I-Physiatry - Imithi yokwelapha yama-Boomers, amaVets, ama-Athletes nabanye

I-physiatrist ithatha izinkinga eziningi ezifana nomuthi wenyama. Umehluko ngumzimba wakho wezandla ngumdokotela wezokwelapha.

Kuyini physiatry, ucela? Ithimba elisha elincane lomuthi - elibizwa nangokuthi imithi engokwenyama - ehlinzeka amasosha, ama-boomers, abadlali kanye nabantu abahlala nobuhlungu obungapheli ithuba lokukhulisa impilo yomzimba wabo.

Kungani Kufanele Ubonane Nomculo?

Kuyinto evamile ukuthi ukuthuthuka kwezempilo nemithi kusindisa izimpilo eziningi kunanini ngaphambili. