I-Flagyl iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukuphatha ukutheleleka kwama-bacterium
Igama elijwayelekile: Metronidazole
Amanye amagama egama: Protostat
Okushiwo yi-Flagyl
I-Flagyl (i-metronidazole) iyisidakamizwa sokulwa namagciwane ebizwa ngokuthi i-anti-spectrum antibiotic. It isetshenziswa ukubulala noma yiziphi amagciwane emzimbeni obangela ukutheleleka. Kwezinye izimo, i-Flagyl ingasetshenziswa ukuphatha izifo noma ezinye izinkinga ze-IBD. Kungenziwa unikezwe ngokuhlukile noma ngesikhathi esifanayo ne-ciprofloxacin, olunye uhlobo lwe-antibiotic.
Indlela i-Flagyl ethathwa ngayo
Uma kuthathwa ekhaya ukuphatha isifo, i-Flagyl ithathwa ngomlomo kuthebhulethi. Ukuze i-Flagyl ibulale amabhaktheriya awonakele ngokuphumelelayo, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga eliqhubekayo lomuthi egazini. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kuthathwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa noma yimaphi amanani. Thatha i-Flagyl ngama-ounces angu-8 wamanzi.
I-Flagyl ingathathwa yodwa, noma ingathathwa ngokudla. Uma umlomo owomile uba yinkimbinkimbi, zama ukuhlafuna i-gum, noma ususe on candy kanzima noma ice chips.
Okwenza i-Flagyl ibhalwe
I-Flagyl isetshenziselwa ukulwa, noma ukuvimbela, ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo eziningi ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nalawo esiswini, amathambo, amalunga, isimiso sezinzwa, ukuphefumula, isikhumba, kanye nokutheleleka kwesisu nangokwemathumbu.
Uma i-Dose ilahlekile
Lapho umthamo ungaphuthelwa, thatha ngokushesha uma ukhunjulwa. Uma umthamo olandelayo kufanele uthathwe maduzane nje, thatha nje umthamo.
Ungaphindi kabili noma uthathe isilinganiso esingaphezu kwesisodwa se-Flagyl ngesikhathi.
Ubani Akufanele Awathathe i-Flagyl
Abantu abanesifo sofuzo noma ubuzwe be-metronidazole akufanele futhi bathathe i-Flagyl. I-Flagyl kufanele isetshenziswe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa okudokotela kadokotela kunoma ubani onesifo sesibindi.
Izifo zesisindo zingase zibi nakakhulu ngenkathi kuthatha i-Flagyl.
Ukumisa i-Flagyl
Ungamiseli i-Flagyl ngaphambi kokuthatha wonke amanani. Emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokwelashwa, iningi labantu liqala ukuzizwa lihle, kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ukutheleleka sekuphelile. Thatha yonke imithi eyayibekiwe ngaphandle kokuba ilandelwe ukuba uyeke ukuyithatha ngumphathi wezempilo. Ukuyeka imithi ngaphambi kokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya sekuphele ngokuphelele kungabangela imiphumela embi. Ukuqina okunamandla kwamabhaktheriya kungase kuthuthuke, noma ukutheleleka kungabuya futhi kube nzima ukuphatha.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Imiphumela emibi kunazo zonke ezivela ku-Flagyl zithinteka futhi zibopha noma ziphazamise emaphethelweni (izingalo, imilenze, izandla, nezinyawo). Uma lezi zimpawu ziqala, yeka ukuthatha u-Flagyl bese ushayele udokotela ngokushesha.
Eminye imiphumela emibi ihlanganisa ukuchotshozwa kwesisu, isifo sohudo, ukukhanda ikhanda, ukunxanxathela, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, nokuhlanza. Bona ikhasi elibhekele imiphumela ye - Flagyl yohlu oluphelele.
Ukuxhunyaniswa kwemithi
U-Flagyl angahlanganyela nemithi eminingi. Tshela udokotela odokotela mayelana nazo zonke izidakamizwa nezithako zokudla okunomsoco, ikakhulukazi lezo ezivela kuhlu olulandelayo, ezingase zihlangane no-Flagyl.
- Utshwala
- Amprenavir
- Ama-anticoagulants (afana ne-Warfarin)
- Imithi ye-barbiturate ekunciphiseni ubuthongo noma ekubhekaneni nokuhlukunyezwa (ukuxuba)
- I-Carbamazepine
- I-Cimetidine
- I-Disulfiram (i-Antabuse)
- I-Dotiflide
- Fluorouracil
- Lithium
- I-Methadone
- Phenytoin
- Sirolimus
- I-Tacrolimus
Ukusebenzisana kokudla
Ukuphuza utshwala akufanele kudliwe kuze kufike amahora angu-72 (izinsuku ezingu-3) ngemuva kokuthi umthamo wokugcina we-Flagyl uthathwe. Ukusebenzisa utshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-Flagyl kungabangela izigumbane zangasese, isicashu, ukuhlanza, ukukhanda ikhanda nokuqhuma. I-Flagyl nayo ingashintsha ukunambitheka kotshwala. Qaphela ukugwema utshwala kusuka emithonjeni engalindelekile, njengokunciphisa ukukhwehlela okuphezulu noma imikhiqizo ebandayo (isibonelo, i- NyQuil ).
Ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Abesifazane abakhulelwe ku-trimester yabo yokuqala kufanele bagweme i-Flagyl.
I-FDA ihlukanise i-Flagyl njengesidakamizwa sohlobo B. Umphumela u-Flagyl analo kumntwana ongakazalwa awufundiwe kakhulu. I-Flagyl kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uma kudingekile ngokucacile. Yazisa udokotela ochazayo uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-Flagyl. I-Flagyl idlula ubisi lwebele futhi ingathinta usana olungumntwana. Kufanele isetshenziswe ngokunakekela omama abahlengikazi.
Ukuhlanganiswa Ne-Milk Thistle
Ubisi lwe-milk (Silybum marianum) lungasiza ukuvikela isibindi emithini yemithi engalimaza, njenge-Flagyl. Akuzange kufundwe ngokuvumelana ngokuqondile no-Flagyl, kodwa kungenziwa kunqunywe njengomuthi wokwengeza.
Ithinta I-IBD Diarrhea
Ama-antibiotics abulala amabhaktheriya emzimbeni, futhi abaningi abakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamabhaktheriya "okuhle" namabi. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye antibiotics, amabhaktheriya "okuhle" ekoloni angase abulawe kanye "okubi," okubangelwa ukuhuda. Kodwa-ke, i-Flagyl ayifuni ukudala isifo sohudo ehlobene namagciwane - eqinisweni, kungase kube ukwelashwa kwayo.
Izwi elivela
I-Flagyl iyi-antibiotic evamile esetshenziselwa ukuphatha izimo ezihlukahlukene emashumini ambalwa eminyaka. Abanye abantu bahlangabezana nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ngokuvamile bayakwazi ukuphathwa. Ukuze imiphumela emibi ibe yinkinga noma ayikwazi ukuphathwa, udokotela kufanele axhumane ngaso leso sikhathi.
Imithombo:
I-Pfizer. "Udokotela we-FLAGYL US echaza imininingwane." Pfizer Inc. Apr 2010. 24 Jan 2012.
I-American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. "I-Metronidazole Oral." I-MedLine Plus 1 Sept 2008. 24 Jan 2012.