Ukudla okuyisisekelo kuyinto yokudla okusetshenziselwa uketshezi okusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukusiza abantu ukuba baphumele ezinkingeni ezithile zezempilo. Ukudla kutholwa igama lokuthi iqiniso lokuthi izakhi zitholwa emzimbeni ngokusondelene nefomu labo eliyisisekelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezokuhweba ezitholakalayo njengezindlela zabantu abadinga ukudla.
Kungani Ukudla Okuyisisekelo Kungasetshenziswa?
Ukudla okuyisisekelo kuvumela ukumuncwa kwezakhi ngezindlela ezilula kalula.
Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziswa kakhulu abantu abanesifo esibi kakhulu sokugaya. Kucatshangwa ukuthi zonke izakhi zitholakale ngaphakathi kokuqala kwamathumbu amancane , ngaleyo ndlela kuvumela amathumbu amakhulu ukuba "aphumule."
Ukudla Kudingeka Kusetshenziswe Nini?
Ukudla okuyisisekelo akuvamile ukusetshenziswa. Uma zisetshenzisiwe zivumelekile kuphela kubantu abavinjelwe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi labo abaye bahlinzwa ngokubandakanya umzila wokugaya, noma okungajwayelekile, labo abanezimo ezingajwayelekile ze-malabsorption ne-gut-gut syndrome.
Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa nabantu abanezifo ezinzima zokugaya, kuye kwaba nokugxila kokucwaninga okusanda kusetshenziswa ekudleni kwabantu abanesifo sikaCrohn, isifo se-caliac refractory , ne- SIBO .
Ukusetshenziswa Kokudliwa Kanjani?
Ama-formulation elemental yokudla angathathwa emzimbeni ngesimo seziphuzo ezidakayo noma angasetshenziswa nge-tube yokudla. Inani lemali lizokhuphuka kancane kancane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukunciphisa imiphumela engathandeki emibi efana nesifo sohudo noma ubuhlungu besisu.
Lapho ukudla kusetshenziselwa ukuphumula umuthi wesisu, akukho nokudla okunye noma uketshezi ngaphandle kwamanzi okuvunyelwe, nakuba kungenziwa okwenziwe itiye ecacile noma ikhofi. Kwezinye izimo, ukudla kungasetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukudla kuqukethe uhla olugcwele lwezakhi zomzimba, kuthiwa umuntu angaphila ekudleni isikhathi eside.
Noma kunjalo, ukudla okuyisisekelo akufanele kusetshenziswe ngaphandle kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha.
Kuyini Ku-Formula Elemental Diet?
Izithako zokudla ezitholakalayo ziqukethe izakhi ngendlela elula kalula. Amafomu okujwayelekile afaka:
- Ama-amino acids ayigugu futhi angabalulekile
- I-glucose (i-carbohydrate egazini kalula)
- Amavithamini (amafutha namancibilika)
- Amaminerali
- Electrolytes
- Inani elincane lamafutha (ngaphansi kuka-1%)
Imiphumela Ezingenakwenzeka
Inkinga evame kakhulu yokudla okuyisisekelo yiqiniso lokuthi ukunambitheka kungaba nzima kakhulu ukubekezelela, ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwama-flavouring agents. Ezinye iziguli zibika ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo nesiphithiphithi, ikakhulukazi uma kudla kakhulu kakhulu. Iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela zingathola amazinga aphezulu ashukela egazini. Ukudla okuyisisekelo kungase kungalungile kumuntu onesifo sezinso.
Imithombo:
URussell, R. " Izidlo Elemental " Gut 1975 16: 68-79.
I-Pimentel, M., et.al. "Ukudla okuyizinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye (14-Elemental Diet) kuphumelela kakhulu ekuqondiseni ukuhlolwa kwe-Lactulose Breath Test" 2004 49: 73-77. Izifo ze-Digestive and Sciences
I-Pimental, M. " Isixazululo se-IBS esisha " I-Health Point Press 2006.