Zijwayele ngokugcwalisa ubuso
Akugcini nje ukuthi i-dermal fillers injectable inqubo ye-cosmetic eyodwa eyenziwa e-US, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ongakhetha ngayo yokuphakamisa ubuso. Eyaziwa ngokuthi ukuphakama kwesimo se-liquid noma ukuphakanyiswa kwamehlo okugcwalisa, ithembisa ukubukeka kwentsha okungekho isikhathi sokuphumula, akukho-anesthesia, futhi akukho ukuhamba ngaphansi kommese.
Ngokuyinhloko, ngesikhathi sokuphakama kwesimo se- liquid , ama-fillers ajojowe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ukuze agcwalise futhi aphumule imigqa ebusweni kanye nemibimbi , futhi ahlaziye futhi abuye aphinde aphinde aveze izici zobuso, futhi anciphise ukubonakala kwesikhumba sokugcoba.
Okuthandwa kakhulu futhi kwaziwa kakhulu kulezi zinjectjectable yi-Botox. Noma kunjalo, i-Botox ayiyona ingxenye yendaba uma kuziwa ezinjectjectables. Abafunayo abasha abasha bayasebenzisa i-Botox ngokuhambisana nezigcawu zokudumisa ukuze baqhube, bagcwalise, futhi baphinde bajikeleze ubuso.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi akuzona zonke izigcawu ezigcwala izidakamizwa ezidalwa ezilinganayo, kanti ngamunye unenhloso ethize okufanelekile. Uhlu olungezansi aluphelelanga kodwa lubonisa izitsha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa e-United States .
AmaFillers
Juvederm
I-Juvederm yenziwe nge-hyaluronic acid, into engokwemvelo emzimbeni osiza ukugcina isikhumba somthamo kanye ne-hydration kanye nokugcoba okuhlangene nokugubha. I-Hyaluronic acid igcina umswakama, imonsa izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-1 000 isisindo sayo emanzini. Iphinde ibophe i-collagen ne-elastin, ihambise izakhi ezibalulekile kulezi zindwangu ezakhiweni eziningi zokweseka kwesikhumba.
I-hyaluronic acid eJuvederm kanye nezinye izigcawu ezidumile ezibalwe lapha aziveli emithonjeni yezilwane.
Njengokugcwalisa i-dermal, isetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa futhi ibushelelezi ngokulinganisela ukuya kumibimbi ebusweni obukhulu kanye namafolda, futhi itholakala kuzinguqulo eziguquguqukayo eziwusizo ekwandeni ivolumu ukuze uphakamise futhi ujikeleze ubuso.
I-Restylane
I-Restylane nayo yenziwa nge-hyaluronic acid kodwa isetshenziswe ikakhulukazi emigqeni yobuso emincane kanye nemibimbi ngokuphambene nezinjongo zokuphakamisa nokuguqulwa. I-Restylane ivame ukusetshenziswa ngokubambisana ne-Botox ukuthuthukisa nokwandisa impilo yemiphumela.
I-Perlane
I-Perlane yenziwe yinkampani efanayo (futhi kusukela e-hyaluronic acid efanayo) njenge-Restylane. Umehluko wukuthi izinhlayiya ze-gel zikhulu futhi, ngakho-ke, i-Perlane iyasebenza kakhulu ekugcwaliseni emaphakathini ajulile futhi iphumelele ekukhuliseni ubuso. I-Perlane iphinde isetshenziselwe ukukhulisa izindebe nezinye izindawo zobuso ezingase zizuze ekubuyiseleni kwevolumu yentsha.
Ukukhuphuka
Kunokuba i-hyaluronic acid, i-Radiesse yenziwe ngamacrospheres ase-calcium asekelwe egelini elisekelwe ngamanzi. I-Radiesse inikeza kokubili imiphumela esheshayo futhi enwetshiwe ngoba ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen futhi ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu. Ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukululaza izinhlanzi ze- nasolabial kanye nemigqa ye-marionette , ngenxa yehlumela lokukhushulwa, nokwehlisa izindawo ezingaphansi kwelanga.
I-Artefill
I-Artefill iyinhlangano yokuqala yokugcina i-dermal engeke ibuyiswe kabusha ukuze ivunyiwe yi-FDA. Ukuthi udumo lwakhe luwukuthi linikeza isakhiwo sokusekela okungapheli ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kogu, okusho ukuthi imiphumela yaso yomibili futhi yesikhathi eside.
I-Artefill yenziwe ngamacrospheres e-polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), okusetshenziselwe iminyaka emiphakathini yokuhlinzwa.
Kodwa-ke, ngoba akuyona into engokwemvelo, kunengozi yokuphendula okwenzekayo. Ngenxa yokuthi imiphumela iyabonakala ingapheli, odokotela basebenzisa u-Artefill ngokuvamile bakhetha ukugcwalisa ukwelashwa kokuqala, wanezela ngaphezulu kokuqokwa okulandelayo, uma kudingeka. Ngokujwayelekile, imiphumela egcwele ibonakala zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha zenqubo.
I-Sculptra
I-Sculptra ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-lipoatrophy ebusweni, ukulahlekelwa kwamafutha ngaphansi kwesikhumba okwenza ngezinye izikhathi kubangele amahlathi, ama-indent, namazwi angenalutho.
Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-Sculptra iyi-poly-L-lactic acid, into ehambisanayo ne-bio-ehambisanayo engabangeli ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile.
Ngokungafani namanye ama-dermal fillers, i-Sculptra ayikhiqizi imiphumela ngokushesha. Isebenza ngokukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen, ngakho imiphumela ivela kancane kancane esikhathini sezinyanga ezimbalwa. Kudingeka imithi yesithathu kuya kwemihlanu, futhi imiphumela ingadlulela eminyakeni emibili noma ngaphezulu.
I-Autologous Fat
Amafutha e-Autologous asanda kuvunwa emzimbeni wakho. Ukusetshenziswa kwalo kuqeda izingozi zokubhekana nomzimba noma ukwenqatshwa ngumzimba ngoba kuyisisindo somuntu siqu. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amangqamuzana amafutha aphilayo ahlala lapho efakelwa esakhiweni esisha, ngakho-ke kulindeleke ukuthi izinga eliphezulu lokunakekelwa kabusha lilindeleke. Ngenxa yalokhu, udokotela uzovame ukwedlula indawo ephathwayo, engashiya isiguli ngomphumela ongase ubheke-okungenani okwesikhashana - okungavamile.
> Imithombo:
> Society of American of Abahlinzayo Plastic, 2014 Plastic Surgery Izibalo Statistics, ASPS National Clearinghouse of Plastic Surgery Procedural Izibalo
> Ama-Dermal Fillers, I-Consumer Sheet Sheet, i-American College ye-Osteopathic Dermatology
> Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo Wokwaziswa Ngegama Likabizo-AmaDermal Fillers, Umfutho we-Liquid Face Lift Association