Lapho I-Bone Yengane Igoba Kodwa Ayiphuli Ngokugcwele
Amathambo aphukile ayingozi kakhulu, futhi izingane eziningi zizobhekana nokulimala okukodwa eminyakeni yabo ekhulayo. Indlela eyenzeka ngayo - nendlela esiphatha ngayo - ingahluka kakhulu ezinganeni kunabantu abadala. Ngenxa yokuthi ithambo lomntwana likhula ngokushesha, linemibandela eminingi futhi angeke iphule ngokuphelele .
Esikhundleni salokho, esizobona ikhefu elivame ukubhekwa njengokuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-greenstick.
Izimbangela Nezici ze-Greenstick Fracture
Igama elithi "greenstick fracture" lisetshenziselwa ngoba livusa igatsha elisencane, eliluhlaza eligobayo, ngisho ne-splinters, kodwa aliqedi ngokugcwele. Njengalokhu, ihlukaniswa njengekhefu elingaphelele ngoba uhlangothi olulodwa lwethambo luphukile ngenkathi olunye uhlangothi luguqukile.
Ngenkathi i-greenstick ihlukana ikakhulukazi ezinsaneni ezisencane, ngezinye izikhathi zingase zivele ezinganeni ngenkathi zisencane kanye neminyaka engaphambi kweminyaka eyishumi nambili.
Ukuqhekeka kwe-greenstick kungenye yezinhlobo ezine zokuhlukana okungaphelele kufakwe ibhande elibonakalayo elitheni elidala ikhefu ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ahluke ngokuhlukana kwezibhamu , okubangelwa umthelela, noma ukuqubuzana komnsalo lapho ukugoba kwethambo kubangela ukuba kuqhume.
Nakuba ukuphuka kwemifino kungabangelwa ukuwa noma umthelela kumbe noma ingxenyeni engaphambili, iphethini yokuphuka ngokuvamile iphakamisa ukugoqa noma ukuphikisana kwesitho.
Lokhu kungavela lapho ingalo yengane ishintshwe ngamandla kakhulu, noma ngenhloso noma ngokungenhloso.
Ukuphuka kwe-greenstick kungaba buhlungu kakhulu. Ezinganeni ezincane nezinsana, ukwehlukana kwemifino kuzodala cishe yonke indawo ingane ukuba ikhale ngokungahlali. Izingane ezindala zizobamba iqhaza elilenzekile noma ingxenye yomzimba ukuyivikela.
Ukulimaza okwenziwe endaweni kanye nokuvuvukala kungase kwenzeke.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Greenstick Fractures
Uma amathambo aphukile aphuthelwe kabi, ukugoqa noma ukukhishwa kungase kube konke okudingekayo ukuphatha ikhefu. I-skeleton ekhulayo inekhono eliphawulekayo lokulungisa kabusha amathambo ukuze izinhlanzi zivame ukuzivumelanisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokungenelela okuncane.
Ukuphulukiswa kokuhlukunyezwa kwe-greenstick kuncike ezintweni eziningana, kufaka phakathi iminyaka yengane, ubukhulu bekhefu, nendawo yokuphumula. Ngokuvamile, ingane encane iyona, kulula ukuthola kabusha.
Kwezinye izimo, ukuphuka kwemifino kuzodinga ukuguqulwa futhi kufakwe esikhundleni senqubo ebizwa ngokuthi ukunciphisa ukuphulwa . I-anesthetic ingadingeka njengoba udokotela efaka kabusha ithambo lomntwana endaweni efanele.
Ukulandela ukunciphisa, ukuphonswa noma ukugqama kuyothathwa ukuze kuqiniswe ithambo futhi kugcinwe ukulungiswa okufanele. Kuncike ekutheni isifuba singaphulukisa kanjani, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kukhishwe amasonto ambalwa, inyanga noma ngisho nangaphezulu.
Ngenxa yokulimala okubandakanya isihenqo , ukugqama okukhishwayo kusebenza kangcono njengoba kuvumela ukunyakaza okunengqondo njengoba ithambo liqala ukuphulukisa. Lokhu kungavimbela ukuqina nokuvinjelwa kokunyakaza okungahle kwenzeke uma isikhonkwane singenakuqedwa ngokuphelele.
> Umthombo:
> Poutos, I .; Clegg, J .; futhi i-Siddiqui, A. "Ukuxilongwa nokugaya imithi kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwe-radial ebantwaneni: isifundo esingahlosiwe esisodwa esingaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi." J Child Orthop. Agasti 2010; 4 (4): 321-326.