Kungani Igumbi Eliphuthumayo Akuyona Yonke Indlela Engcono Kakhulu
Ikamelo eliphuthumayo (ER) yiwona owokuqala-futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuphela abantu baseMelika abahamba ngezinyathelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Lezi zinsuku zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi umnyango ophuthumayo , kodwa lokho akuzange kube kuhle kimi. I-ER ibe yindawo yokungena yeziguli zazo zonke izinhlobo, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi akuyona indawo efanele iziguli ezithile ukuya kuzo.
Uma uye ku-ER uma kwenye indawo kungenzeka ukuthi ube yisinqumo esingcono, awusodwa.
Ngempela, odokotela abazimele besaba ukugwetshwa icala bayashesha ukukhomba izivalo ze-ER uma ubiza ihhovisi. Abafuni ukuthi uzibophezele uma utshelwe ukuthi ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze uthole i-aphoyintimenti bese uthola isimo esithile esingajwayelekile esingasongela ukuphila. Ngesaba ukuthi abanye odokotela basebenzise i-ER njengokuchichima lapho bengakwazi ukuphatha imithwalo yabo yesineke.
Kusukela i-ER kungenzeka ukuthi ingabi yilokho okwakucabanga ukuthi kwakunguyo. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa wonke umuntu okufanele azi mayelana ne-ER:
I-ER ingenxa yezimo eziphuthumayo
Naphezu kokuthi wonke umuntu ekamelweni lokulinda u-ER ubonakala ephethe ukukhwehlela nokukhwehlela, i-ER kufanele ibe yizimo eziphuthumayo (ngakho-ke igama elithi: I- Emergency Room ). Uhlelo lonke lwakhiwe nxazonke ngombono wokuthi nganoma imuphi umzuzu isiguli sezinhlungu zenhliziyo singangena ngalezo zango; ungasho ukuthi isisulu sokudubula, isiguli esiphethwe yi-stroke, i- fasciitis ene-necrotizing , noma owesifazane onomntwana okwamanje .
Uma ibhasi eligcwele ama-hemophiliacs likhathalela i-interstate futhi lithumela ama-30 amahlumela aphuma ku-ER, abasebenzi kufanele baphonse eceleni labo abahluphekile ukukhwehlela imiphefumulo egumbini lokulinda ukuze bathole indawo yokwethembeka kokuhleleka kokuhle. Kwenzeka-hhayi ibhasi eligcwele ama-hemophiliacs, ngokwabo, kepha izimo eziphuthumayo zangempela zichitha bonke abantu abaye balinda kuze kube ngoLwesihlanu ntambama noma ngoMgqibelo ukuze bazame ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngesonto.
Hhayi Okokuqala-Woza, Okokuqala-Wakhonza
Bheka ngenhla: Akunandaba ukuthi ungumuntu wokuqala egumbini lokulinda. Uma wonke umuntu engena emva kwakho enesidingo esikhulu sokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kunalokho, kuzomele ulinde.
I-ER ingaba indlela elula yokuthola ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha-noma mhlawumbe indlela yakho kuphela-kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi bazobona abantu ngendlela abaya ngayo emnyango. Ezinye izinhlelo ze-ER zenza okungaphezulu ukunciphisa ukulinda, kubandakanya ushintsho olukhulu kubantu abahlelekile abonakalayo.
Kuyinto evamile namuhla abasebenzi base-ER ukubona iziphuthumayo ezimbi kakhulu kuqala futhi ngokucophelela banakekele abantu abancane abagulayo. Lokho kusho ukuthi abantu abanezidingo zezokwelapha ezilinganisiwe baqeda ukulinda isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Udokotela uyazi ukuthi kuncane kangakanani
Odokotela abaphuthumayo bayalingana nezokwelapha zeJack-of-All-Trades. Njengo-ER doc, awukwazi ukuthi yini ezayo nge-ambulance bay nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esithile. Kumele ube nekhono elilinganayo ne-massive traum trauma njengoba unesifo sokungena kwamagciwane. Uma ukulimala noma ukugula kungasongela impilo, ngabe ungcono ukwazi ukuthi izinto zizinzile nokuthi ungaphi usizo ngemuva kwalokho.
Odokotela be-ER banjengezinye izingcweti: bahle kakhulu ukwenza okwenzayo kakhulu.
Udokotela ophuthumayo angakwazi ukugijima imibuthano azungeze noma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lodokotela-kuhlanganise nesazi se-cardiologist-lapho ephethe ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo . Bangakwazi ukugxilisa amanxeba ekamelweni elilodwa bese beqede amaphaphu aphelile kwenye. Ama-ER angakwazi ukunikeza ama-antibiotics ngezifo ezingama-25 noma ezijwayelekile ngokumemori.
Yeka ukuthi i-ER doc ayilungele yini ukunakekelwa-noma ngisho nokuqaphela izifo nezimo ezingavamile. Awuyi e-doc ephuthumayo ukuthi uzohlola i-MS noma umdlavuza. Kwenzeka ngezinye izikhathi noma, nakakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi kuzobona inkinga futhi ikuthumelele ochwepheshe.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, ama-ER enza ama-spot-check check.
Bathatha imidwebo yomlando wezokwelapha womuntu futhi benze izinqumo esisheshayo mayelana nokuthi benzeni. Amadokhumenti e-ER awasekho esimweni esihle sokubona izitayela noma ukwenza imithi yesikhathi eside. Iningi lala odokotela bakhetha le ndlela ngoba ekupheleni kosuku abafuna ukupakisha bese beya ekhaya. Balapha ukuze basindise impilo yakho-noma baphathe ukukhwehlela kwakho-futhi uqhubeke nesiguli esilandelayo.
Igumbi lokulinda liyi-Hotbed of Germs
Uma ungaboni, kunabantu abathile abagulayo abahlezi lapho. Bakhokhisana omunye nomunye bese bendlala yonke indawo. Akufani nehhovisi lesibhedlela, lapho wonke umuntu ephilile khona futhi efika nje ekuhloleni kwenyanga.
Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa abasebenzi abahlanzayo abakutholi isikhathi esiningi ekamelweni lokulinda. Emhlabeni wonke, u-ER bagcwalisa usuku lonke beshiya ithuba elincane lezihlalo, phansi, kanye nezindonga ukuze bathole ukuhlunga okuhle. Uma ubungaguli uma ungena ekamelweni lokulinda le-ER, ungahle ube ngaphambi kokuthi ushiye.
Akuyona njalo indlela engcono kakhulu
Njengoba kungenzeka uke waphawula, angikuthengisi kahle i-ER ngezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo zakho. I-ER iyindlela entsha emisha futhi isindisa izinkulungwane zabantu ngonyaka, kepha njengesiqalo sokugula okuncane, i-ER ishiya okuningi okudingekayo.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi unesimo esiphuthumayo , ngandlela-thile, shayela i-ambulensi noma uzifake ekamelweni eliphuthumayo. Awusoze uhambe ehhovisi likadokotela ngenxa yobuhlungu besifuba noma ubuthakathaka ngokungazelelwe ohlangothini olulodwa. Lokho yizinhlobo zezinto i-doc esiphuthumayo ikulungele kahle ukusingatha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubona odokotela abangu-10 abahlukene be-ER ngesikhalazo esifanayo ngezikhathi eziyishumi akufani neze ukukusiza ukuthi uhlole ukuthi yini engalungile.
Zama ukusindisa i-ER ngezimo eziphuthumayo, uzoba nempilo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.