I-Lowdown Kuleli Ithuluzi Eliyigugu LamaGynecological
I-speculum yama-vaginal iyisisetshenziswa, ngokuvamile esenziwe ngensimbi, isifo sakho sezinkinga zokubeletha esisetshenziswayo ukuvula izindonga zakho zangasese. Lokhu kusetshenziswa kwe-speculum yama-vaginal kuvumela ukuthi umama wakho wezinkinga zokubeletha ahlolwe ngokucophelela kwesisu sakho nesisu somlomo wesibeletho, kanye nendlela yokuqoqa amaseli omlomo wesibeletho okudingekayo ekuhlolweni kwe- Pap smear .
Futhi Kungani Ngidinga I-Pap Smear?
I-Pap smear yisilingo esenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe umdlavuza wesibeletho.
Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuba lolu hlelo lube lwenziwa ngonyaka, nakuba ama-Pap smears asasadingeki kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-21. Uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 futhi ube nezivivinyo ezintathu ezivamile zePap emgqeni, kuyamukeleka ukubuza udokotela wakho uma ungadlulisa emuva bese uthola ukuhlolwa kwenziwe kuphela kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu, kuhlangene nokuhlola kwe-HPV. Abesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 abanomlando weziphumo ezijwayelekile zokuhlolwa kwePap bangakwazi ukuyeka ukuba nama-Pap smears ngokuphelele.
Uma usuphakathi kwebanga lobudala lapho ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap smear kunconywa khona, futhi imiphumela yakho ibuya emuva ibonisa izinguquko ezingavamile zomlomo wesibeletho, khona-ke i-colposcopy yenziwa. I-colposcopy wuhlolo lokuhlola oluvumela udokotela ukuba abuke umlomo wesibeletho eduze kakhulu.
Yini Engingayilindela KuP Pap Smear? Ingabe Kuzolimaza?
Abesifazane abaningi abajabuli ukuvakashelwa kwawo kwansuku zonke ku-gynecologist. Kodwa ingxenye enkulu, ngaphandle uma uzwa ubuhlungu obungavamile bokuzala ngokobulili, akukho lutho mayelana nenqubo okufanele lulimale.
Okokuqala, uzocelwa ukuba unqanyulwe kusuka okhalweni phansi. Uzonikezwa ishidi, cishe njengethemba elikhulu lephepha elibeka phezulu kwesigaba sakho sangaphakathi nethanga eliphezulu, ngakho ngeke ukwazi ukuvezwa ngokuphelele. Abanye ababelethisi bezinkinga baze banikeze izembatho ezenziwe kulezi zincwadi ezifana nephepha.
Okulandelayo, uzocelwa ukuba ubuyele emuva etafuleni lokuhlola bese ubeka izinyawo zakho ezinhlobonhlobo.
Izinsipho zingabanda, ngakho-ke ungase ufune ukuletha i-pair of socks. Udokotela uzobe esekukhohlise izinkalo zakho ngasekugcineni kwetafula ukuze imilenze yakho igube futhi ivuleke kalula nganoma yikuphi.
I-speculum enezinyosi izobe isifakwa ngaphakathi kwesifazane. Khumbula ukuthatha ukuphefumula okukhulu lapho lokhu kwenzeka, futhi ukuphumula imisipha yakho ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi imisipha yama-vaginal ukuphumula, okwenza ukuhlolwa kungakhululekile. Ukukhathazeka kuvame ukubangelwa imisipha enamandla kakhulu.
Okulandelayo, usebenzisa ibhulashi elincane, i-mascara-like orb, udokotela uzothatha isampula amangqamuzana emlonyeni wesibeletho. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokugcoba kahle ngomlomo wesibeletho nge-brush noma swab. Abanye besifazane abanaso ukuzwa lapho lokhu kuphelile, kuyilapho abanye bezwa kabi.
Ngemuva kokuthi isampuli ithathwe, i-speculum isuswa ngokusuka emkhathini. Siyakuhalalisela! Uyenzile!