Okumele Ukulindele Lapho Uthola Umqhele Wamazinyo

Imiqhele yamazinyo iyanconywa lapho izinyo zakho zinokugcwaliswa okukhulu kakhulu okudlula isakhiwo sezinyo zemvelo, izinyo zakho zinemithi yokusungula imithi, inhlanganisela ye-canal therapy kanye nezizathu ezinkulu zokugcwalisa noma izimonyo.

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Ukuqala Inqubo Yezintambo Zamazinyo: Ukuqamba amazinyo

Isinyathelo sokuqala senqubo yomqhele wamazinyo kuhilela ukusebenzisa izinzwa zomzimba zendawo ukuze unqande izinyo nezinyosi ezizungezile. Uma uke ube nomsele ongumsuka, udokotela wakho wamazinyo cishe uzokhetha ukusebenzisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezidakamizwa, ngoba izinsimbi ziza eduze kakhulu nezicubu ze-gingival.

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Imidwebo Yokuqala kanye Nomthunzi

I-laboratories yamazinyo eyenza umqhele wakho wamazinyo kudinga amamodeli anembile kokubili ama-maxillary akho kanye nemigqa ye-mandibular, ukuze udale umqhele ophelele wezinyo lakho. Uma ukhethe i-ceramic egcwele noma i-porcelain ehlanganiswe nomqhele wensimbi (PFM), udokotela wamazinyo wakho uyofuna umthunzi ngqo wezinyo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulungiselela izinyo.

I-Alginate Impressions

Umsizi wezinyosi uzothatha ama-alginate ekuboneni kokubili ama-arches akho angaphezulu naphansi. Lezi ziboniso zizothululwa ngamatshe ukuze zenzeke amazinyo akho. Amamodeli azothunyelwa kub laboratory wamazinyo ukuze usebenzise uma wenza umqhele wakho.

Ukubona okuncane kwamazinyo ku-quadrant efanayo yezinyo ezidinga umqhele kanye nomcibisholo ophikisana nawo uthathwa ngaphambi kokuba izinyo zilungiswe. Lo mqondo usetshenziselwa ukwakha umqhele wesikhashana ozowugqoka kuze kube yilapho umqhele wakho unomphela uvela emtholampilo wamazinyo.

Ngemuva kokubonakala sekuphelile, udokotela wamazinyo uzosebenzisa umhlahlandlela womthunzi ukuze alobe umbala oqondile wezinyo zakho. Uma umqhele wakho uhilela enye yamazinyo akho ngaphambili, udokotela wamazinyo angase akucele ukuba uvakashele laboratory yamazinyo kumchwepheshe webhu ukuze uthathe umthunzi wendabuko wamazinyo azungezile. Uma ukhethe umqhele wegolide, asikho isidingo sokunquma umthunzi wezinyo.

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Ukulungiselela lezinyo

Umqhele wamazinyo ulinganisa wonke umqhele winozinyo, ngesikhala esingenalutho ngaphakathi njengekhanda. Ukuze umqhele oqedile uvumelane kahle, insimu esele ngaphansi komqhele idinga ukunciphisa ukubeka umqhele phezulu. Umqhele wenzelwe ukulingana kahle izinyo, ukugcina amagciwane avela ngaphansi kwesakhiwo sezinyo esengozini.

Uma izinyo nama-tissue sezibe zinzima, udokotela wamazinyo angase anqume ukubeka idamu le-rubber phezu kwamazinyo ahilelekile. Idamu le-rubber lisetshenziselwa ukubopha impahla yokugcwalisa endala, isakhiwo sezinyo, namanzi ukungena emlonyeni wakho.

Ukulungisa izinyo ngomqhele wamazinyo kuhilela ukususa inani eliqondile kakhulu lezinyo nokugcwalisa izinto ezivela ezinyozini ezidinga umqhele. Phakathi nalesi sinyathelo, ukutholakala kokubola kwezinyo ngaphansi kwesigcwaliso esidala kungenzeka. Uma kunjalo, konke ukubola kuyasuswa futhi ingqikithi ehlanganisiwe ifakwa kwizinyo. Uma izinyo zakho zitholile umgogodla wezimpande zamuva, ingqikithi ehlanganisiwe ingafakwa futhi phakathi nalesi sinyathelo.

