Ukubhekana nezinkinga zobudlelwano nokuthola usizo
Ukuxilongwa komdlavuza kungafaka isici esisha esiyinkimbinkimbi ekuhlanganyeleni kocansi lobuhlobo bomuntu. Kusukela ekuthinteni ngokomzwelo kokuxilongwa emiphumeleni emibi yokwelashwa, umdlavuza uthinta ucansi ngezindlela eziningi. Ngokusho kweNational Cancer Institute (NCI), kunezinkinga eziningi zokuziphatha ngokobulili eziphathelene neziguli zomdlavuza:
- ukungabi namandla okubangelwa ukwelashwa
- i-erectile ukungasebenzi
- ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokungena
- isithombe somzimba
- ukuphuma esikhathini sokuqala
- ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka
- ukulahleka kwesithakazelo kwezocansi
"Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinkinga zobulili ezivamile zilandela kanjani ukwelashwa komdlavuza," kusho uLeslie R. Schover, isazi sezokwelapha kwengqondo kanye noprofesa wesayensi yokuziphatha eNyuvesi yaseTexas, e-MD Anderson Cancer Center eHouston.
Uthi: "Okungenani ingxenye yesiguli [somdlavuza] unezinhlobo ezithile zenkinga yocansi," usho kanje. "Abajwayele ukuhamba ngaphandle uma abantu benza okuthile ngakho."
Ama-cancer aseminye, njenge-prostate, isifuba, isambatho, ne-colorectal, avame ukuhambisana nezinkinga zobulili, kanti izinkinga eziningi ziveza ubunzima bazo-isibonelo, imisebe ingalimaza izicubu ezingxenyeni ezibucayi zomzimba.
"Ngabesifazane, ukushisa imisebe esifundeni sezintambo kungabhubhisa umsebenzi we-ovarian futhi kubangele izicubu ezincane," kusho uSchover. "Emadodeni, imisebe ingaba yingozi, ikakhulukazi umdlavuza we-prostate ."
Imibhangqwana nomdlavuza
Imibhangqwana eshadile enobuhlobo obunamandla ingavame ukubhekana neziphepho zesifo sokuxilongwa komdlavuza kanye nokwelashwa, kusho uSchover, ongumbhali wezocansi kanye nokuzala emva kweCanscer . "Akekho ubufakazi bokuthi ukwanda kwenani lesahlukaniso ngemuva komdlavuza," usho kanje. "Imibhangqwana eminingi ithi ukubhekana nesifo somdlavuza kubenze bazizwe besondelene."
Iziguli ezincane, ezingashadile zomdlavuza, kodwa, zibhekene nenselele yokuthola umlingani nokuhlela umndeni ngenkathi ibhekene nemiphumela elandelayo yokugula, kuhlanganise nesimo somzimba esihlaselwe, ukungahambi kahle, nokukhathazeka kwemizwelo. Empeleni, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka kuvame kakhulu kubantu abadala kanye neziguli ezingashadile. "Noma ubani onomdlavuza osemncane kunenkinga enkulu kakhulu," kusho uSchover.
Ama-Gay kanye nama-lesbians angabhekana nokucwaswa kwabahlinzeki bezempilo. "Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu onomdlavuza oshayisana ngokobulili, futhi abantu abesilisa abanomdlavuza abanomdlavuza kumele babhekane nokwelashwa okungenangqondo nokungahloniphi," kusho uSchover. "Kudingeka baqine futhi bathole usizo oluvela kubangani nomndeni."
Futhi abancane abancane ngokocansi abayedwa; Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2007 e-Australia lwathola ukuthi iziguli zifuna ulwazi ngobudlelwane bobulili kodwa ngokuvamile zikhungathekile yizici zezempilo ezigxile ekusindeni, ngokungaboni kahle ubudlelwane bomuntu noma izici zokuphila.
Ukuthola Usizo Ngenkinga Yezocansi Phakathi Nokwelashwa Kwemdlavuza
Ochwepheshe batusa iziguli zomdlavuza zifuna ukwelashwa okwenziwe ngezocansi, kungaba nesazi sengqondo noma ochwepheshe bezocansi. Schover, ongezela ukuthi ezinye iziguli zingase zigweme ukuthola usizo abaludinga ngenxa yezinhlamba ezizungeze ukwelulekwa ngokocansi.
Kunezinyathelo eziningi zokuthuthukiswa kwezokwelapha ezitholakalayo ezigulini ezithintekayo ngokobulili ngenxa yomdlavuza. Imithi, ukuhlinza, namadivaysi, njengezimpembelelo ze-penile , ingasiza nge-dysfunction erectile; ama-hormone, i-lubricants, ne-dilator ye-vaginal kunganciphisa ubulili obubuhlungu. Iziguli eziningi ezinomdlavuza omusha namuhla zilondoloza ukuzala kwazo ngokuqanda isidoda futhi, esimisweni esisha, esasanje-sokuhlola, ngisho namaqanda abo.
Iziguli ebuhlotsheni zikhuthazwa ukuba zikhulume nomlingani wazo mayelana nezindaba eziphakama, kungaba noma ngaphandle kochwepheshe. I-NCI incoma ukuthi imibhangqwana ixoxisane ngokukhathazeka kwabo nemizwa yabo mayelana nesimo samanje sokuphila kwabo ngokobulili futhi isebenze ndawonye ukuthola izindlela zokuzizwa kangcono ngemisebenzi yobulili.
Iziguli zomdlavuza ezingashadile zidinga ukunquma ukuthi, noma, uma, ukutshela othile othandana naye ngesimo somdlavuza. Iningi labachwepheshe beluleka ukulinda; wazi lomuntu ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngezinkinga ezibucayi, ezifana nomdlavuza kanye nobulili.
Ngaphandle kokuncoma izindawo zokuphola, njenge-CancerMatch.com ne-Prescription4Love.com, uSchover uphinde unikeze iseluleko esilandelayo kulabo abasendaweni yokudoba: "Khumbula ukuthi noma ngubani ongakunqaba ngoba unomdlavuza osengumuntu ongekho 'd bafuna ukuchitha impilo yonke. Ihlukanisa izimvu nezimbuzi. "
Imithombo:
"Imifanekiso Yobuntu Nezocansi" Dec 2, 2014. Cancer.gov National Cancer Institute.
UHordern, u-Amanda J., no-Annette F. Street Ukukhulumisana Ngokuphathelene Nezocansi Nokubekezela Ngemva Kokuqeda I-Cancer: Okushiwo Ukulindelekile Nezidingo Ezizimele. I-Medical Journal yase-Australia. 186 (2007): 224-227.
Noyes R. Jr., RG Kathol, uP. Debelius-Enemark, J. Williams, A. Mutgi, MT Suelzer, noGH Clamon. Ukucindezeleka Okuhlobene Ne-Cancer Njengoba Kulinganiswa Isifo Sokucindezeleka Kwezifo. I-Psychosomatics . 31: 3 (1990): 321-30.