Ingabe le mithi ejwayelekile yokukhwehlela iyakusiza ekutheni isifo se-pulmonary chronic obstructive?
Abaxhasi balolu hlobo lomuthi wokukhwehlela obuncane futhi obakhululeka emashumini akho okwenza ukukhwehlela kube nokukhiqiza. Ngokungafani nokucindezela ukukhwehlela, okunciphisa ukukhwehlela, ama-expectorants akwenza ukhwehlela ngaphezulu.
Ngezinye izikhathi ama-Expectorants asetshenziselwa ekwelapheni isifo se-chronic obstructive pulmonary, noma i-COPD. Uma une- COPD , yilokho okudingeka ukwazi.
Indlela abaxhasi abasebenza ngayo
Ama-expectorants, afana ne-guaifenesin - igama elijwayelekile le- Mucinex futhi atholakala emithini yokukhwehlela efana neRobitussin DM - yenzelwe ukuvimba okuncane emigwaqweni yomoya ukuze kukhishwe ngempumelelo, nangokugcoba izingxenye zomoya.
Lokhu kusiza ukuqeda ukuhamba kwemifucumfucu kanye nama-bacterium, okunganciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka noma ukusiza umzimba ukuba ululameke ezifweni. Ngenkathi lokhu kufanele, ngokusobala, usizo ekunakekeleni i-COPD, abukho ubufakazi obuningi bokuthi bayasebenza. Kunobufakazi bokuthi bayasiza ezimweni ze-bronchitis engapheli, kodwa lokho akuncane kakhulu.
Eminye Imithi Ye-Cough
Ngesikhathi abaxhasi bengase banganikeli usizo olukhulu ku-COPD, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemithi yokukhwehlela esebenza ngezindlela ezehlukene futhi ingaba usizo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi
I-Mucolytics: Enye imithi esebenza ukuphula izicathulo ezincane yi-mucolytics. Lezi zisebenza ngokuhlukile kuma-expectorants futhi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphatha izifo zamaphaphu kodwa hhayi izimo ezincane zokuphefumula. I-Mucolytics, efana ne-acetylcysteine, ingahlinzeka ngokukhululeka kwesibonakaliso samagciwane kuziguli ezine-COPD.
I-Antitussives: Izidakamizwa ezikhukhumezayo , noma izintuthwane, zisiza ukunciphisa isifiso sokukhwehlela futhi ziwusizo ekukhwehleleni owomile okukugcina ebusuku, kodwa wenze okuncane ukusiza ukususa ukutheleleka kanye nezinhlayiya zangaphandle emaphashini akho.
Ama-Antihistamine nama-decongestants: Le mithi ayisebenzi kukhwehlela ngokwayo, kodwa isiza ukunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-mucus, okuholela ekusikeni okuncane ukukhwehlela.
Ukubhekana Nesikhumba
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unayo i-COPD noma nje ukukhwehlela okuphazamisayo, nanka izinyathelo ezithatha ukukusiza ukubhekana nazo.
Thola ukuxilongwa okunembile : Isinyathelo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu ekubhekaneni nokukhwehlela ukucacisa imbangela.
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma unekhwehlela ephikelela , okungaba inkomba enkulu, njengomdlavuza wamaphaphu. Khumbula ukuthi ngisho nabantu abangazange baphuze bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa umdlavuza wamaphaphu. Eqinisweni, umdlavuza wamaphaphu ku "abasoze baphuza" yiyona eyesikhombisa eyimbangela yokufa komdlavuza e-United States.
Gwema izinto ezikhukhumeza ukukhwehlela kwakho: Kusuka kumusi womuntu obhekene nomuthi okhuni, ukushisa amazinga okushisa okubandayo, ukuqeda izinto ezibuhlungu kakhulu ukukhwehlela kwakho kungakusiza ekusizeni uzizwe ungcono.
Yazi imbangela: Kunesizathu sokuthi uthola ikhala eligijima ngokubanda noma ukukhwehlela nge-pneumonia. Ngamanye amazwi, khumbula ukuthi ukukhwehlela kunenjongo. Njengoba nje sifundile ukuthi umkhuhlane wezinga eliphansi lisiza ukulwa nezifo futhi kungcono kakhulu kushiywe yedwa, ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kokukhwehlela akukona ukwelashwa.
Zama ithisipuni yamaju : Uma unethemba lokunciphisa ukukhwehlela kwakho - okungenani kancane - ungazama ithisipuni leju . Ngaphezu kokunciphisa umphimbo wakho, uju ungase ube nezinzuzo ezithile zokulwa nokutheleleka.
Thatha imithi efanele: Udokotela wakho angase anikeze okuthile okukhwehlela kwakho, njengemithi yokwelapha ye- bronchitis engapheli , noma imithi yokukhwehlela kadokotela uma ungakwazi ukulala ngubanda.
Sebenzisa imithi yakho njengoba kuqondiswe futhi ake udokotela wakho azi ukuthi ayisebenzi.
Zizenzele: Izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ekhaya zokukhwehlela nokubandayo akusebenzi ngempela ukuthuthukisa ukukhwehlela kodwa kungenza uzizwe ungcono ngoba uhlungwa. Thatha isikhathi sokuphulukisa uma ugula. Thola ukulala ngokwanele futhi ulandele ukudla okunempilo. Njengoba kunemithi eminingi etholakalayo kubonakala sengathi sikhohliwe ukuthi imizimba yethu isebenza kahle, futhi isikhathi esiningi okudingeka siyenze ngaso sonke isikhathi sinika ithuba.
Imithombo:
UPoole, uP., Chong, J., noC. Cates. Ama-mucolytic ehambisana ne-placebo ye-bronchitis engapheli noma isifo se-chronic obstructive pulmonary. I-Cochrane Database yezibuyekezo ezihleliwe . 2015. 7: CD001287.
Rubin, B. Mucolytics, expectorants, kanye nemicokinetic imithi. Ukunakekelwa kokuphefumula . 2007. 52 (7): 859-65.