Uma umgogodla usuqedile, udokotela wamazinyo uzoqhubeka nokulolonga izinyo, ekwenzeni umkhawulo omuhle kuwo wonke umgudu wezinyo, njengesihalafu, futhi uqhubeke nokunciphisa ubuso bokubamba komgqa kuze kube yilapho izinyo kanye nokugcwalisa okwanele kususiwe.

Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile futhi ngokuvamile sithatha isikhathi esiningi sokuqedela.

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Ukuthatha ukuvezwa kokugcina

Ukubona okulungile kwezinyo zakho ezilungiselelwe kuyincenye ebalulekile yenqubo yamazinyo yamazinyo. Ngisho noma iphutha elincane kunazo zonke kulo mqondo lingabangela umqhele ongafaneleki.

Uma ilanga lilungiselelwe, udokotela wamazinyo angase anqume ukusebenzisa intambo yokuguqula i- gingival ukuze aphumule ngobumnene izicubu zakho zezinsini kude nemigqa yezinyo ezilungiselelwe. Intambo yokuguqulwa kwe-gingival iyincetu encane encane, efana nesiqephu sensimbi, esinobuhle efakwe kuzungeze izinyo, singene ku- gingival sulcus . Abanye odokotela bamazinyo baye bathatha ezinye izindlela zokwehlukanisa izicubu, ezifana nokukhishwa kwe-gingival.

Lapho izinyo zilungele ukucabanga, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzobe esethatha amazinyo akho. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzoqala umbono ngokusebenzisa impahla ye-polyvinyl siloxane yokuzungezwa eduze nezinyo ezilungiselelwe. Umsizi wezinyosi uzoqala ukugcwalisa i-tray yokuveza ngento ehambisana nayo yokuveza. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzofaka ithrekhi yombono phezu kwezinyo lakho elilungiselelwe, futhi akucele ukuba ulale. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uhlale ungena embonweni kuze kube yilapho indaba isethwe ngokugcwele. Lokhu kuthatha phakathi kwemizuzu emithathu kuya kwemihlanu ukusetha ngokugcwele, ngakho-ke ukubekezela kuyisimo esihle phakathi nalesi sinyathelo senqubo yomqhele wamazinyo. Uma ngabe izinto ezibonakalayo zifakiwe, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzosusa ithreyi emlonyeni wakho futhi ahlole umqondo kunoma yikuphi amabhubhu emoyeni noma okunye okungekho emqondweni. Kungadingeka ukuphinda uphinde ucabange izikhathi eziningana ukuze uthole umbono onembile kakhulu.

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Ukwakha umqhele wesikhashana

Ukubeka umqhele wesikhashana phezu kwamazinyo okulungiselelwe kungase kubonakale sengathi kuyisidingo sokwenza izimonyo, kodwa empeleni, umqhele wesikhashana ubaluleke kakhulu ngezizathu eziningana.

Ezinye izifundazwe nezifundazwe zivumela abasizi bamazinyo ukuba benze umqhele wesikhashana wezinyo lakho futhi kwezinye izimo, udokotela wamazinyo uzokwenza umqhele wesikhashana.

Ukulungiselela umqhele

Usebenzisa umqondo omncane owenziwe ngaphambi kokulungiselela izinyo zomqhele, udokotela wamazinyo noma umsizi uzogcwalisa i-tray yocingo ngezinto ze-resin yama-acrylic, emthunzini ofanele icala lakho, bese ubeka phezu kwezinyo ezilungiselelwe. Uma indaba isethelwe, ngokuvamile emva kwemizuzu eyodwa kuya kwemibili, umqondo ususwe emlonyeni wakho. Umqhele wesikhashana uhlotshaniswa ukuze uvumelane nezinyo zakho futhi ususe noma yimaphi amaphethelo. Uma usulungile, isamente yesikhashana isetshenziselwa ukuvikela umqhele wesikhashana phezu kwezinyo lakho elilungiselelwe. Udokotela wamazinyo uzohlola ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi amazinyo akho aluma ndawonye ngokufanele futhi azoqinisekisa ukuthi awekho emiphethweni enamandla noma ebukhali emkhakheni wesikhashana.

