Yazi Amalungelo Eziguli Zakho E-American Health Care System
Iziphi iziguli iziguli zaseMelika ezinayo njengoba zihamba ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwezempilo lwaseMelika? Unamalungelo anikwe futhi aqiniswe ngumthetho, njengomthetho we- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) . Unamalungelo asuka kumkhuba wokuziphatha wemithi namalungelo ayisisekelo ayisintu. Ake sibuke amalungelo akho.
Ilungelo Lokuphathwa Ngenhlonipho
Zonke iziguli, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zinjani izindlela zabo noma izinselelo zempilo, kufanele zilindele ukuphathwa ngenhlonipho nangaphandle kokubandlululwa ngabahlinzeki babo, abahlinzeki nabakhokha.
Ilungelo Lokuthola Amarekhodi Azokwelapha
Umthetho we-HIPAA ka-1996 unikeza iziguli e-United States ilungelo lokuthola amarekhodi azokwelapha, kuhlanganise amanothi odokotela, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kanye neminye imibhalo ehlobene nokunakekelwa kwabo.
Ilungelo Lokungasese Emakhokheni Wakho Ezikwelapha
Umthetho we-HIPAA uphinde uchaze ukuthi ubani, ngaphandle kwakho (isiguli), angathola amarekhodi akho, futhi ngezinhloso zini. Iziguli zivame ukumangala ngokuthi ubani onamalungelo. Ukufinyelela kungenzeka kunqatshelwe kubantu ongase bacabange ukuthi bazokwazi ukufinyelela. Ukungena okungalungile kunemiphumela.
Ilungelo Lokwenza Ukhetho Lokulashwa
Uma nje isiguli sicatshangwa ukuthi sinengqondo ehlakaniphile, kokubili kunelungelo lakhe kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo yokwazi mayelana nezinketho ezitholakalayo zokwelashwa kwesimo sakhe sezokwelapha bese wenza ukhetho azizwa lungile kuye. Leli lungelo lihlobene eduze ne-Right to Informed Consent.
Ilungelo Lokuthola Umvume
Akekho ohloniphekile noma isikhungo esenza izivivinyo, izinqubo noma ukwelashwa kuzokwenza ngaphandle kokucela isiguli noma umgcini wakhe ukuba asayine ifomu enikeza imvume .
Le dokhumenti ibizwa ngokuthi "imvume ekwaziswa" ngoba udokotela kulindeleke ukuthi anikele ngezincazelo ezicacile zezingozi nezinzuzo ngaphambi kokubamba iqhaza kwesiguli, nakuba lokho kungeke kwenzeke njalo ngendlela efanele.
Ilungelo Lokunciphisa Ukwelashwa
Ezimweni eziningi, isiguli singenqaba ukwelashwa uma nje kuthathwa njengokwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezizwakalayo, noma wenza lokho kukhetha lapho ehlakaniphile ngombhalo obhaliwe (njengoba kunjalo njalo uma kuziwa ekupheleni- ukunakekelwa kokuphila).
Kukhona okunye okuhlukile, abaseMelika abangenqabe ukwelashwa . Lokho okungafani nokuthola imali eyengeziwe - ngubani noma iyiphi into esekela isiguli.
Ilungelo Lokwenza Izinqumo Mayelana Nokunakekela Ukuphela Kwempilo
Isimo ngasinye ku-United States States silawula ukuthi iziguli zingayenza kanjani futhi ziqophe ngokusemthethweni izinqumo abazenzayo mayelana nokuthi izimpilo zabo zizophela kanjani, kufaka phakathi izinyathelo zokulondoloza impilo ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwamatayipi okudla noma ama-ventilators.
Ngokuhambisana nalawa makhambi kukhona izibopho eziningi zeziguli. Kukhona namanye amalungelo abantu baseMelika bacabanga ukuthi baneziguli, ezingekho. Kubalulekile ukuthi uyazi zonke lezi zinto ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthatha izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okudingayo, okufunayo futhi okufanelwe.
Uma ukholwa ukuthi amalungelo omguli akho aphuliwe, ungaxoxa ngakho nommeli wesiguli esibhedlela noma umnyango wezempilo wombuso wakho. Sukuma uphinde usebenzise amalungelo akho ngesineke.