I-Orthopediki yiyona yokhetheka kwezokwelapha okugxile ekuxilongweni, ukwelashwa, nokulungiswa kwamathambo, imisipha, imithwalo, izintambo, namalungu. Lokhu kufaka amathambo aphukile, izigxobo eziphukile, ezinye ukulimala komgogodla, isibonelo.
I-Orthopediki ngokuyinhloko iyisipesheli sokuhlinzeka, nakuba kukhona odokotela abaningana nabachwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqhuba ama-orthopedics angewona okuhlinzwa njengemithi yezemidlalo, noma imithi yokwelapha.
Ngaphandle kokuhlinza, odokotela bamazinyo bangase banikeze imithi, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, noma ama-steroid ukujola ukulimala okuhlukahlukene noma izimo ezifana ne-arthritis yamalunga, izicubu ezithintekayo nezinye izinkinga zamathambo.
I-Orthopedic Surgery
Abahlinzayo bama-orthopedic bahilelekile kuzo zonke izici zokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuphathelene nesistimu ye-musculoskeletal. Basebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha, ezempilo, nezokuvuselela kanye nokuhlinzwa. Ngokuvamile, cishe amaphesenti angu-50 omkhuba wokuhlinza ama-orthopedic ahlinzekiwe ekulawulweni noma ukuphathwa kwezokwelapha kokulimala noma izifo kanye namaphesenti angu-50 kubaphathi bokuhlinzwa. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi kuhlinzekwe ukubuyisela umsebenzi olahlekile ngenxa yokulimala noma isifo samathambo, amalunga, imisipha, ama-tendon, ligaments, imizwa noma isikhumba. Udokotela ohlinzayo wamazinyo futhi usebenza eduze nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo futhi ngokuvamile ukhonza njengomxhumanisi kwabanye odokotela. Odokotela bama-orthopedic badlala indima ebalulekile enhlanganweni kanye nokulethwa kokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo.
Bangamalungu amaqembu alawula ukuhlukumezeka okuyinkimbinkimbi, amaningi.
Odokotela bama-orthopedic baphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene nezimo ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise
- Ama-fractures nokuhlukaniswa
- Ama-ligaments aphukile, ama-sprains, nezinkinga
- Ukulimala kwe-Tendon, imisipha yokudonsa, ne-bursitis
- Ama-disks aqoshiwe, i-sciatica, ubuhlungu obuphansi be-back back, kanye ne-scoliosis
- Amadolo aguqa, imilenze yomnsalo, amabhononi, nezinyosi zezintambo
- I-arthritis ne-osteoporosis
- Izicubu ze-bone, i-dystrophy ye-muscular, ne-cerebral palsy
- I-Clubfoot nobude bomlenze obungalingani
- Ukungahleleki kweminwe nezinzwane nokukhula okungavamile
Udokotela WezeMidlalo
Imithi yezemidlalo (i-subspecialty yemithi yomndeni ) igxile ekusizeni abantu ukuba bathuthukise ukusebenza kwabo kwezemidlalo, babuyiselwe ekulimazeni futhi bavimbele ukulimala esikhathini esizayo. Kuyinsimu yokunakekelwa kwezempilo okusheshayo ngoba abasebenzi bezempilo abasebenza ngokukhethekile emithi yezemidlalo basiza zonke izinhlobo zabantu, hhayi nje abagijimi. Abaqeqeshi bemithi yezemidlalo baphatha abagijimi be-amateur, labo abafuna imiphumela engcono kusuka ohlelweni lwabo lokuzivocavoca, abantu abaye balimala futhi bazama ukuphinda bavuselele ukusebenza nalabo abakhubazekile abazama ukwandisa ukuhamba nokukwazi.
Umhlengikazi we-Orthopedic
Umhlengikazi wezinambuzane ungumhlengikazi onakekela abagulayo abanezinkinga, izifo nokulimala ohlelweni lwe-musculoskeletal. Njengomhlengikazi wamazinyo, kuzodingeka ube nokuqonda okujulile kokubili isimiso semisipha kanye nesistimu yamathambo nokuthi basebenza kanjani ndawonye njengendlela ye-musculoskelet. Abahlengikazi be-othopedic ngokuvamile basebenza neziguli zonyaka wonke.
Kodwa-ke, laba ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangakhetha futhi ngokukhethekile kwezinye izinhlobo zeziguli. Ngokwesibonelo, abahlengikazi bezinyosi bezingane, ikakhulukazi basebenza ngezingane.
I-Psychotherapist
Abahlengikazi bezitho zomzimba , ngezinye izikhathi ababizwa nge- PTs , ukulimala usizo noma abantu abagulayo bathuthukisa ukunyakaza kwabo nokuphatha ubuhlungu babo. Laba baphilisi bavame ukuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuvuselelwa, ukwelashwa nokuvimbela iziguli ezinezimo ezingapheli, izifo, noma ukulimala.