Amakhanda Wesikhashana

Imiqhele yesikhashana ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi udokotela wamazinyo wakho ususile isamba esikhulu sezinyo kusuka kuzinyo ezilungiselelwe, umqhele wesikhashana wenza njengesivimbela, ukugcina izinyo ezilungiselelwe endaweni yayo. Ngaphandle komqhele wesikhashana, izinyo ezilungiselelwe zingaqala ukushintsha. Noma yikuphi ukunyakaza kusuka izinyo ezilungiselelwe kuzovimbela umqhele unomphela ukufaneleka kahle. Kwezinye izimo, izinyo ezilungiselelwe zingathutha kakhulu kangangokuthi umqhele unomphela ngeke uhlangane nezinyo ezilungiselelwe. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umbono wokugcina uzophinde uthathwe futhi umqhele uzobuyiselwa ebhokisithri ukuze ubuyiselwe.

Imiqhele yesikhashana nayo igcina izinyosi ezivikelwe ezivikelwe. Uma unomngcingo wezimpande, ngeke ube nomuzwa kunyosi. Amadoda ama-Vital ahlukile. Iningi le- koqweqwe lwawo lisuswa ezinyoweni ngesikhathi sokulungiselela, ishiya i- dentin eveziwe. Ngaphandle komqhele wesikhashana, izinyo lakho liyoba hypersensitive kakhulu ekushiseni nokucindezela. I-samente yesikhashana equkethe i-eugenol ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ngenxa yemiphumela yayo yokutholisa inzwa.

Kubalulekile ukuba ulandele imiyalelo yokuthunyelwa okunikezwe yona ngokugqoka umqhele wesikhashana. Uma umqhele wesikhashana uvela ngezinyo, shayela udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha bese ubhala ukuqokwa ukuze uphinde uqinisekiswe.

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Ukwakhiwa komqhele ohlala njalo

Ngokuvamile kuthatha i-laboratory yamazinyo cishe izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweyishumi zebhizinisi ukwenza umqhele wakho unomphela. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzoqinisekisa ukuthi unqunywe ukuqokwa kwe-cementation ngaphambi kokuba ushiye ihhovisi ngemuva kokuqokwa kwamazinyo akho.

Uma ubuyela ehhovisi lamazinyo ukuze umqhele wakho unomphela unamathele, udokotela wamazinyo uzoqala ukuqokwa ngokuphazamisa izinyo ezilungiselelwe nezicubu ezizungezile nge-anesthetic yendawo. Nakuba izinyosi sezilungisiwe kakade, udokotela wamazinyo kudingeka ahlanze kahle izinyo ngaphambi kokumisa umqhele ongunaphakade. Uma une-canal impande eyenziwa ngezinyo ezilungiselelwe, cishe ngeke udinga noma yikuphi ukuhlinzekwa kwezinzwa zendawo.

Crown Engunaphakade

Uma izinyo ezilungiselelwe ziphelile ngokuphelele, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzosusa umqhele wesikhashana ozinyo. Zonke izitshalo zesikhashana zisusiwe ezinyoweni, futhi izinyo zomile ngokuphelele. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzama umqhele ongunaphakade ngezinyo. Usebenzisa ucezu lwezinyosi zamazinyo, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzohlola oxhumana nabo phakathi komqhele kanye namazinyo aseduze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukuxhumana okuhle phakathi kwamazinyo. Oxhumene nabo abaqinile noma abangathintana nhlobo nabo bakwenza inkinga kuwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Oxhumene naye oqinile kakhulu uzokubangela izinkinga uma uphahla amazinyo akho. Akukho oxhumana nabo phakathi kwamazinyo okuzovumela ukudla ukuba kufakwe phakathi kwamazinyo okubangela ukubola kwezinyo.

