Ubuhlungu Bokuhlwithwa E-Arthritis Ye-Joint Acromioclavicular Joint
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamahlombe kuhlanganiswa emathanjeni amathambo amathathu: i-collarbone (clavicle), i-shoulder blade (scapula), kanye nethambo lesandla (humerus). I-scapula ne-clavicle yakha isikhwama se-joint, kanti i-humerus inenhloko ejikelezayo ehambisana nalesi sikhwama. Ukuphela kwe-scapula kuthiwa yi-acromion, futhi ukuhlangana phakathi kwalesi sigaba se-scapula ne-clavicle kubizwa ngokuthi i- acromio-clavicular joint , noma i-AC ngokuhlanganyela.
Uma lesi sihlanganiso sigqoke umzimba omncane, sibizwa ngokuthi i-acromioclavicular (noma i-AC) isifo samathambo.
Ingabe Lokhu Kufana Ne-Arthritis Ehlombe?
Cha. Odokotela ngokuvamile babhekisela ku-arthritis ye-glenohumeral ngokuthi 'i- arthritis ehlombe '. Njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, ukuhlangana kwehlombe kutholakala ekuhlanganiseni kwamathambo amathathu ahlukene: i-clavicle, i-scapula, ne-humerus. Ezigulini ezine-arthritis ye-AC, ukuhlangana kwe-clavicle ne-acromion kuthwala kancane. I-arthritis ye-glenohumeral, i-humerus (isifuba lesandla), nesembozo sayo se-cartilage sigxila esikhwameni somjoqo wehlombe. Akuyona nje ukulimala okungafani nemibandela ye-anatomic, kodwa impendulo yokwelashwa, ukululama, nezinkinga nazo zihlukile.
Kungani Kudingeka I-AC Arthritis?
I-arthritis ye-AC ingumphumela wokunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe okugqoke ubuso be-cartilage esitholakala ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-acromioclavicular. Ngenxa yokuthi ihlombe lisetshenziswe ngokuvamile, akumangalisi ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka yokusebenzisa ubuso obuhlangene bungase bugqoke.
Ukulimala, njengokuhlukaniswa kwehlombe , kucatshangwa ukuthi kunegalelo ekuthuthukiseni i-AC arthritis.
Ziyini izimpawu ze-AC Arthritis?
Iziguli ezine-arthritis ye-AC zivame ukukhononda ngobuhlungu obuhambisana nokunyakaza kwehlombe . Ukunyakaza okucacile kukhulisa izimpawu. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile okwenziwe udokotela wakho ngokuletha ingalo ethintekile esifubeni sakho.
Lokhu kuhamba kuphazamisa ukuhlanganyela kwe-AC futhi kuzovame ukubuyisa izimpawu zobuhlungu. Udokotela wakho angafaka inhlanganisela ye-AC ne-anesthetic yendawo noma i-steroids ukuze ubone ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka.
I-AC Arthritis ijwayele kanjani ukuphathwa?
Ukwelashwa kwesifo samathambo e-AC kuncike ebuqilini bezimpawu kanye nokuba khona kwamanye izinkinga zezinhlanzi kubandakanya ukungena kwe-syndrome kanye ne-glenohumeral arthritis. Uma izimpawu ze-AC arthritis ziba mncane ukulinganisa, imithi ephikisana nokuvuvukala kanye nokwelapha ngokomzimba yizona zindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuzimela.
Uma izimpawu zingaphenduli ukwelashwa okuzenzekelayo, noma uma ubuhlungu bunzima, khona-ke ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka. Inqubo yokuhlinzeka ihilela ukususa ukuphela kwe-clavicle (i-collar bone) nokuvumela ukuhlanganyela kwe-AC ukuba kugcwalise izicubu ezibomvu . Lokhu kuvumela ukunyakaza okujwayelekile kokuhlanganiswa kwe-AC (okuyinto encane ngisho nasemahlombe avamile) kodwa isusa ukuxubha ndawonye kwamathebhu aluhlaza.
Ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa nge-incision encane ngqo phezu kokujoyina. Kungenziwa futhi ngokusebenzisa i-arthroscope ngokusebenzisa izinsimbi ezincane ukususa ukuphela kwethambo. Ngokuvamile, isisindo esingaphansi kwamamitha ayisithupha sisuswa ukuze kunciphise ubuhlungu be-arthritis ye-AC.
Izikhathi zokubuyisela zixhomeke kakhulu kwezinye izinqubo (isib. Ukulungiswa kwekhafu yokujikeleza ) okungenziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ukuze uthole ukuthengiswa kwe-AC okuhlangene, ngokuvamile ukwelashwa kuthatha cishe amasonto angu-8 futhi kuhilela ukubandakanya nomsebenzi wezokwelapha.