I-bursite yesi-hiy iyinkinga evamile ebangela ubuhlungu ngaphezu kwethanga eliphezulu kanye ne-hip joint. I- bursa iyisaka eligcwala amanzi elivumela ukuhamba kahle phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili. Isibonelo, ku-hip, i-bursa ihlala emkhatsini we-bony ovelele ngaphezu kwe-hip (i-trochanter enkulu) ne- tendon eqinile eyadlula leli thambo. Lapho i-bursa ivuvuka, njalo lapho ithethoni kufanele ihambe phezu kwethambo, imiphumela ebuhlungu .
Ngenxa yokuthi iziguli ezine-hip bursitis zihambisa le tendon ngesinyathelo ngasinye, izimpawu zalesi simo zingaba buhlungu kakhulu.
Izimbangela
I-bursite ye-Hip ingahlanganiswa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zeziguli:
- Abadlali
I-bursite ye-Hip ngokuvamile ibonakala kubagijimi noma abagijimi abamba iqhaza emidlalweni ehamba phambili (isib. Ibhola, ibhola, njll). - Ukulimala
Ngezinye izikhathi i-hi bursitis ihlotshaniswa neziguli eziwela emathangeni angenhla, kubangela okuthiwa yi-bursitis ephazamisayo. Izimpawu zifana ne-hip pointer. - I-Post-kuhlinzwa
Iziguli eziye zahlinzwa, ezifana nokuhlinzwa kwe-hip ukubhuka noma ukufakwa esikhundleni se-hip , zingase zikhononde ngobuhlungu ngaphandle kwe-hip. Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukucasuka ku-bursa obangela i-hip bursitis.
Ukuxilongwa
Ukuxilongwa kwe-hip bursitis kwenziwa kakhulu ekuhloleni ngokomzimba. Izimpawu ezivamile kakhulu ze-hip bursitis zihlanganisa:
- Ukuthambekela phezu kwebhokisi elivelele lethanga eliphezulu / langaphandle
- Ukuvuvukala phezu kwe-bursa
- Kunzima ukulala ohlangothini oluthintekile
Iningi labantu abathola lapho kukhona imisebenzi ethize eyenza izimpawu zabo zibe nzima. Lokhu kungaba imisebenzi yezemidlalo noma yokuzivocavoca. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abaningi abane-hip bursitis bakhononda ubunzima bokulala ohlangothini oluthintekile ebusuku. Nakuba kulula ukuncoma ukuthi abantu bangalali ohlangothini oluthintekile, kungaba nzima ukulawula, ikakhulukazi kubantu abalala ngecala - ngokuvamile abaqapheli ukuthi basehlangothini lwabo baze bavuka bengakhululekile ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-bursitis yabo.
I-x-ray ivame ukutholakala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho i-spurs ye-bone noma izibalo ezingaba negalelo kule nkinga. Ngesinye isikhathi, udokotela wakho angathola i-MRI uma ukuxilongwa kungacacile noma uma inkinga ingaxazululanga nokuphathwa kokuqala.
Njenganoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha, ezinye izinkinga ezingabangela izimpawu ezifanayo kufanele zicatshangelwe. I-bursite ye-Hip ngokuvamile ixilongwa ngokucacile, futhi izimpawu zingahlukaniswa nezinye izimo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimo ze-hip bursitis zingadideka nezinye izimo zezokwelapha . Lokhu kufaka:
- I-tendonitis ye-Iliotibial band
- Izinketho ze-Hip
- I-Meralgia paresthetica
- Imibandela ephansi
Lezi yizimbangela ezivame kakhulu zobuhlungu ngaphezu kwethanga eliphezulu / langaphandle, ngaphandle kwe-hip bursitis. Ezinye izimbangela zobuhlungu kule ndawo zihlanganisa izinkinga ezihlangene ze-hip, njenge- hip arthritis nezinyembezi ze-labral , kodwa lezi zinkinga ngokuvamile zibangelwa izimpawu kwezinye izindawo ngaphandle kwethanga.
Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa kwe-hip bursitis kuvame ukuqala ngezinye izinyathelo ezilula futhi kuqhubekela phambili kuye ngokuthi impendulo yomuntu yilezi zelashwa. Iningi labantu lingathola ukukhululeka ezinkalweni zabo ngezokwelapha ezingenasidingo ze-hip bursitis. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu banezinselele zokuphulukisa izimpawu zabo ze-hip bursitis futhi bangadinga ukwelapha okungenasisindo.
Inkambo yokwelapha evamile iqala ngokugwema imisebenzi eyenza ukwanda kwezimpawu. Lokhu kungase kusho ukugwema umsebenzi othile wezemidlalo noma umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca noma okungenani unciphisa inani, noma into elula njengokungahlali eceleni kwakho ebusuku. Ezinye izinyathelo ezilula zifaka isicelo seqhwa ku-hip, imithi yokulwa nokuvuvukala, kanye nehlelo lokususa ekhaya. Izikhathi eziningi esebenza nomhlengikazi ongokwenyama angasiza ngokuzivocavoca nokuhleleka, futhi usize uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ayifuni njalo. Ukudubula kwe-cortisone kuyindlela yokwelapha njalo ye-hip bursitis. Noma kunjalo, ngihlale ngeluleka iziguli zami ukuba zenze uhlelo olululwayo njengoba nje ukudubula kwe-cortisone kungenzeka ukuthi kunciphise izimpawu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Uma kuhlangene nezinye izifo, umjovo we-cortisone ungase uholele ekusizeni okuhlala njalo.
Imithombo:
I-Paluska SA. "Ukubukwa kokulimala kwe-hip kusebenza." I-Med Med. 2005; 35 (11): 991-1014.
I-Fox JL. "Indima ye-arseroscopic bursectomy ekwelapheni kwe-trochanteric bursitis." I-Arthroscopy. 2002 Sep; 18 (7): E34.