Kukhona imithi eminingi etholakalayo engakwazi ukukhulula ubuhlungu nokuletha imfiva , kodwa akuzona zonke eziphephile ezinganeni. Eqinisweni, e-United States, kunezinkampani ezimbili kuphela ezingaphezu kwezinkinga zokunciphisa ubuhlungu / counter fever ezifanele izingane ezincane. Zithengiswa ngaphansi kwamagama eziningana ezihlukene zamagama, kodwa izithako ezisebenzayo ziyafana naphezu kohlobo.
I-Acetaminophen
I-Acetaminophen yisithako esisebenzayo eTylenol. Kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezincane ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho noma izinkombandlela zephakheji futhi unganikeli imithi engaphezu kweyodwa equkethe i-acetaminophen. Nakuba kuyisiphephelo esinomsoco esiphephile futhi esiphumelelayo, okuningi kungabangela ukulimala kwesibindi.
Uma ingane yakho ingaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili futhi inomkhuhlane, ungazami ukumnika umthamo omncane we- Tylenol - umyisa ekamelweni eliphuthumayo. Izinsana ezingaphansi kwamasonto ayisishiyagalombili ubudala ezinemifudu cishe zidinge njalo ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ukucacisa umthombo.
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen yisithako esisebenzayo eMotrin nase-Advil. Ibuye ithengiswe ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi wesitolo esitolo futhi ifomu elijwayelekile. Kuphephile izingane ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala.
Ibuprofen iyi-anti-inflammatory medicine (NSAID), okusho ukuthi isebenza ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala ngakho kusebenza ngokugcwele ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukucasuka kuno-acetaminophen kodwa futhi kunomthelela omkhulu we-fever.
Yikuphi Okungcono?
Izifundo azibonisi umehluko ophawulekayo phakathi kwe-acetaminophen ne-ibuprofen uma kuhlinzeka ukukhululeka kobuhlungu ezinganeni. Kodwa-ke, kunobunye ubufakazi bokuthi ibuprofen iphumelela kakhulu ekukhuliseni amafiva futhi egcina isikhathi eside kunomsebenzi we-acetaminophen. Uma ingane yakho ineminyaka engu-6 ubudala noma ngaphezulu, ibuprofen ingase isebenze kangcono kunomkhuhlane.
Noma kunjalo, kufanele usebenzise lowo osebenza kahle kakhulu kumntanakho.
Kuthiwani Ngokushintsha Abanye?
Kuyinto evamile kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele wezingane ukuze i-acetaminophen ehlukile ne-ibuprofen lapho ingane inomkhuhlane. Abahlinzeki abaningi bezempilo batusa lokhu futhi ngezinye izikhathi abazali bakwenza lokhu ngoba nje abanye abazali bayiphakamise. Uma kwenziwa kahle, kufanele iphephile. Inkinga ngalesi siphakamiso ayikho imithi ejwayelekile futhi ehlukile eholela ekudidekeni futhi kwezinye izimo, ukudlula ngokweqile.
Kungenzeka ukuthi amaphutha angenziwa uma ukushintsha imishanguzo kwanda uma kunakekelwa abangaphezu kweyodwa futhi bengakwazi ukuthi yini eyanikezwa ekugcineni.
Uma ukhetha ukushintsha lawa ma-reducers e- fever , gcina ilogi elibhalwe ukuthi yimiphi imithi eyanikezwa ngesikhathi esithile futhi ungadluli umthamo ophakanyisiwe owenziwe ngemithi esikhathini esingamahora angu-24. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-acetaminophen akufanele ithathwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-5 emahoreni angu-24. Nakuba kunganikwa amahora angu-4, uma kudingeke ukuthi ihambe phakathi nehora, umthamo uzodonswa noma amahora angaphezulu kwama-4 kuzodingeka awele phakathi kwamanani ambalwa ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi umkhawulo wansuku zonke owedlule awudluli.
Izingane akufanele zithathe i-aspirin ngoba iye yaxhunyaniswa nenkinga enkulu kakhulu ebizwa nge-Reye syndrome.
Ngaphandle kokuba kunconywe ngokukhethekile udokotela wengane yakho (ngezifo ezithile kanye nezimo zezokwelapha), unganiki ingane yakho aspirin.
Imithombo:
"Ukunciphisa I-Fever Ezinganeni: Ukusetshenziswa Okuphephile kwe-Acetaminophen". Ukubuyekezwa kwabathengi 21 Jul 11. US Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa. UMnyango WezeMpilo waseMelika kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu. 29 Meyi 15.
I-Perrott DA1, i-Piira T, i-Goodenough B, i-Champion GD. "Ukusebenza nokuphepha kwe-acetaminophen vs ibuprofen ngokuphatha ukwelashwa kwezingane noma umkhuhlane: ukuhlaziywa kwe-meta". I-Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004 Jun; 158 (6): 521-6. 29 Meyi 15.
Arpa, MSN, RN Marie. "Ingabe i-Acetaminophen ngokuqhathanisa ne-Ibuprofen ngokunciphisa imizwa yabantwana abasebasha kuneminyaka eyi-18 yobudala?" I-Pediatr Nurs. 2010; 36 (4): 219-220. I-MedScape Multispecialty. 29 Meyi 15.