Uma othintana naye eqinile kakhulu, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uyonciphisa inani elincane kuzinyo elizungezile, hhayi umqhele. Ezimweni lapho kungekho oxhumana khona, kungase kudingeke ukuthi umqhele uphinde ubuyiselwe ebhokisithri ukuze ubuyiselwe.

Uma udokotela wamazinyo enelisekile ngokufanele umqhele, inqubo yokugcina i-cementation iqala. Le nqubo ihilela ukugcina izinyo zakho zihlukaniswe ngokuphelele nanoma yimaphi amathe noma amanzi emlonyeni wakho. Imiqulu yesikotini ingafakwa ezinhlangothini zombili izinyo ukuze kugcinwe indawo. Uma izinyo zihlukanisiwe noma yikuphi okomisiwe, i-agent enesisense ingase isetshenziswe izinyo. I-agent efuna ukususa izinsizakalo izosiza nanoma yikuphi ukuzwela kwezinyo zokuthutha.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzobeka izinto ezibophezelayo ezinyoweni ezilungiselelwe. Amanye ama-agent ahlangene adinga ukukhanya okuphulukisayo ukusetha indaba. Uma ngabe i-agent esebenzayo ihlelwe, umsizi wamazinyo uzogcwalisa umqhele wakho unomphela ngesamente futhi adlulise umqhele ngokucophelela odokotela bamazinyo. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzobeka umqhele ngezinyo lakho futhi asuse amanye amakhemikhali angaphezu kweqhwa avela ngaphansi komqhele. Kuye ngesimiso esikhethiwe, ukukhanya okuphulukisayo kungasetshenziswa futhi ukusetha ngokuphelele usimende. I-Floss izosetshenziselwa ukususa isamende esingeqile kusuka phakathi kwamazinyo, futhi ukukhwa kwamazinyo kusetshenziselwa ukukhipha isamende ngokweqile kusuka kuzungeze izinyo nangaphansi kwe-gumline.

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Ukuhlola i-Bite

Yize noma i-laboratory yamazinyo yenza umqhele wakho wezinyosi ukuchaza ngokuqondile, owenziwe ngudokotela wamazinyo wakho, kuzoba nezinguquko ezincane okumelwe zenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe imisebenzi yakho yomqhele entsha njengoba kufanele.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzolinda cishe amaminithi ayishumi ukuze isamende unomphela ukusetha. Uma usulungile, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzobe esebheka ukuthi amazinyo akho aluma kanjani ndawonye. Noma yiziphi izindawo eziphakeme emqhele zizokwehliswa ezinyozini eziphikisayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulunywa kahle ngoba ukulunywa okuphezulu kungabangela ukuzwa izinyo nezinhlungu zamazinyo.

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Imiyalo yokuthunyelwa kokusebenza

Umqhele wakho omusha wenziwa ukulwa nempi ejwayelekile yokuluma, ukuhlafuna nokugaya. Noma kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi imiqhele ayinakuphela.

Uma i-bite ilungile futhi izinyo lakho lihlanjululwe kunoma yikuphi uketshezi olunzulu, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzokunika imiyalelo eqondile yokuthumela umqhele wakho omusha. Kubalulekile ukuthi ulandele le miyalo encwadini. Ngokuyinhloko, lokho okudlayo nomqhele wakho omusha kuyinguquko enkulu ozoyenza ngenxa yomqhele wakho omusha. Isibonelo, i- candy namantongomane awonakele kakhulu emakhokheni futhi kufanele agwenywe ngazo zonke izindleko.

Uma emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ubona noma yini engavamile ngomqhele wakho wamazinyo omusha, shayela udokotela wamazinyo wakho ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe umqhele. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba uqhubeke nokulandela imithi ehlanzekile yomlomo ehlanganisa ukuxubha , ukujikijela nokuhlanza okwenziwe imiqhele yakho.