Ingabe Ukuphila Kwakho Okungokomoya Kunendima Ekuqapheni Kwemdlavuza?
Ingabe ingokomoya lidlala indima ekunakekelweni komdlavuza wamaphaphu ? Sizwa abantu bekhuluma ngokukholwa kwabo ukuzisiza ngokusebenzisa uhambo lwabo lomdlavuza. Nathi, sinikeza imicabango yethu nemithandazo yethu. Intuitively iningi lethu lizwa ukuthi ingokomoya lethu lidlala indima empilweni yethu, kanye nekhono lokubhekana nezifo ezisongela ukuphila. Kodwa ucwaningo lwezokwelapha luthi?
Ingabe ukholo lwethu ludlala indima ekwelapheni komdlavuza? Futhi uma kunjalo, ingabe udokotela kufanele akhulume nezidingo zethu ezingokomoya njengoba kwenza izidingo zethu ezingokwenyama nezingokomzwelo? Ucwaningo lukhulu, kodwa izifundo ezimbalwa manje ziphakamisa ukuthi ingokomoya libalulekile ekubhekaneni, kanti kwezinye izimo, zingathinta ngisho nokuxilongwa kwakho emva kokuxilongwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu.
Kuyini ingokomoya? I-National Cancer Institute ichaza ngokomoya njengenkolelo yomuntu mayelana nenjongo yokuphila. Lezi zinkolelo zingaboniswa ngenkolo ehlelekile, noma ngezinye izindlela ezifana nobuciko, ukuxhumana nemvelo, yoga noma ukuzindla.
Ukubhekana Ne-Cancer
Ucwaningo oluthile luye lwabonisa ukuthi inkolo nenkolo kubambe iqhaza kakhulu ekulungiseni ukuxilongwa komdlavuza nokwelashwa komdlavuza. Abantu abathembele ekukholweni kwabo bavame ukuba nezitayela zokubhekana nokusebenza okubheke kakhulu, ukubhekana nezinketho zokwelashwa ngendlela enhle kakhulu.
Lezi zinzuzo zidlulisa ngaphezu kwalabo abaphila nomdlavuza, futhi abanakekeli abathinta ingokomoya kubalulekile ekuphileni kwabo, bayakwazi nokubhekana kangcono njengoba benakekela abathandekayo babo ngomdlavuza.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Cancer Lung
Ngaphezu kokusondela ukwelashwa ngokukhanya okuhle, impilo engokomoya ekhuthele ingathuthukisa izinzuzo ze-chemotherapy.
Esikhathini sokucwaninga kwakamuva, iziguli ezine-metastatic non-small cell cell umdlavuza wamaphaphu zazibhekwa ngesikhathi samakhemikhali . Izinga lokuphendula ekhemotherapy laliphakeme kakhulu eqenjini elibika izinga eliphezulu lokukholwa. Ukulandela i-chemotherapy, lezi ziguli nazo zaba nesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela okunempilo kunalabo ababika kancane noma abangenalo ukholo.
Ukuphila Kwengculaza Lung
Esikhathini sokutadisha kwakamuva, izinga lokusinda iminyaka engu-3 yeziguli ezine-metastatic non-small cell cell lungumdlavuza wamaphaphu laliphakeme ngaphezu kwalabo abanamaphesenti aphezulu okukholwa nabaningi abanamaphuzu okukholwa okuphansi. Lokhu kwakuyinkimbinkimbi encane (iziguli ezingama-50 kuphela), kodwa into okufanele siyiqaphele ukunikeza izinketho zokwelashwa ezingenele esinazo manje. Ngicabanga ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhombisa ukuthi ukuba nokholo akuqinisekisi ukusinda. Abaningi bethu bayazi ngomunye umuntu - ngubani naphezu kokuba nokholo oluqinile kakhulu nokuphila okungokomoya okusebenzayo - balahlekelwa impi yabo nomdlavuza.
