Le Nqubo ingabalulekile ekuphatheni umdlavuza webele wesisu
Uma udokotela wakho ekuncoma ukuba uhambe nge-lymphoscintigraphy, ungase ube nokwesaba futhi ungaqapheli ukuthi yini ongayilindela. Ithuluzi elilula nelingenabuhlungu, i-lymphoscintigraphy ingaba usizo kakhulu ekulwa nomdlavuza webele.
I-lymphoscintigraphy, eyaziwa nangokuthi imephu ye-sentinel node, yinkqubo yokucabanga eyenza i-lymph drainage kanye nenani lezinombolo ze-sentinel.
Uma le node isendaweni engavamile, i-lymphoscintigraphy izokhomba indawo ye- biopsy .
I-Lymphoscintigraphy ne-Cancer Breast
Izivivinyo ze-Lymphoscintigraphy zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukulawula umdlavuza webele webele. Ukusetshenziswa okuncane ngaphambilini, ukuhlolwa kwamuva kubonise ukuthi kuphumelela kakhulu. Ngesikhathi isetshenziswe ngaphambilini ukuthola ezinye izimo, kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi kuyasiza kakhulu emdlalweni webele.
Endabeni yomdlavuza wesifuba we-metastatic, ama-node we-sentinel angokuqala ukubonisa ubufakazi be-deposit metastatic. I-lymphoscintigraphy ingakwazi ukukhomba lezi zindawo ezingavamile futhi zibuye zitshele uma lezi zindawo zingenayo i-metastasis.
Odokotela benza i-lymphoscintigraphies ukuhlela i-biopsy noma ukuhlinzwa nokuthuthukisa uhlelo oluphelele lwezokwelapha.
Yini Ongayilindela Ngesikhathi Lymphoscintigraphy
Mhlawumbe uzothola i-lymphoscintigraphy esimweni sokugula noma semitholampilo, kepha ezinye izibhedlela zinikeza.
Kuye lapho uya khona kulolu vavanyo, ungase ucelwe ukuthi ugqoke igqoko lezokwelapha noma uhlale nje ezembathweni zakho; Kunconywa ukuba ugqoke izingubo ezikhululekile ngaphandle kwe-metal snaps noma izinkinobho. Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, qinisekisa ukwazisa udokotela wakho, ngoba lo mbuzo awunconywa abesifazane besifazane abakhulelwe noma abesifazane okwamanje abalusayo.
Futhi vumela udokotela wakho wazi noma yimiphi imithi ongayithatha, kuhlanganise nanoma yimaphi ama-herbal supplements noma amavithamini. Ngaphambi kwenqubo, susa noma yikuphi ubucwebe noma izesekeli ezinensimbi.
Uzocelwa ukuba ulale phansi etafuleni lokuhlola. I-lymphoscintigraphy isebenzisa izinto ezivuthayo ukuze zithole isithombe sebele. Umhlengikazi wakho angafaka i-IV esandleni sakho, kuye ngezidingo zakho. Izinto ezidingekayo zokusakazwa kwemvelo ziyokwenziwa, okungenzeka ngokusebenzisa ama-injection amaningi emhlabeni we- tumor noma i-areola. Ikhamera ekhethekile izothatha izithombe zendawo ethintekile. Kuye emtholampilo, ungacelwa ukuthi ushintshe isikhundla sakho ukuze uthole izithombe zezindawo ezihlukene. Ubude besikhathi sokuhlola bungaba lukhulu kakhulu, noma kuphi kusukela kumaminithi angu-30 kuya emahoreni amabili.
Indlela Ozozizwa Ngayo Ngemva kweLymphoscintigraphy
Ngaphandle kwe-needle noma i-IV ukubeka, i-lymphoscintigraphy ayibuhlungu ngokuphelele; akufanele uzwe kabi noma imiphumela emibi. Ngemva komjovo, ungase uzwe inzwa yokupholisa, kodwa akufanele ikhululeke.
Ingxenye enzima kunazo zonke yokuhlola ukuthi kufanele uhlale ukhona ukuze uthole izithombe ezidingekayo. Ukukhathazeka kunazo zonke oyokuzwa kuyisifiso sokuhamba.
Emva kwenqubo, cishe uzokwazi ukubuyela esimisweni sakho esivamile. Ezimweni ezingavamile, udokotela wakho angancoma ukulungiswa, njengokuphumula okude. Lokhu kuzokwaziswa ngaphambi kokuba uhambe. Kunconywa ukuthi uphuze amanzi amaningi ukuze usize umzimba wakho uphume izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngesikhathi esisetshenziswa ngesikhatsi lymphoscintigraphy.
Umthombo:
Durre, Sabih. "Lymphoscintigraphy". I-MedScape, ngo-2015.