Indlela Yokuba Umhlengikazi Obhalisiwe
Umhlengikazi obhalisiwe (RN) ungenye yezinhlobo ezahlukene zabahlengikazi. Umhlengikazi obhalisiwe ungumhlengikazi oye waqeda okungenani i-associate degree in nursing (ADN) noma i-bachelor degree degree yesayensi ekunakekeleni (BSN) futhi uphumelele ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa kwesiqinisekiso se-NCLEX-RN.
Ngemuva kokuba i-RN, abanye abahlengikazi bayaqhubeka beyi- RN (APRN) efana ne- Clinical Nurse-Anesthetist (CRNA), i-Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) noma enye indima ekhethekile kakhulu.
Ama-RN angasebenza ehhovisi lezokwelapha noma esibhedlela, ngezidingo ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha kanye nezindawo.
Imisebenzi ye-RN
Imisebenzi yomhlengikazi obhalisiwe ihlukahluka ngokuya lapho isebenza kodwa ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ngokucophelela iziguli, ukusiza odokotela ngezinqubo zezokwelapha, ukunikeza iziqondiso kumalungu omndeni, nokuhola imikhankaso yemfundo yomphakathi. Ama-RN angase asebenzise imishini yokuqapha yezokwelapha futhi ahlinzeke imithi. Ngokuqeqeshwa okujulile noma ukufaka izitifiketi, ama-RN angagxila ekukhethekile kwezokwelapha, njenge-geriatric, izingane, izingane, ukuhlinzeka, noma ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo.
Bangakanani Abahlengikazi Abhalisiwe Abayitholayo, Ngokwesilinganiso?
Ngokwe-Bureau of Labor Statistics, isilinganiso sokuqala sokukhokhela i-RN singama-$ 32.04 ngehora, okulingana nomholo wonyaka wezingaba ngu-66 66640.
Amaphesenti angu-10 aphezulu abahlengikazi abhalisiwe athola ngaphezu kuka-98 880 $ ngonyaka, ngokusho kwe-BLS. Ukwengeza, imisebenzi kahulumeni ye-RN ngokuvamile ikhokhela amaholo aphezulu, ngesilinganiso esikhokhelwayo sokukhokha okungaba ngu $ 70,540, kanti amahhovisi odokotela akhokhela okungenani, okulinganiselwa ku-$ 59,550 ngonyaka.
Izibhedlela, eziqashile cishe amaphesenti angama-61 azobahlengikazi ababhalisiwe, zikhokha amaRNs angu-68,490 ngonyaka, futhi imisebenzi yokunakekelwa kwempilo yasekhaya ikhokhela u-$ 63,810 ngonyaka.
Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zabahlengikazi kubandakanya abahlengikazi abhalisiwe, bheka iphrofayli yezokwelapha.
UJobe Outlook
Kukhona abahlengikazi ababhalisiwe abangu-2.751 abasebenzisa ezempilo e-United States kusukela ngo-2014, ngokusho kweBusiness of Labor Statistics.
Lokhu kwenza i-RN ibe yi-subset enkulu kunazo zonke zabasebenzi abahlengikazi. Ngo-2024, inani le-RN lilinganiselwa ku-3.19 million, limelela ukukhula okuzayo okuzokwenziwa ngamaphesenti angu-16, okubhekwa ngokuthi "okusheshayo kunokulinganisa" uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhula komsebenzi kuzo zonke izinhlaka zomsebenzi.
Izizathu eziningana zalokhu kukhula zikhona, kuhlanganise nokuguga, ukutholakala kwezempilo okubanzi ngokwemithetho yokunakekelwa okunganakekelwayo, nokuthi iqiniso lokuthi ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zabamhlengikazi ababhalisiwe manje isebenza ngokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Abahlengikazi kuyodingeka ukuthi bafundise iziguli ezinkingeni zempilo ezingapheli, njenge-arthritis, ukukhuluphala, nokudemeka komqondo. Kulindelwe ukuthi ukwanda kwezimfuno zabahlengikazi ababhalisiwe kuzovela ezikhungweni ngaphandle kwezibhedlela, njengezikhungo zokunakekelwa iziguli neziguli zesikhathi eside.
Ngokusho kwe-BLS, "amathuba kaJobe kufanele abe okuhle ngenxa yesidingo sokufaka esikhundleni sabasebenzi abaqashile eminyakeni eyishumi nangenxa yenani elikhulayo labantu abanokuthola usizo lwezempilo." Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, ama-RN athole i-bachelor degree azoba nethuba elingaphezu kwalabo abanesidingo somngane.
Umthombo:
I-Bureau of Labor Statistics, uMnyango Wezabasebenzi wase-US, i-Occupational Outlook Handbook, I-2016-17 Edition, Abahlengikazi Abhalisiwe.