Ikhwalithi Yokuphila Ngomdlavuza
Ucwaningo lubuye lusitshele ukuthi iziguli ezinikezwa ukusekelwa ngokomoya ngemiphakathi yenkolo zinempilo engcono kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki lokhu kungenxa yokholo lomuntu noma izinsizakalo zomphakathi onganikezayo akuqinisekisiwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, imiphakathi eminingi yenkolo inganikeza usizo kulabo abaphila nomdlavuza kusukela ekuhlanganisweni kwezenhlalo kuya ekusizeni ngemisebenzi yasekhaya kanye nokuhamba, ekusizeni kwezezimali kwezinye izimo.
Ukusebenza kahle komzimba nokusebenza
Ucwaningo lwe-meta luka-2015 olubheka izifundo ezingaphezulu kuka-2000 lithole ukuthi inkolo / ingokomoya yayihlotshaniswa nempilo engcono yomzimba ebikezelwe ngesineke nokusebenza.
Ingokomoya, i-Cancer, kanye nezokwelapha
Ikhwalithi yokuphila kulabo abaphila nomdlavuza nayo iboniswe ukuthi ithuthukiswe uma ukusekelwa okungokomoya kunikezwa uhlelo lwezokwelapha. Ngokudabukisayo, kwelinye isifundo samanje esivela eHarvard, iziguli ezingama-72 zengculaza zathi izidingo zabo ezingokomoya zazibhekiswe kancane noma kungenjalo uhlelo lwezokwelapha.
> Imithombo:
> Balboni, T. et al. Inkolo nokusekelwa okungokomoya phakathi kweziguli zomdlavuza eziphambili kanye nokuzibandakanya nokukhethwa kokuphelelwa kokuphila kokuphela kokuphila kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila. I-Journal ye-Clinical Oncology . 2007. 25 (2): 467-8.
> Jim, H. et al. Inkolo, ingokomoya, nempilo engokwenyama ezigulini zomdlavuza: Ukuhlaziywa kwe-meta. I-Cancer Ishicilelwe ku-inthanethi kuqala ngo-10 Agasti 2015.
> Lissoni, P. et al. Indlela engokomoya yokwelashwa komdlavuza: ukuhlobana phakathi kwamaphuzu okukholwa nokuphendula kwamakhemikhali emitholampilo ephambili yomzimba wesifo samaphaphu omncane. E-Vivo . 2008. 22 (5): 577-81.
> Lissoni, P. et al. Ukusebenza komdlavuza we-kymotherapy ngokuphathelene nokuvumelanisa isigqi se-cortisol, isimo se-immune kanye nesiprofayili se-psychospiritual emdlalweni wesifo samangqamuzana omzimba ongasona omncane. E-Vivo . 2008. 22 (2): 257-62.
> Messina, G. et al. Ukubaluleka kokomoya ekunakekelweni okusekelayo. I-International Journal Yoga . 2011. 4 (1): 33-8.
> Mueller, P. et al. Ukubandakanyeka kwezenkolo, ingokomoya, kanye nemithi: impikiswano yokusebenza emitholampilo. I-Mayo Clinic Proceedings . 2001. 76 (12): 1225-35.
> National Cancer Institute. Ingokomoya kuCancer Care (PDQ). I-Health Professional Version. Kubuyekezwe 06/17/15. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/coping/day-to-day/faith-and-spirituality/spirituality-hp-pdq
> Tarakeshwar, N. et al. Ukubhekana nenkolo kuhlotshaniswa nekhwalithi yokuphila kweziguli ezinomdlavuza ophakeme. Journal of Medicine Palliative . 2006. 9 (3): 646-57.
> Weaver, A., noK. Flannelly. Indima yenkolo / ingokomoya yeziguli zomdlavuza kanye nabanakekeli babo. I-Southern Medical Journal . 2004. 97 (12): 1210-4.