I-VATER Syndrome (ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi i-VATER noma i- VACTERL inhlangano ) isethi yeziphene zokuzalwa ezivame ukuhlangana ndawonye. Ama-initials ku- VATER syndrome abhekisela ezindaweni ezinhlanu lapho ingane ingase ibe khona okungavamile:
- V ertebrae
- A nus
- T rachea
- I- sophagus
- R enal (izinso)
Kungenzeka futhi kube nezimo zenhliziyo nesigungu, okushintsha isichazamazwi ku- VACTERL
Ingane etholakale yenye enye yalezi zinkinga ngeke ibe nenkinga kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa i-constellation yokukhubazeka kokuzalwa okubandakanya izindawo eziningi.
I-VATER Syndrome Diagnosis
I-VATER ayiyona isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi noma isifo, ngakho ayikho ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ezifana nokuhlolwa kwegazi okungakwazi ukuxilonga inkinga. Ukuze kutholakale ukuthi une-VATER Syndrome, ingane kufanele okungenani ibe nezinkinga ezintathu ezichazwe ngenhla.
Ngenkathi lesi sifo singavamile (sithinta ingane eyodwa ku-10 000 kuya ku-40,000), izimpawu zingase zihluke kakhulu kusukela komunye ingane ukuya komunye. Into ebalulekile ye-VATER yukuthi ibonakala ingathinti ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane inezimpawu zomzimba ze-VATER kanye nezinselelo zokuthuthukiswa kanye / noma zengqondo, ukuhlolwa kwe-VATER akufanelekile.
Izimbangela ze-VATER Syndrome
Njengoba i-VATER engeyona isifo sangempela, ibizwa ngokuthi "i-nonrandom association of defects birth". Ngamanye amazwi, isethi esithile seziphene zokuzalwa ezingase zibe yingxenye ye-VATER noma i-VACTERL aziwa ukuthi ixhunyiwe ngokuhambisana.
Esikhundleni salokho, zivela ndawonye kaningi ukuze zibe yiqoqo lezimpawu ezingahleliwe.
Ayikho imbangela okwamanje eyaziwayo, kepha ukukhubazeka kwegciwane kuthathwa ukuthi kuhilelekile. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lomonakalo lungenzeka ngaphambi kokukhulelwa. Futhi, abesifazane besifo sikashukela babonakala bengaba nabantwana abane-VATER.
Ukwelashwa kwe-VATER Syndrome
Nakuba ezinye izingane ezine-VATER / VACTERL zingase zibe nezinkinga ezinzima kangangokuthi zihluleka ukukhula njengabantwana, abaningi bakhula futhi baphile impilo egcwele.
Indlela yokwelapha ixhomeke ngokuphelele kwizidingo ezithile zomntwana ngamunye. Isibonelo, ezinye zezinto ezingavamile ezithombeni nasezinzimbeni zingaphathwa ngempumelelo ngokuhlinzwa. Abanye bangadinga ukungenelela kwemithi, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba , ukwelapha emsebenzini, nokunye.
Njengoba izingane ezine-VATER zikhula futhi ziqala ukuya esikoleni, zingase zibe nezinkinga ezithuthukayo noma ezingokwenyama okufanele zibhekiswe kuzo. Ngokwesibonelo, bangase babe nobunzima bokuhamba, ngokuzivocavoca ngamandla, noma ukuxhumana kahle.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela, noma kunjalo, ukuthi i-VATER ayiyona isifo sobuchopho. Iningi lezingane ezine-VATER kufanele likwazi ukuphatha izidingo ezingokwengqondo nezokuqonda zesikole ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi.
Abazali bezingane abane-VATER / VACTERL bangase bafise ukucela ukwelulekwa kwezakhi zofuzo njengoba becabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba nezingane eziningi. Isiyaluyalu i-genetic futhi, ngakho-ke, ingozi yakho yokuba nomunye ingane ene-genetic disorder is aphezulu.
I-VATER Syndrome Resources
Ngaphandle kokubuza imibuzo kadokotela wakho, lezi zinsiza zingasiza ekuthuthukiseni i-syndrome.
- Isikhungo Sikazwelonke se-Biotechnology Information
- I-Genetics Home Reference
Izibhedlela eziningana zezingane kulo lonke izwe zisebenza ngemithi ye-VATER. Abanye bangabaningi ngesici esithile salesi sifo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
- Isibhedlela Sezingane ZaseCincinnati