Ama-Tumor Tumors and Seizures

Ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlukunyezwa okuhlobene nezicubu zobuchopho

Ukuziqhenya ngokuvamile kuyisibonakaliso sokuqala esitholakale lapho kutholakala isisu sobuchopho , okuholela ekuxilongweni kwesisu. Lokhu kuphikisana nenkolelo evamile ukuthi ikhanda livame ukuqala uphawu lwesifo sobuchopho . Izikhwehlela zivame ukwanda kwezicubu zobuchopho, kodwa izifundo zibonisa ukuthi empeleni ukuthunjwa noma esinye isifo sezinzwa esivame ukuqala kuqala.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi akubona bonke abantu abaneziphumba zobuchopho ababhekene nakho. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinambuzane kanye nendawo yazo kwenza abantu babe besengozini kakhulu yokubhekana nabo.

Labo abenza kaningi babhekene nokugula okuqhubekayo kulo lonke ukwelashwa futhi bakhathazeka kakhulu kubo kanye namathimba abo okwelashwa. Ikhwalithi yokuphila kanye nokwehliswa kokuzimela yizici ezimbili eziyinhloko lapho umuntu ehlaselwa. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlukunyezwa kungabangela izingozi ezinkulu zezempilo.

Yiziphi Izimpikiswano?

Uma umsebenzi ongavamile wokugcizelela kagesi owenziwa ebuchosheni kwenzeka, umphumela ukuthunjwa. Ukuthunjwa kubangela izinguquko zomzimba ezifana nokuqothula noma ukuxubha komzimba, ukubheka, ukulahlekelwa okwesikhashana kokulawula isisu kanye nokungaziphathi kahle, ngisho nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Kuyinto engathí sina futhi akufanele nanini ishicilelwe noma ishiywe ingakhulumi kudokotela. Uma usola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi unesihluku futhi awuqiniseki, kubika udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Lapho abantu abaningi becabanga ngokuthunjwa, ngokuvamile bacabanga ngokuthuthumela okukhulu nokugubha umzimba. Kodwa-ke, zingaba nzima kakhulu, okwenza ukuba ubuso noma umlenze kuqhume, isibonelo. Ezinye izigameko zenza abantu baqaphele ngokungenalutho imizuzu embalwa. Uhlobo luni lokubamba umuntu ahlangabezana nalo oluhluka ngokusekelwe endaweni yokudla kwesisu ebuchosheni.

Imvamisa yokugubha ibuye ihlobanise nokuthi isifo sobuchopho siyisisekelo noma se-metastatic . Kule ngqikithi, ehlinzekwe ngu- UpToDate , ungabona ukuthi izicubu eziyinhloko zobuchopho zivame kakhulu ukubangela ukugubha kunama-tumorous metastatic:

"Izifo zokugwinya ziphakeme kakhulu ngezicubu eziyinhloko kunama-metastatic lesions, futhi phakathi kweziguli ezinezikhonda eziyinhloko, ukugubha okuncane akufani kakhulu nezinga eliphakeme ngokumelene ne -gliomas ephansi .

"Ukuhlukunyezwa kungase kube uphawu lokuveza noma ukuthuthukisa ngemva kwalokho. Uchungechunge olukhulu olukhulu lweziguli ezine-GBM, ukuhlukunyezwa kwaba ukubonakaliswa kokuqala ngamaphesenti angu-18 futhi bekhona ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa (isilinganiso seminyaka eyodwa) ngamaphesenti angu-29. futhi ukuqala kokuguliswa kweziguli ezine-metastases zobuchopho kuboniswe ngeziguli ezingu-195, lapho kutholakala khona izifo ezingu-9 ezibhekene nezifo futhi kamuva zakhiwe kwamanye amaphesenti angu-10. "

Le ngqungquthela iphinde ikhombise ukuthi ukuqubuka kuvame kakhulu kubantu abanama-gliomas aphansi (uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwesifo sobuchopho kubantu abadala) kunezinhlobo eziphezulu zebanga. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ubukhulu bezimpawu zesisu sobuchopho abuhlobene nokuthi i-tumor enkulu kangakanani-indawo, uhlobo lwe-tumor, nebanga yizici eziyinhloko kulokho izimpawu umuntu ahlangabezana nazo, ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene nokugubha.

Kungani Izimpikiswano Zenzeka Kubantu abanezinkinga ze-Brain?

Ukuzizwa kungase kwenzeke ngenxa yezizathu eziningi kumuntu obhekene nesifo sobuchopho, kuhlanganise:

• ubuhlungu bobuchopho ngokwawo noma ukubuyiswa kwesisu
• ukunyuka kwengcindezi okubangelwa yi-tumor
• izinguquko emazingeni omuthi
• izicubu ezibomvu ezibangelwa ukuhlinzwa
• ukucindezeleka
• ukulahlekelwa ukulala

Ukubaluleka kokulawula ukuhlukunyezwa kubantu abanezinkinga ze-Brain Tumors

Ukuzizwa kungavamile kubantu abaneziphumba zobuchopho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu ube ne-episodes eyodwa noma eyi-100, ukulawula nokuvimbela umsebenzi wokuthunjwa yingxenye ebalulekile yokwelashwa kwe-tumor yobuchopho kubantu abanezinhlobo ezithile zezicubu zobuchopho.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlukunyezwa ngokwabo akuyona ingozi enkulu yempilo (ngaphandle uma ihlala imizuzu embalwa noma ngaphezulu); kuyingozi engokwemvelo engakhathazeka kakhulu.

Ukuhlukunyezwa akukona okubandlulula futhi kungenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi, okuholela ekulimazeni okungenzeka ukuthi umuntu uthatha kanye nalabo abazungezile. Kukhona ukukhathazeka ngabantu abamba ngesikhathi sokusebenza njengokufana nokushayela noma ukugeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunengozi enkulu yokulimala kwekhanda ngokuwa ngesikhathi sesiqephu.

• Okufanele Ukwenze Uma Ubona Omunye Unesizungu

Ukulawula Ukuhlukunyezwa Kwabantu Abanama-Brain Tumors

Kubantu abanezinambuzane zobuchopho, ukugwinya kungase kulawulwe ngama-anticonvulsants noma imishanguzo ye-antiepileptic . Ngenxa yesilinganiso esiphakeme somsebenzi wokuthunjwa phakathi kwabantu abanezinhlobo ezithile zezicubu zobuchopho, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuba yingxenye ejwayelekile yokwelashwa ukufaka lezi zinhlobo zezidakamizwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwayeka. Akuwona wonke umuntu odinga imithi yokuvimbela noma yokulawula ukuthunjwa - iziguli kuphela ezihlangabezana nemigomo ethile.

Ufuna ukufunda kabanzi? Bheka isihloko se-UpToDate, "Isethulo seMitholampilo kanye nokuxilongwa kwe-Brain Tumors," ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi olunzulu lwezokwelapha.

_Umthombo:

_{U-Wong, u-Eric T., u-Wu, uJulian K. "Ukunikezwa Kwemitholampilo Nokuthola Ukuxilongwa Kwama-Brain Tumors." Kusesikhathini.}