Ukunciphisa ukuhlukunyezwa yigama elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukuthi amathambo ahleliwe noma asetha emva kokuhlukana. Izingcezu zethambo kufanele zifakwe eduze komunye nomunye ukuze ukuphulukiswa kwenzeke. Ukunciphisa ukuphulwa komzimba kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ithambo liphulukisa kahle futhi ukuthi ukugwema ukusebenza okuphakade noma ukukhubazeka kugwenywe.
Uma uhlupheka kakhulu futhi usolwa ukuthi kungenzeka uphule ithambo, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukulimala okungunaphakade, okuyi-vascular, noma kwethambo futhi kungabangela ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo kokusebenza.
Ama-Fractures anciphisa kanjani?
Ukunciphisa ukuvala kuhilela ukusebenzisa izandla ukuhambisa izingcezu zethambo eziphukile ezindaweni zabo ezifanele. Izisetshenziswa ezikhethekile ngezikhathi ezithile zisetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka amandla okukhanya okusiza ukuhlukanisa izingcezu zethambo eziphukile ukuze zilungiswe kalula.
Ukuphuka okukhulu okungase kudinge ukunciphisa okuvulekile. Lena inqubo yokuhlinzwa ebizwa ngokuthi ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kokunciphisa (ORIF) . I-incision yenziwe esikhumbeni futhi amathambo aphukile aboniswe. Khona-ke izingcezu zethambo zihlanganiswa ndawonye futhi zenziwe ndawonye nezicucu zensimbi nezikuluzi. Izinsimbi zensimbi zihloswe ukuba zihlale zihlala endaweni engunaphakade, kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile insimbi kufanele isuswe uma ibangela ukucasuka kwezingcubu ezithambile ezizungezile.
Enye indlela yokunciphisa nokwehlisa ukuphuka kungukusebenzisa izikhonkwane zangasese.
Lezi zikhonkwane ezidluliswa ngesikhumba futhi zibe izicucu zamathambo ukuze zibambe endaweni. Izikhonkwane zishiywa endaweni kuze kube yilapho ukuphulukiswa okwanele kwenzekile, bese kususwa udokotela wakho. Ngezinye izikhathi ifreyimu yensimbi ebizwa ngokuthi i-fixator yangaphandle isetshenziswa ukubamba izikhonkwane namathambo endaweni.
Ukuqonda Uhlobo Lokunciphisa Kungasiza Umhlinzeki Wakho Wokwenyama
Uma uke wahlukunyezwa, umhlinzeki wakho womzimba kufanele ajwayele uhlobo lokunciphisa okwakusetshenziselwa ukusetha ukuhlukana kwakho.
Ukwehlukana okujwayelekile kudinga isikhathi sokungasebenzi ngesikhathi sokuphulukiswa. Lokhu kwenziwa nge-cast noma i-brace. Izinkinga ezijwayelekile emva kwesikhathi sokungasebenzi kahle zihlanganisa ukulahlekelwa uhambo lokuhamba kanye namandla , ibhalansi engalungile nokuqwashiswa komzimba, nobuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala. Umhlinzeki wakho wenyama angakusiza ukuphatha lezi zinkinga ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukubuyela okuphephile emsebenzini ovamile.
I-ORIF iyindlela yokuhlinza, futhi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okuyizinhlayiya zokuhlinzeka kuzoba khona phezu kwesayithi lokuhlunga. Umhlinzeki wakho womzimba angakusiza ekufundiseni ukwelula nokwehla kwezicubu zokusilalisa ukusiza ukuphatha izicubu ezibomvu. Uma izikhonkwane zangasese zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuphuka kwakho, izicubu ezibomvu zingase zibe khona lapho izikhonkwane zahlaba khona isikhumba.
Umthetho kaWolff uthi amathambo akho akhula futhi uphulukisa ekuphenduleni ukucindezeleka okubekiwe kuwo. Uma ukuphulukiswa okufanelekile kwenzeka, isazi sakho somzimba singasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi yikuphi ukuvivinya umzimba okungcono kakhulu ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphulukiswa kwamathambo amakhulu kwenzeka futhi ukuthi uyakwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile emva kokuphuka.
I-PT yakho ingase ihlinzeke uhlelo lokuzivocavoca ekhaya ukuze likusize uthole amandla nokuhamba. Ukuzivocavoca okuqondile kungakusiza ukuba uthuthukise ukuhamba kwakho ngenkathi ubeka inani elifanele lokucindezeleka ngethambo lakho ukuze usize enqubo yokuphulukisa.
Uma uphula ithambo, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Buza imibuzo kadokotela wakho futhi uqonde uhlobo lokunciphisa okudingekayo ukulungisa ukuphulwa. Uma sekuphulukisiwe, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kungadingeka ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wena ngokuphepha futhi ngokushesha ubuyela emsebenzini ophelele.
Obeye aziwe njengo:
Isilungiselelo sokuhlukana.