I-Definition yezokwelapha
Incazelo yezokwelapha yegama elithi "acute" isebenza ezimweni eziningi zezempilo, kusukela emdlalweni kuya emithanjeni. Uma usebenzisa igama elithi "acute," odokotela bamane babhekisela ukulimala noma ubuhlungu obwenzeka ngokuzumayo futhi ngokuvamile kuthatha isikhathi esifushane.
Umuntu angase abe ne-leukemia enamandla , i-bronchitis enamandla , noma ngisho nesifo esibucayi se-bipolar. Ukushaya, ukufakwa kwesifiso, nezinkinga zokuphefumula kungachazwa njenge-acute futhi.
Nakuba "okunamandla" kubhekisela esimweni sezempilo esiye savele ngokuzumayo, asikhombisi ubuhlungu bokugula. Esikhundleni salokho, leli gama lisetshenziselwa kuphela ukuchaza ukuqala okusheshayo kwezimpawu noma ukugula noma isikhathi esifushane lapho izimpawu noma ukugula kuqhubeka. Ngakho-ke, nakuba igama lingase lizwakale liyesabeka ekuqaleni, abantu abatshelwa ukuthi isimo sabo sezokwelapha sinzima akufanele bacabange okubi kakhulu.
Imicabango Engalungile Ngalesi Sikhathi "Esiyinkimbinkimbi"
Ngesikhathi izimpawu eziphuthumayo zingase zisabise, akusho ukuthi umuntu akanakunqoba isimo sezokwelapha esibangela lezi zimpawu. I-appendicitis esebenzayo, isibonelo, ivame kakhulu, futhi iziguli zikwazi ukunqoba ezimweni ezinjalo nsuku zonke, ngenxa yokuxwayisa nokuqeqeshwa kwezempilo okusheshayo.
Izigameko Zomdlavuza Omangalisayo
Ezimweni zomdlavuza, igama elithi "acute" livame ukusetshenziswa elisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe- lymphoblastic leukemia . Lo mdlavuza uqala emnothweni wamathambo, indawo lapho amangqamuzana egazi amasha akhula khona.
Odokotela bachaza ukuthi i-lymphoblastic leukemia iyinto enzima uma umdlavuza uphumelela ngokushesha egazini futhi uhambela kwezinye izindawo zomzimba, njengengqondo nobuchopho bomgogodla, i-lymph nodes, i-spleen noma, kubafana namadoda, amathelethi.
Umehluko Phakathi Kokuhle Ne-Subacute
Ngokuhlobene kakhulu negama eliyingozi " lugxila ." Ekubhekaneni nezimo zezempilo, izimpawu noma ukugula angeke kwenzeke ngokushesha njengoba izimpawu noma izifo zenza ezimweni ezimbi.
Ngesilinganiso se-1 kuya ku-10, kanti okuyishumi okumele kuvele ngokushesha, isiguli esinesifo esiphuthumayo singasho ukuthi izimpawu zabo zafika ngokusheshisa kwe-9 noma kwe-10 Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiguli esinesifo sofuba bangase bathi izimpawu zabo zafika ngokusheshisa kwe-5 noma 6.
Umehluko Phakathi Kokuqeda Okwanele Nokwempilo
Okuphambene nezibonakaliso ezinzima noma ukugula yizimpawu ezingapheli noma ukugula. Nakuba izifo ezimbi zifika ngokushesha noma zihlala isikhathi esifushane, izimpawu ezingapheli ziza kancane kancane futhi zihlale isikhathi eside. Abahlengikazi bezempilo bangachaza isifo njengesifo esingapheli uma izimpawu zihlala ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu. Ngesinye isikhathi odokotela bachaza isimo sengculazi njengesifo esingapheli uma kungekho ithemba lokuthuthukisa lesi sifo, njenge-arthritis.
Ngeshwa, izikolo eziningi zaseMelika zihlala nezimo zokwelapha ezingapheli nsuku zonke. Lezi zimo ngokuvamile azinqamuki ngemva kokuxilongwa. Zihlanganisa nesifo sikashukela, i-HIV, izifo zokuphefumula, nesifo senhliziyo ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza. Ukuphatha izimo ezinjalo kuyisihluthulelo sokuvumela iziguli ukuba ziphile ngokuphila kwazo ezibhekene nezifo.