiza zokuzwa ezisetshenziswa.
Izinto eziyisisekelo zokuzwa izilimi ze-analog nazo zithengeka kakhulu njengoba ubuchwepheshe buhamba, kepha abantu abaningi abalahlekelwa ukuzwa okudinga ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bezinsiza zokuzwa ezibizayo buyakwazi ukuzikhokhela. Abanye abantu baye baphendukela kwi-intanethi ukuthenga izinsiza zokuzwa ezintsha nezasetshenzisiwe engozini yabo.
Ulwazi lwami lomuntu siqu
Ngisho nginenkinga yokubiza izindleko zokuzwa. Ngesikhathi umshuwalense wami engazange ihlanganise izinsiza zokuzwa, ngangizibuza ukuthi bekufanele yini ukuchitha izinkulungwane zamaRandi ukuthuthukisa.
Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okuqhubekayo, kwadingeka ngigcine ngithenga izinsiza ezingaphezulu. Ngemuva kokuthenga kokugcina ukusiza ukuzwa, ngatshela i-audiologist ukuthi, "Yilokho. Anginakukwazi ukuqhubeka ngenza lokhu njalo eminyakeni emihlanu noma eyisithupha. Uma ngilahlekelwa ukuzwa okuningi, angikuthengi enye yezinsiza." Ngemva kokulahlekelwa ukuzwa okuningi, ngangiyeka. Lokhu kwaba ukukhetha kwami siqu.
Ukubuka kwami ngezindleko zosizo zokuzwa
Abantu abayizithulu nabanzima bokuzwa, kanye nabazali bezithulu nabanzima bokuzwa izingane, akudingeki ukuba baphendukele ezinhlanganweni ezizuzisayo zedivaysi eyisisekelo ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Uma izimplantshi ze-cochlear zimbozwa umshwalense, izinsiza zokuzwa kufanele nazo, futhi.
Ngombono wami, ukufakelwa kwe-cochlear kubaluleke kakhulu ekusizeni ukuzwa okukhulunywe ngokuhlinzwa. Ngenkathi isitshalo se-cochlear sisebenza ngendlela ehlukile kunezosizwa zokuzwa, kokubili izimpande ezikhona kanye nezinsiza zokuzwa zisebenza inhloso efanayo - ukusiza abasebenzisi babo ukuba bazwe. Abakhiqizi banelungelo lokubuyisela izindleko zabo zokucwaninga nezentuthuko, kodwa izinsiza zokuzwa zidinga ukuba zithengiswe ngokuthe xaxa.
Umthombo:
> Imiphumela Yezindlebe Zokulahlekelwa Ukulahlekelwa Kwabantu Abadala. Ukufundwa nguMkhandlu kaZwelonke ekugugeni, kuMeyi 1999. Ikhasi 9. http://www.ncoa.org/attachments/UkukhulunyweLwaziLossReport%2Epdf (olufinyelelwe ngoJanuwari 13, 2008)