Uma une-wheat allergies, kusho ukuthi isimiso somzimba wakho samasosha omzimba siphendula ngokukolweni ukondla ngendlela ethile yokugula, okubangelwa izimpawu ezingabandakanya ukukhenceza, ukuhlambalaza, izinyosi, futhi - ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu - ukuphefumula nobunzima bomphimbo nokuhamba emoyeni.
Ukolweni okubangelwa ukwelashwa kungadala futhi kuholele ekugumbini, ukuhlanjululwa, nokuhlanza. Izimpawu zivele ngokushesha - kungakapheli amaminithi noma (ikakhulukazi) amahora ambalwa okufaka ukolweni - futhi ingasongela ukuphila ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Kuyisimo esihluke ngokuphelele kusuka kwisifo se-celiac noma ukuzwela kwe-gluten okungewona we-celiac. Enye incazelo ichazwe.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwezifo zeCeliac and Wheat allergies?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezihlukene zamaprotheni akolweni angabangela izimpawu zokugula, kuhlanganise ne- gluten , iphrotheni elibhekene nokuphendula kwezifo ze-celiac nokuzwela kwe-gluten.
Kodwa uketshezi kokukolweni akuyona into efanayo ne-celiac noma gluten ukuzwela: izimo zonke zibandakanya izingxenye ezihlukene ngokuphelele zesistimu yakho yegciwane lesandulela ngculazi nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuphendula (nakuba kwezinye izimo, izimpawu zingafana).
Ngokweqile, ukwelashwa kwegorosi yi-allergies yangempela, kanti isifo se-celiac yisifo esizimele. Abantu abanokungcoliswa kwegorosi langempela bangadla ibhali le-rye, ngenkathi abantu abanomzwelo we-celiac noma we-gluten kumele bagweme lezo zingqolowa kanye nokolosi.
Ubani Obhekene Nesisindo Sokungezwani?
Akucaci ukuthi bangaki abantu abahlukunyezwa ukolweni, kodwa isimo sivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane kunabantwana abadala: izingane zivame ukukhula ngenxa yokungabi nabuthakathaka njengoba zikhula.
Kunesimo esingavamile sokungcolisa ukolweni okubangelwa ukuphila lapho abantu abatholakalayo bedla ukolweni bese beqeqesha; Izimpawu zalesi sifo sokuzivivinya-i-anaphylaxis eshicilelwe zihlanganisa ukushayela okusheshayo, okubuthakathaka, ukuphefumula nobunzima nokuzizwa sengathi umphimbo wakho uvala, isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ekugcineni, "i-asthma ye-baker," uhlobo oluthile lokukhipha ubisi oluhlupha abantu abasebenza kubhakabhakeni, noma abaye babhekana nokuvuthwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngokolweni noma ufulawa, kungabangela izimpawu zokuphefumula ezilinganisa i-asthma ejwayelekile.
Zonke lezi zindlela zokungcolisa ukolweni zicatshangelwa ukuthi zibandakanya i-immunoglobulin E, noma i-IgE, uhlobo lwe-antibodies ohlelweni lwakho lokuvikela omzimba. Iningi labantu abanezinyosi ezinamazinga aphakeme ase-IgE, nakuba ezinye izimo zingabangela i-IgE ephakeme. Udokotela wakho angahlola amazinga we-IgE ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okulula.
Ukuqaphela nokwelapha ukwelashwa kokusanhlamvu
Ukuze uhlolisise ukwelashwa kokukolweni, odokotela ngokuvamile basebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba", lapho udokotela wakho azobheka isikhumba sakho ngezinaliti ezincane ezinamaprotheni amancane okolweni. Uma uhlakulela i-red bump esikhumbeni sakho lapho kuhlulwa khona imizuzu engama-15, cishe uthola ukwelashwa ukolweni. Udokotela wakho angase futhi ahlele i-IgE noma ezinye izivivinyo zegazi ukusiza ukuxilonga uketshezi ukolweni, noma mhlawumbe ukucele ukuthi ugcine uhlu oluningiliziwe lokudla okudlayo, kanye nerekhodi lezimpawu zakho, ukusiza ekuxilongweni.
Ukwelapha uketshezi ukolweni ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuhlala kude nokudla okufaka ukolweni. Noma kunjalo, udokotela wakho angase anikeze ama-antihistamines ukukusiza ukuthi uphathe izimpawu uma uvezwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukungezwani komzimba kwakho kunzima, noma uma kungabangela izimpawu ezisongela ukuphila, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuba uthwale i- epinephrine engenayo ngendlela ye-Epi-Pen ukuze uziphathe ngokushesha lapho uboniswa.
Ukolweni kubhekwa njengenye yezilwane eziphezulu eziyisishiyagalombili zokudla e-US, ngakho-ke izinkampani kumele zidalulwe uma zifaka isithako esinekolweni emkhiqizo wokudla. Njengoba ukudla okuningi okungenakho konke okukodwa (kodwa hhayi konke) nakho okungenakolweni, abantu abane-wheat allergies baye bazuza ekuqhumeni kwemikhiqizo yokudla okungenayo gluten eminyakeni yamuva.
Funda kabanzi:
- Izinhlobo Ezinhlanu Zokuhlukunyezwa Kwe-Gluten
- I-Gluten Yokungqubuzana Nokwelashwa
- Izimpawu Zesishiyagalolunye Ungase Ube Ne-Gluten Yezokwelapha
Imithombo:
I-Baur X. et al. I-asthma ka Baker: kusekhona phakathi kwezifo ezivame ukuphefumula emsebenzini. I-Journal Yokuzifola Kwegazi Ne-Immunology Yezokwelapha. 1998 Dec; 102 (6 Pt 1): 984-97.
Inomata N. Wheat ukungezwani komzimba. I-Opinion Yamanje Yokulwa Nezifo Zezifo Nezifo Nezokwelapha Emtholampilo. 2009 Jun; 9 (3): 238-43. i-doi: 10.1097 / ACI.0b013e32832aa5bc.
Inomata N. et al. Umlando wemvelo wekolweni ukungezwani. Ama-Annal ofergy, i-Asthma kanye ne-Immunology. 2009 Meyi; 102 (5): 410-5. i-doi: 10.1016 / S1081-1206 (10) 60513-3.