Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwegazi lonke ne-glucose ye-plasma
Uma ufana nabantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela , mhlawumbe ucabanga ukuthi imitha yakho yeglucose ikunika ukufundwa okunembile njalo uma uhlola igazi lakho. Ubeka umthamo wakho we- insulin , ukudla ukudla, kanye nezinhlelo zomsebenzi eziphuma kule nombolo.
Ngenhlanhla, amamitha amaningi we-glucose ahlelwe kahle futhi anikeze imiphumela yokuhlolwa enembile. Kodwa kunezinye izinto okufanele wazi mayelana nemitha yakho ye-glucose ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezifundiswe kakhulu mayelana nokuphathwa kwesifo sikashukela .
Imiphumela Yokuhlolwa Akuyona Izindlela Eziqondile
Uma usuke uthathe ushukela wegazi kabili noma kathathu ngokulandelana ngaphandle kokulibaziseka phakathi kokuhlolwa, cishe uye waphawula ukuthi awutholi inombolo efanayo ngokufanayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokho akusho ukuthi imitha yakho ayisebenzi kahle. Kodwa-ke, kubonisa ukuhluka okwakhiwe kumitha ngayinye.
Ngaphakathi komphakathi wezokwelapha, amamitha egazi lasekhaya we-glucose amamitha abhekwa njengembile emtholampilo uma umphumela ungaphansi kwamaphesenti angu-20 alokho ukuhlolwa kwelebhu okuzobonisa. Isibonelo, uma umphumela wakho wamamitha we-glucose waba yi-100 mg / dL, ungashintsha phansi kwe-80 mg / dL noma uphelele ku-120 mg / dL futhi ungabhekwa njengembile emtholampilo.
Imitha Yakho Ye-Glucose Izinga Igazi Ngokungafani NeLab
Wonke amamitha wegazi glucose asebenzisa igazi lonke ukukala i-glucose . Igazi lonke liyisampula segazi eliqukethe amaseli obomvu egazi. Esivivinyweni se-glucose yelabhu, ingxenye kuphela ye-plasma yegazi isetshenziselwa ukukala amazinga e-glucose; amangqamuzana egazi abomvu asusiwe.
Imiphumela yonke yokuhlolwa kwe-glucose yegazi ingamaphesenti angu-12 aphansi kunemiphumela ye-plasma lab. Kodwa kunendlela yokuqhathanisa umphumela webhu nemitha yakho. Ngaphambi kokwenza lokho, okokuqala udinga ukufunda okuningi mayelana nemitha yakho.
Amamitha Wakho Agcizelelwe Igazi Lonke Noma Igazi Lamaplasma
Nakuba wonke amamitha e-glucose ekhaya akala igazi lonke, amamitha amasha aklanyelwe ukuguqula ngokuzenzakalelayo umphumela emiphumeleni ye-plasma.
Into yokuqala ofuna ukuyithola ukuthi ngabe imitha yakho iyalinganiswa yini igazi eliphelele noma igazi le-plasma.
Uma imitha yakho ilinganiswa igazi lonke, kuzodingeka wenze ukuguqulwa okulula ukuqhathanisa imiphumela yakho nomphumela webhu. Ukuqhathanisa umphumela welebhu ngokuhlolwa kwekhaya kufanele uguqule umphumela webhu ubheke okuphelele kwegazi ngokuwahlukanisa ngo-1.12. Isibonelo, uma imiphumela yakho ye-glucose yelabhu yayingu-140 mg / dL, uhlukanisa ama-140 ngo-1.12 futhi uthole 125 mg / dL. Le nombolo ibonisa lonke igazi elilingana nomphumela webhu, ongawaqhathanisa nenombolo emitha yakho.
Uma imitha yakho ye-glucose ilinganisiwe ukuze unikeze umphumela we-plasma, asikho isidingo sokuba wenze ukubalwa kwamandla. Imitha ikwenzela yona. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukwenza ukuqhathaniswa kwama-apula kuya ku-apula komphumela wakho wokuhlolwa webhu lab kanye nomphumela wakho wamamitha weglucose.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imitha yakho ye-glucose iyalinganiswa yini igazi eliphelele noma i-plasma, kufanele usacabangele ukuhluka kwamaphesenti angu-20. Isibonelo, uma umphumela wakho webhu labangu-140 mg / dL, ukufundwa okunembile ngokomzimba kuzoba kusuka ku-112 ohlangothini oluphansi kuze kube ngu-168 ohlangothini oluphezulu.
Funda ukuthi i-Monitor yakho isilinganisiwe kanjani
Imiyalo eyafika ngamamitha wakho we-glucose kufanele ikutshele ukuthi imitha yakho iyalinganiswa yini imiphumela ephelele yegazi noma ye-plasma.
Uma ungenalo lwazi olutholakalayo, thintana nokwahlukana kwemisebenzi yamakhasimende yenkampani eyenza imitha yakho ye-glucose. Bazokwazi ukukutshela ukuthi imitha onayo iyalinganiswa yini igazi lonke noma i-plasma. Uma unemitha elidala elilinganisa i-glucose egazini lonke, ezinye izinkampani zizokujabulela ukukuthumela imitha entsha eguqulela umphumela wakho ngokuzenzakalelayo kumphumela we-plasma mahhala noma ngezindleko zokubiza.
Ukuqhathanisa Umphumela Wemitha Wakho Nge-Test Lab
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokukala ukunemba kwamamitha wakho ukukuthatha kanye nokuhlola igazi lakho nayo ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlolwa kwe-lab glucose.
Uma igazi selikhishwe ukuhlolwa kwebhu lab yakho, thinta umunwe wakho bese wenza uvivinyo ngemitha yakho. Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle, cela ukuthi lebhu isebenzise isampula segazi lakho kungakapheli imizuzu engu-30 yokudweba igazi lakho.
Izincomo ezintsha ze-FDA ze-Blood Glucose Meter Accuracy
I-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakhiphe izincomo zayo ezintsha kumamitha wegazi wegazi ukuthi amamitha amasha kudingeka aqonde ngokunembile. Lezi zindinganiso ezintsha zokunemba kusho ukuthi izindinganiso zamamitha we-glucose kufanele zibe ngaphansi kwamaphesenti angu-15 we-lab isilinganiso samaphesenti angama-95 esikhathi futhi angaphansi kwamaphesenti angu-20 we-lab isilinganiso samaphesenti angu-99 esikhathi.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi izikhathi ezingu-19 eziphuma ku-20, amamitha we-glucose kufanele abe nenembile ngaphakathi kwamaphesenti angu-15 we-lab value futhi angaphansi kwamaphesenti angu-20 we-lab value 99 ngezikhathi ezingu-100. Lokhu kufanele kukusize uzizwe uqiniseka ngokwengeziwe ngokunemba kwemitha yakho uma kungenye eyenziwe ngemuva kuka-2016 futhi isusiwe yi-FDA. Izincomo azisebenzi kumamitha amadala.
> Imithombo:
> I-Joslin Diabetes Center. Ama-Glucose Meter nama-Blood Meter Ephelele. 2017.
> I-Runge A, i-Brown A. FDA Iphrinta Izincomo Zokugcina Nge-Blood Glucose Meter Accuracy. isiTribe. Ishicilelwe ngo-Okthoba 31, 2016.
> Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa zase-US (FDA). Izindlela zokuhlola zegazi ze-glucose ye-Self for the Counter Use: Isiqondiso seZimakethe kanye nabasebenzi bokuPhatha nokuPhathwa kwezidakamizwa . Ishicilelwe ngo-Okthoba 11, 2016.