Imibuzo nezimpendulo kwi-Migraines eyenza ukukhathazeka kwesisu
Abazali bezingane abanezinhlungu eziphindaphindiwe zomzimba zesimo esingapheli bazi kahle kakhulu ukuvakashelwa okudokotela okubanzi nokuhlolwa izingane zabo eziye zabhekana nazo. Ngethemba ukuthi, uma ungumzali wengane enjalo, ubuzwa futhi uhlelwe kahle uhlelo lwezokwelapha manje.
Nakhu ukuhlolisisa isimo sezinhlungu zesisu esisemsebenzini, esibizwa nge-abdominal migraine engaba yinselele yokwelapha kepha akuyona impilo esongelayo.
Ubani othola i-Abdominal Migraines?
Amaphesenti angaba ngu-4 kuya kwengu-15 wezingane ezinezinhlungu ezingapheli zesisu ezingezangezizathu ezibangelwa izizathu ezingaziwayo ziye zithinta izibeletho zesisu, ngokusho kwesifundo esisodwa se- Headache. Lokhu kuhlaselwa kwe-migraine kuvame ukuqala phakathi kweminyaka engu-3 no-10.
Ingabe Abantu Abakhulu Bangathola I-Abdominal Migraines?
Ngenkathi le-disorder disorder ifundwa ngezigaba ezinganeni kuphela, kukhona ubufakazi obuningi besayensi bokuthi lokhu kungase kutholakale kwabanye abantu abadala ababona odokotela babo ngenxa yobuhlungu besisu, ikakhulukazi uma benomlando womndeni we-migraines.
Kuphinde kucatshangwe ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu emantwaneni kuyisandulela sokuhlasela kwe-migraine njengomuntu omdala.
I-Abdominal Migraine ihlolwe kanjani?
Ayikho i-slam dunk test ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesisu esiswini. Esikhundleni salokho, udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba futhi abuze ngomlando womuntu wezokwelapha nomndeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye eyinhloko yokuxilongwa kwesisu esiswini ukulawula ezinye izifo zokugula kwamathumbu noma ubuhlungu besisu obungapheli, ikakhulukazi izinambuzane ze-anatomic, ezithathelwanayo, ezivuthayo, noma ezibangelwa izifo.
Uphi Uphiko Lwe-Abdominal Migraine Etholakale?
Impendulo ecacile lapha yisisu. Ngokuvamile izingane zizokhomba inkinobho yazo yesisu noma zizungeze inkinobho yazo yesisu, kodwa ubuhlungu bungaba kuphi endaweni ye-midline, ngokusho kwezinga elivela kwi-International Classification of Headache Disorders.
Uzizwa Njani Ubuhlungu?
Ubuhlungu bunomqondo obuthakathaka noma "obunzima" futhi buyingqayizivele ukuze kube namandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke akuyona into engabantwana abangakwazi ukuyikhupha engqondweni yabo.
Zikhona Ezinye Izimpawu Ezihlobene Ne-Abdominal Migraines?
Okungenani izimpawu ezimbili ezilandelayo zikhona phakathi kwe-pregnancy migraine:
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso
- I-nausea
- Ukuvota
- Ubukhulu
Isifo sekhanda ngokuvamile asibonakalisi esibalulekile ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwesisu esiswini.
Kude Kuphi Ukuhlasela Kwamathumbu Okumama Kwesisu?
Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuhlaselwa kwesisu esiswini kubamba amahora angu-17, nakuba kungadlulela noma kuphi ukusuka emahoreni amabili kuya kwezinsuku ezintathu, uma kungelashwa noma kuphathwe kabi. Isici esivelele se-pregnancy migraine yilokho phakathi kokuhlaselwa, izingane zingenabuhlungu.
I-Abdominal Migraines iphathwa kanjani?
Ngeshwa azikho izifundo eziningi eziye zahlola ngokwanele ukwelashwa kwesisu esiswini. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho isidumbu esikhulu sokubeletha esiswini esenzekayo nokuqala ukugwema (ikakhulukazi ukudla okuphezulu ema-amines noma ama-xanethini) kungaphumelela. Imikhuba emihle yokulala, uketshezi olwanele, nokugwema ukucindezeleka lapho kungenzeka khona kungase kube usizo.
Ukuze kuhlaselwe ngokuphawulekayo, iTylenol (i-acetaminophen) noma i-ibuprofen ingaba usizo, uma inikezwa masinyane ngokwanele.
I-nasal sumatriptan nayo iboniswe ukuthi iphumelela ekwelapheni ama-pulraine acraine.
Imithi etholakala ukuthi isebenza kahle ekuvikeleni imithi yokwelashwa kwengane yabantwana ihlanganisa:
- Cryproheptadine
- Isiraphu ye-Pizotifen
- I-Propranolol ( i-beta-blocker )
Kubantu abadala, i-topiramate (i-Topamax) ingaba yindlela enengqondo yokuvimbela imithi yangasese, ngokusho kwesifundo esisodwa ku- Annals of Pharmacotherapy.
Izwi elivela
Ubuhlungu obungasemuva emathunjini ezinganeni bungaba nomthelela omubi kakhulu emkhakheni wabo wokuphila futhi kuphazamise kakhulu ubudlelwane babo ontanga kanye nemisebenzi yesikole kanye nomphakathi.
Uma wena noma ingane yakho inesifo esingavamile, ubuhlungu besisu esisodwa, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi usebenza ngokucophelela ngophezulu lwesisu.
Imithombo:
Carson L et al. I-abdominal migraine: imbangela engaphansi kwe-diagnostic yezifo zesisu esisemuva ezinganeni. Izinwele. 2011 Meyi; 51 (5): 707-12.
I-Gelfand AA. Ama-syndromes ama-episodic angahle ahlotshwe nge-ne-migraine: i-AKA "Ama-Syndromes Periodic Syndromes." Izinwele . 2015 Nov-Dec; 55 (10): 1358-64.
Kakisaka Y et al. Ukuphumelela kwe-sumatriptan emacaleni amabili asezingane ezinesifo esisemsebenzini esisondelene nobuhlungu besisu: ingabe umshini uhlanganisa lokho kwe-migraine? J Child Neurol. 2010 Feb; 25 (2): 234-7.
URoberts, JE & deShazo RD. I-abdominal migraine, enye imbangela yezihlungu zesisu kubantu abadala. Am J Med. 2012 Nov; 125 (11): 1135-9.
Woodruff, AE, Cieri, NE, Abel, J. & Seyse SJ. I-migraine yomzimba kubantu abadala: ukubuyekezwa kwezinketho ze-pharmacotherapeutic. U-Ann umama. 2013 Jun; 47 (6): e27.