Ukuqonda i-Cellulitis: Indlela Ephathwa Ngayo
I-cellulitis yintsholongwane yesikhumba esivame ukwenzeka emva kwekhefu ebuqothweni besikhumba. Ikhefu esikhumbeni kungaba yinto encane njengokunqunywe kwephepha noma isilonda esifanayo, noma kungase kube ukushayeka esikhumbeni esomile. Empeleni, noma yikuphi ukuphuka esikhumbeni kungaba umnyango wamabhaktheriya ukungena nokudala ukutheleleka esikhumbeni.
Iziguli zokuhlinzwa zivame ukuba nezingosi ezinkulu noma eziningi zokugxila lapho i-cellulitis ingahlakulela khona ngemva kwenqubo yabo, okwenza ukunakekelwa okufanele kwamalonda kubaluleke kakhulu kuze kube yilapho isilonda siphulukiswa ngokuphelele.
Kuvamile ukuba amabhaktheriya abe esikhumbeni. Eqinisweni, amabhaktheriya ahlala ebusweni obuvamile, isikhumba esinempilo. Lawa ma-bacteria abizwa ngokuthi "imifula evamile". Uma isikhumba singenempilo, noma sinokuvula njengelonda, ama-bacteria akha i-flora evamile angenele emazingeni aphansi esikhumba, lapho ukutheleleka kuqala futhi, kwezinye izimo, kuba cellulitis.
Izimbangela
Izifo eziningi ze-cellulitis zibangelwa enye yezinhlobo ezimbili zamabhaktheriya: streptococcus kanye ne-staphylococcus.
Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zebhaktheriya zibangela iningi lamacala, futhi zikhona esikhunjeni sabantu abaningi abanempilo, kodwa ezinye izinhlobo zebhaktheriya zingaba nomthwalo wemfanelo.
Ukwazi uhlobo lwebhaktheriya elibhekene nokutheleleka kwenza ukuthi ithimba lokunakekelwa kwezempilo likwazi ukukhetha imithi yokwelashwa efanelekile yokwelashwa. I-antibiotic ingase ibe ukwelashwa okuphelele kolunye uhlobo lwebhaktheriya futhi lingasebenzi nhlobo kolunye uhlobo lwebhaktheriya.
Izingozi Zezingozi
Noma yisiphi isimo esibangela ukuphuka esikhumbeni kungaba yingozi engozini ye-cellulitis. Ukwelashwa kuyingozi enkulu kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokutheleleka kwesikhumba ngenxa yokucubungula okudingekayo ukwenza inqubo. Ngezinye izikhathi ukucubungula kukhulu, noma ngezinye izikhathi kunezincazelo eziningi, okwandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa.
Ukunakekelwa okulimazayo okungalindelekile kungaba enye ingozi yokufaka i-cellulitis, njengokuhlanza okuvamile nokucabangela kokubalulekile kuyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwezifo zokuhlinzwa.
Lokho kusho ukuthi ukuhlanza kakhulu isilonda kungenza umile futhi ucasuke, okungaholela futhi izindlela eziningi amabhaktheriya ukungena esikhumbeni.
Khumbula ukuthi isilonda esikhulu asidingekile ukuthi isifo socansi siqale. Inxeba encane efana nokulunywa kwezinambuzane, i-hangnail, noma ngisho idolo elikhuni linganele ukuvumela ukutheleleka ukuba kungene.
Ngenhlanhla, umuntu ovamile angakwazi ukulwa nokutheleleka kalula futhi i-cellulitis ayiyona into ejwayelekile yokuhlinzwa.
Isivikelo somzimba sokukhubazeka senza i-cellulitis cishe, njengoba ikhula. Abashukela abayisifo sikashukela basengozini ye cellulitis ngoba amasosha omzimba wabo aphelelwe amandla futhi kungenzeka ukuthi anciphisa ukuzwa, okungaholela ekutheni ukutheleleka kuqhubeke lapho kuphawulwa kuqala.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukutheleleka kungaba njengokulula njengokugeza izandla . Ukuvimbela i-cellulitis ingaba lula njengokulandela imiyalelo yokuhlinza ukuhlinzekwa kokuhlinzwa kwakho , ukuthatha isikhathi ukuyigcina ihlanzekile futhi ushintshe ukubopha kwakho ngokufanelekile.
