Uhlobo Lwezinhlungu Okungeke Kunzima Ukukuveza Nokuchaza
Ubuhlungu obubonakalayo luhlobo lobuhlungu be- nociceptive obuvela ezitho zangaphakathi. Njengezobuhlungu obuningi , ama-receptors abuhlungu okuthiwa i- nociceptors athumela umtshina emgodini nomgogodla uma kutholakala umonakalo. Ngokungafani nobuhlungu obuningi, noma kunjalo, ubuhlungu be-visceral bunzima ukukhomba ngokuqondene nendawo ngaphakathi komzimba.
Ezinye izinhlobo zobuhlungu be- pelvic kanye nobuhlungu besisu, njengalezo ezibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwesigqana noma isifo sofuba esiswini, kubhekwa ukuthi yizifo zobuhlungu be-visceral.
Yimuphi ama-Visceral Pain azwakalayo
Ubuhlungu obubonakalayo buvame ukuchazwa ngokuthi ukucindezeleka okujwayelekile noma ukucindezela. Kubangelwa ukucindezela ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kwezitho, noma ngokusulwa kwesigxobo esiswini. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu be-visceral bungadluliselwa kwezinye izindawo emzimbeni, okwenze kube nzima nakakhulu ukukhomba indawo yayo ngqo.
Umehluko Phakathi kobuhlungu obungenasici nokujulile noma obubonakalayo
Uma usika umunwe wakho ngomese, uzwa ubuhlungu obukhali futhi obukhulu. Kodwa izitho ezijulile (njengamathumbu akho noma isambatho) azitholi izidakamizwa ezidlulisela ubuhlungu obubukhali futhi bubuhlungu-ngakho-ke ikhwalithi kanye nesikhathi sobuhlungu be-visceral buhlukile ebuhlungu obukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usika umunwe wakho, uyazi ukuthi ubuhlungu bukhona-ngamanye amagama, uyakwazi ukuyifaka. Kodwa ngobuhlungu obunzulu, obuhlungu kakhulu, kunzima ukutshela ngqo ukuthi umthombo wobuhlungu buphi, njengoba ubuhlungu buvame ukubhekwa. Isibonelo, ubuhlungu obuvela enhliziyweni bungabonakala ngengalo yesokunxele nangentanyeni, ubuhlungu besisu bungase buzwe ku- perineum .
Ukwengeza, izimpawu zesistimu, noma izimboni, zivame ukuhamba nobuhlungu be-visceral, njenge-nausea, ukujuluka, ubuhle, nezinguquko ekucindezelekeni kwegazi, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, nokushisa. Okokugcina ngokungafani nobuhlungu obungenasisekelo, ubuhlungu be-visceral buvame ukukhanya kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba okwenza ubuhlungu obukhulu buhlangane futhi bube bubi kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, isizathu sokuthi umehluko endaweni kanye nesikhathi sokubuhlungu kwe-visceral ngokuhambisana nobuhlungu obunzima bubangelwa inombolo encane ye-receiver receptors etholakala ku-viscera (izitho zangaphakathi zakho).
Ukufanisa ubuhlungu bokubukeka kuLabhu
Lapho bezama ukugqugquzela ubuhlungu be-visceral, abacwaningi bafaka ibhaluni emathinini bese befaka leli ballo ngenkathi besesiswini. Ngakho-ke abacwaningi bakwazi ukuqonda kangcono ubuhlungu obubuhlungu besifo sobuhlungu be-visceral futhi bathola ukuthi inkulu kakhulu nge-distension organ.
Ukusebenzisa lokhu kuhlolwa kwelebhu empilweni yangempela, uma unesithiyo esincane sokuvimbela isisu , amathumbu ayaphazamisa futhi abangela ukubola kwamathumbu. I-Colic ichaza ubuhlungu obunama-wax futhi buya. Njengoba amathumbu aqhubeka ephazamisa, ukuvuvukala nokulimala kwegciwane kwenzeka, okuyinto ezwela kakhulu ngisho nento encane kakhulu, njengokunyakaza. Uma wake wambona umuntu enezikhumba, uyazi ukuthi ngisho nokunyakaza okucashile kungaholela ebuhlungu obukhulu.
Ukwelashwa Kwe-Visceral Pain
Ubuhlungu obubonakalayo buphendula kahle kuma- opioid abuthakathaka njengama- codeine , nakuba ama-opioid anamandla afana ne-morphine angasetshenziswa futhi. Lokhu kuthiwa, i-opioids ingabangela imiphumela emibi engavamile njengokuqothulwa nokulala. Baphatha ingozi yomuntu othuthukisa ukubekezelelana kanye / noma umlutha.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ochwepheshe bacwaninga izindlela zokwelapha ezingcono zokwelapha izifo zobuhlungu be-visceral. Isibonelo, imithi Lyrica (Pregabalin) isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-fibromyalgia, isimo sobuhlungu besifo esibuhlungu esibangela ukuhlukumeza imisipha, kanye nezinye izimpawu.
> Imithombo:
> Barrett KE, uBarman SM, uBoitano S, i-Brooks HL. I-Somatosensory Neurotransmission: Touch, Pain, & Temperature. Ku: Barrett KE, Barman SM, Boitano S, Brooks HL. ama-eds. Ukubuyekeza kukaGanong nge-Psychology, 25e . ENew York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2016.
> Sikandar S, uDickenson AH. Ubuhlungu obubonakalayo - i-Ins ne-Outs, i-Ups ne-Downs. I-Curr Opin Ukusekela Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Palliat . 2012 Mar; 6 (1): 17-26.