I-Edema ivamile phakathi kwezingane ezizalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi
I-Edema ukuvuvukala komzimba kubangelwa uketshezi okushiya igazi legazi bese lihamba ngezicubu. I-Edema ivamekile ezinsana ezingakabiphi, izinhlelo zabo zokuvuthwa kwamanzi nokujikeleza ezingakhiwanga ngokugcwele.
Izithasiselo zinokuqukethwe kwamanzi aphezulu kunabantwana abahlala isikhathi esigcwele futhi isimiso esivamile sokuhambisa uketshezi ku-NICU singabamba iqhaza ku-edema. Ngenxa yesimiso sabo sokuzivikela esingasetshenziselwa kahle, izitha zangaphambili azikwazi ukukhiqiza amangqamuzana abomvu egazi okwenza ukugeleza kwegazi kuhambe kakhulu.
Ukuntuleka kokusabalalisa ezungeze izitho kanye nezithobezi ze-lymphatic kungenza kube nzima ngomzimba wakho we-preemie ukukhipha uketshezi okwedlulele. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma ingane yakho ingakapheli, ngokuvamile iyodinga usizo lokuxosha amanzi.
Izinhlobo Nezibonakaliso ze-Edema
I-Edema ingase ibe mnene, ibangele ukuvuvukala ezinyaweni noma emilenzeni, noma ibe nzima, okwenza ukuba ukuvuvukala okunjalo kuqhume kangangokuba izitho zomzimba ziphazamiseke. I-edema ehle ingabangelwa ezinye izimo ezidinga ukwelashwa ukuze kunciphise i-edema. I-Edema ingase ixazulule eduze kwezitho ezithile ezifana namaphaphu; inhliziyo; izinso; noma eminye imikhawulo efana nemilenze, izinyawo, nezinyawo. Imithi inganikezwa ukusiza ingane ukuba idlule umchamo, ukunciphisa inani lomkhuhlane emzimbeni.
Ukuphatha i-Edema
Uma ngabe ingane yakho izalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, i-NICU izobahlinzeka kakhulu nge-diuretics ukuze ibasize ikhulule uketshezi. I-Lasix yindlela yokwelapha evamile yokuvuvukala ezenzweni. Lezi zokwelapha ngokuvamile zikhona lapho ukusiza ingane yakho njengesizathu esiyimbangela ye-edema yabo, izothuthukisa njengoba zikhula ziqina futhi zanele ngokwanele.
Ukumpontshelwa igazi kunganikezwa futhi ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi kwengane yakho.
uma ingane yakho ingu-preemie, izogcinwa ngamanzi ukuze iqiniseke ukuthi inamanani alinganayo enodium. Uma kuphelelwa amandla, izitha zangasese zingaba namazinga aphansi e-sodium, okungabangela ukuba izicubu zabo zobuchopho zivule. Uma ungakwesokunxele, ukuvuvukala kungadala, kubangele ingane yakho ingene.
I-Hydrocephalus, i-buildup of cerebrospinal fluid, ingabangela ubuchopho bomntanakho ukuba buvule.
Ukulinganisa kanye nesilinganiso sesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-edema yengane yakho kuzothatha kuxhomeke kakhulu kuneminyaka yabo, umsebenzi womzimba, ikhono lokuphefumula ngokwabo, nokujikeleza kwegazi. Ubudala nobukhulu bomntanakho nakho kuzobhekwa ohlelweni lwabo lwezokwelapha. Ukwelashwa kuqhubeka isikhathi eside njengoba kudingekile imisebenzi yomzimba yengane yakho. Njengoba ingane yakho ijwayele ngokwengeziwe lokho okudingekayo ukuphefumula eyakhe futhi amasosha omzimba akhe akha, ukwelashwa ngeke kusadingeka.
Uma usuKhaya
Ngenkathi ezinye izimo zingaba nemiphumela emibi yesikhathi eside, ingane yakho ingakwazi ukubuyisela ngokugcwele kusuka e-edema uma iphathwa. Azikho imiphumela eyaziwayo yezempilo yesikhathi eside ezihlobene nokuba ne-edema. Uma usola i-edema ngokusebenzisa izimpawu ezibalwe ngenhla kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukuqina kwesifuba somntanakho, shayela u-911 ngokushesha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina iso elindile ku-preemie yakho.