Isayensi Yenza Ukuphindaphindiwe Kwakho nokuthi Ungabalimaza Kanjani
Ukuphindaphinda kwe-MS kungukuthi kunezimpawu ezimbi kakhulu ezisekhona noma ukubonakala kwezibonakaliso ezintsha. Kubangelwa i- MS lesion ebuchosheni bakho noma ngentambo yomgogodla. Ukubuyiselwa kabusha kubhekiswa nangokuthi kukhona ukucindezela, ukuhlaselwa, ukuqhuma, noma izintambo.
Izimbangela
Ukubuyiselwa kubangelwa ukuvuvukala okwenzeka lapho isimiso sakho somzimba sokuzivikela sikhubaza i-myelin engumzungezo wakho emcimbini wakho noma intambo yomgogodla.
Ngokuqondile, i-myelin iyigugu elivikelayo elihlanganisa izintambo zomzimba futhi lizisize ukuba zenze izimpawu phakathi komunye nomunye.
Lapho i-myelin ihlaselwa ngamaseli omzimba, i-"lesion" noma indawo yokuvuvukala kanye nokulimala okuqhubekayo (ukuxoshwa kwemvelo) kwenzeka, okwenza izinzwa zingasebenzi kahle ekuqhubeni izimpawu.
Izimpawu ze-MS zomuntu zithembele endaweni yalesi sifo ebuchosheni, intambo yomgogodla noma i-optic nererve. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuvuvukala ku-cerebellum kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kokulinganisela nokubambisana, kuyilapho ukuvuvukala kwemizwa ye- optic kungabangela ukunciphisa umbono.
Izimpawu Nezibonakaliso
Okunye ukubuyela emuva kubonakala kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ukulahlekelwa iso lakho kwelinye iso ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwe- optic neuritis . Noma kunjalo, ezinye ukubuyela emuva kungenzeka kungabi njengokungazelelwe noma okumangalisayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ungase uzwe nje "ukuthuthumela" noma ukhathele.
Indlela yokwazi ukuthi ubuyaphila yini ukuthi ube ne-MRI ne-gadolinium-okuyizinto ezikuphikisayo ezijozwa ngesikhathi sokuskena kwe - MRI .
I-Gadolinium idonselwa ezindaweni zokuvuvukala futhi "ikhanyise" uma isilonda "sisasebenza." Kulesi simo, ukuxoshwa komzimba okwamanje kuvele, futhi ubuyela emuva , kunokuba uzizwe izimpawu ezibangelwa izilonda ezindala.
Ukusekela phambili
Ukunyuka kokubheka ukukhula kwesikhashana ukunyuka okwesikhashana kwezimpawu ezilethwa yinto yangaphandle.
Ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukunyuka kokushisa komzimba okuyisisekelo ngenxa yokushisa kusuka eshisayo, ukuzama, noma umkhuhlane, futhi lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi- Uhthoff . Uma izinga lokushisa lomzimba libuyela esimweni esivamile, izimpawu zezinzwa ze-neurological subside.
Kuyoze Kube Kude Kangakanani?
Ukuze ube yi-MS yangempela yokubuyela emuva, izimpawu kufanele zigcine okungenani amahora angu-24. Lokhu kuthiwa, ukuphindaphinda ngokuvamile kuvame amasonto ambalwa, nakuba kungase kube mfushane njengezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma nje izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukuphindaphinda okusha kumele kuhlukaniswe ngaphambi kokubuyela emuva okungenani ngenyanga. Lokhu kuzokuhlukanisa nezimpawu ezingase zivela esikhungweni esithile esidlulile, esingashintsha njengokuvuvukala, ukukhishwa kwe-remyelination, kanye / noma amafomu we-tissue.
Ukwelapha
Izimpawu eziningi zokubuyela emuva zingelashwa nge-high-dose corticosteroids, ngokuvamile i-Solu-Medrol. Isinqumo senziwa ukuphatha ukuphindaphindiwe ngokususelwa ekutheni ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo kubangelwa yini, nokuthi kungakanani okuphazamisa imisebenzi yomuntu yansuku zonke.
Ukwelashwa kwe-steroid kungase kufinyelele kakhulu ubude bezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu, okuvumela ukubuyela ngokushesha kwimisebenzi evamile. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimpawu zingase zithathe isikhathi eside ukuba zihambe futhi zingalokothi zicaciswe ngokuphelele, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu angase abe nokukhubazeka okuthile.
Ukuvimbela
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ongayenza ukuvimbela ukubuyela emuva ukuqala ukusebenzisa nokunamathela kwesinye sezifo zokwelashwa eziguqulwa yisifo . Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ziye zaboniswa ukunciphisa inani kanye nobukhulu be-MS buyela emuva, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchopho obusha kanye nezilonda zomgogodla, futhi kubambezele ukuqhubekela phambili kokukhubazeka komuntu. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo manje zokwelapha i-MS, ngakho-ke kanye ne-neurologist yakho, ungathola okufanelekile kuwe.
Izwi elivela
Ukuphindaphinda kwe-MS kungabangela ukukhungatheka nokukhathazeka kokubili iziguli kanye nabathandekayo babo, futhi kuvamile ukuba abantu bazibuze ukuthi baphinde baphinde baphinde babuyeke, bezwa izimpawu zokubuyela emuva kwesikhathi esidlule, noma babe nokuziphendulela.
Ekugcineni, kungcono ukukhuluma ne-neurologist yakho mayelana nezimpawu zakho uma ungaqiniseki, ikakhulukazi uma bephazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke noma okungahambi kahle.
> Imithombo:
> Birnbaum, MD George. 2013. Multiple Sclerosis: Umhlahlandlela Wabahlengikazi Wokuthola Ukuxilongwa Nezokwelapha, Edition 2. ENew York, eNew York. I-Oxford University Press.
> National MS Society. (2017). Izifo-Ukuguqula Imithi Ye-MS.