Ubonisa ukuthi i-IBD yakho ingase ibe yi-Flaring

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Ubuhlungu besisu

Ubuhlungu besisu (okungenzeka ukuthi abanye abantu bangabiza ubuhlungu besisu) yisifo esivamile sokugula kwesibindi (IBD) . Ubuhlungu buzohlukahluka ngokususelwa kuhlobo luni lwe-IBD futhi lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala emathunjini amancane noma amakhulu.

Ubuhlungu obuvela ku-ulcerative colitis bujwayele ukutholakala kwisigcawu esingezansi esincane (noma isigaba) sesisu kanye neziguli ngokuvamile ukuchaza njengento enzima emvelweni.

Ubuhlungu obuvela esifundeni sikaCrohn bungatholakala cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo yesisu, kuye ngokuthi yisiphi isigaba samathumbu (noma isisu esikhulu noma intombazane encane ) ethintekile. Kulezi zinhlobo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu zesifo sikaCrohn , i-ileocolitis ne-leitis, ubuhlungu bungatholakala phakathi noma kwesisu esifanele kwesisu. Ubuhlungu esiswini buba nezimbangela eziningi ezikhona; Ngenxa yalokho, indawo iyisici esibalulekile ekusizeni udokotela ukuthi aqonde futhi ahlolisise ukuthi yini engayenza.

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Uhudo oluqhubekayo

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezinzima kakhulu ze-IBD, isifo sohudo singase sibe uphawu lokuphazamiseka, ikakhulukazi uma ligazini. Abanye abantu abane-IBD nabo banesidingo esikhulu sokuhambisa izibilini (okuthiwa i-tenesmus) kanye nohudo. Kwezinye izimo, abantu bazizwa bekhathele ngemuva kokuba banesifo sohudo ehlobene ne-IBD, ikakhulu uma kwenzeka izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

I-diarrhea yenzeke kuwo wonke umuntu, kodwa isifo sohudo esingeke sibangelwe yi-IBD (njengalezo ezibangelwa izifo ezivamile) ngokuvamile siyohamba ngokwazo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Nge-IBD, isifo sohudo ngeke sixazulule sisodwa. Kubantu abaningi, uhla olujwayelekile lokunyakaza kwesibilini luphakathi kweyodwa nantathu ngosuku. Ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka, abantu abane-IBD bangathola okuningi-esimweni esibucayi, okungase kusho izinhlamvu eziyishumi noma ngaphezulu zokuhuda ngosuku. Uhudo oluhambisana negazi noma ubuhlungu besisu kumele kukhulunywe njalo nodokotela wakho ngokushesha, ngisho noma lezo zimpawu zenzekile ngaphambili.

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I-Fever engaqondakali

Imifula iyisifo esivamile, futhi njengoba abantu abaningi abadala bezwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka, umkhuhlane wesikhashana ngokuvamile awukho isizathu sokuthi alamu. Kodwa-ke, umkhuhlane ungabuye ube yisibonakaliso sokuthi kukhona ukuvuvukala endaweni ethile emzimbeni. I-IBD ibangela ukuvuvukala emgodleni wamathumbu, futhi lokho ukuvuvukala nakho kungabangela ukukhulelwa komkhuhlane. Kwezinye izimo, imfiva ingenzeka phakathi nobusuku, eholela ekuphazamiseni ubuthongo futhi ekugcineni ibangele ukujula ebusuku . Uma esinye isisusa somkhuhlane singatholakali, njengokugula kwesifo sengculaza kufana nomkhuhlane, kungaba umphumela we-IBD ukuphazamiseka, ikakhulukazi uma ezinye izibonakaliso nezimpawu ze-flare up uphinde zenzeka. Uma umkhuhlane ungahambi ngezinsuku ezimbalwa, kufanele uxoxwe nodokotela.

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Igazi Esikhunjini

Igazi elisesitokisini ngenye yezimpawu ezivamile zokulonda i-ulcerative colitis, kodwa kwenzeka kancane kakhulu kubantu abane-Crohn's disease. Kukhona izimbangela eziningi zegazi esitokisini , kodwa kulabo asebevele benesifo se-IBD, igazi elibomvu elikhanyayo elingenalutho esitokisini cishe libonisa ukuthi i-IBD iyahluma.

Enye imbangela ejwayelekile yegazi esitokisini noma ephepheni lezindlu zangasese ngemuva kokusula kuyisifo senhliziyo . Ama-hemorrhoids avame ukuvame kakhulu kubantu abane-IBD, ikakhulukazi uma isifo sohudo sikhona. Igazi elisesitokisini kufanele lihlolwe njalo ngudokotela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kucatshangwa ukuthi livela ku-IBD ukuphazamiseka noma cha. I-gastroenterologist ingasiza ekunqumeni imbangela yegazi, nokuthi ngabe ivela kolononi, ezinye iziqhumane, noma ngisho nokukhuphuka emaphethelweni emathumbu.

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Izinkinga Ngokulala

Abantu abaningi abane-IBD banenkinga yokulala noma yokulala. Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu, kuhlanganise nobuhlungu, isifo sohudo, noma imfiva. Imithi ethile, njenge-prednisone, ingenza futhi ukuba ulale kakhulu kunzima. Kwezinye izimo, ukubhekana nezinkinga zokulala kungase kwenzeke ngisho nangaphambi kokuba i-flare-up iqale. Ngamanye amazwi, ukulala okungalahle kungase kube uphawu lokuqala lwe-IBD. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile kulabo abane-IBD ukuba bafunde kahle ukulala okuhlanzekile futhi banakekele ukuthola ukuphumula okwanele.

> Umthombo:

> Kunucan JA, Rubin DT, Ali T. "Ukugula nokuzikhukhumeza isifo sofuba: Ukuhlola Ubuhlobo Phakathi Kokuphazamiseka Kwebuthongo Nokuvuvukala." I-Gastroenterol Hepatol (NY) . 2013 Nov; 9: 718-727.