Uma unesikhumba esomile, ukuphuza amanzi amaningi futhi usebenzise lotion noma amafutha esikhumbeni sakho esomile (hhayi endaweni yakho yokuhlinzwa) kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuphuka esikhumbeni futhi uvikele ukutheleleka.
Izimpawu Nezibonakaliso
Izifo eziningi zesikhumba ziqala ngokubomvu ezungeze indawo yokucubungula, kepha kungase kube nokuqhuma, ubuhlungu nokushisa endaweni. I-cellulitis, uhlobo oluthile lokutheleleka kwesikhumba, ngokuvamile luya endaweni ebomvu nebuhlungu yesikhumba ebonakala sengathi iqala ngokungazelelwe futhi ngokushesha iba mkhulu ngosuku olulandelayo. Isikhumba sithukuthele ngokubukeka, sishisa ekuthinteni, futhi singase sibonakale siqinile futhi / noma sibane.
Izifo ezinzima zivame ukuhambisana nokuzwa buthakathaka noma ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu, kungenzeka ukuthi i-fever ne-chills ikhona futhi kungase kube khona izilonda zamapulisi ezivuvukala eduze nesayithi lokutheleleka. Iningi le-cellulitis livela emilenzeni, kodwa kungenzeka cishe noma kuphi emzimbeni. Ngomuthi wokuhlinzwa, isayithi lokungcoliswa yiyona indawo evamile kakhulu yokutheleleka.
Ukwelapha
Noma yikuphi ukutheleleka kokufakwa kokuhlinzwa, noma ngisho nokutheleleka okusolakala, kufanele kubikwe kudokotela ohlinzayo. Ukubomvu okuzungeze isilonda kuvamile, kepha ukuqhuma, ukugeleza, ubuhlungu obandayo, ukushisa kusayithi kanye nomkhuhlane kufanele kube yikhomboni yokuthi ukunakekelwa kuyadingeka.
Ukubhekwa okufakiwe kuyadingeka ukwelashwa okusheshayo, ukulinda nokubona indlela kungabangela ukutheleleka okungathí sina okulukhuni kakhulu ukulawula.
Kulezi ziguli eziningi ezixilongwa nge-cellulitis, i-antibiotic yomlomo iyanele ukuphatha le nkinga. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezimbi, ukuhlala esibhedlela kanye ne-IV antibiotics kungadingeka. Kubantu abaningi amaviki amabili ama-antibiotic kufanele akwanele ukulawula ukutheleleka nokuvimbela izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ukungahoxisi i-cellulitis kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, kusukela ku-cellulitis ehlala isikhathi eside kunesidingo, i-cellulitis esakazeka endaweni encane eya endaweni enkulu yesikhumba esiseduze. I-cellulitis ingaba isifo esibi kakhulu esibizwa nge- sepsis . Ukwelapha okusheshayo kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphulukisa, inani lemithi yokwelashwa edingekayo kanye nezinkinga zesikhathi eside.
Izwi elivela
Uma usola ukutheleleka kwe-cellulitis kwilonda, ukuhlinzwa noma okunye, kungcono ukufuna ukwelashwa kumhlinzeki wezempilo onemakhono ngaphandle kokulibala. Izifo ezilimazayo zingasheshe zihambe ezinkingeni ezincane zibe inkinga enkulu ngesikhathi esincane kakhulu. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi ukutheleleka kwesilonda kungaba yinkinga esongela ukuphila, kodwa kwezinye izimo i-cellulitis ingaba nzima ukulawula futhi inselele ukwelapha.
Umthombo:
Cellulitis. I-MedLine Plus. Kufinyelelwe ngoJuni, 2014. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/cellulitis.html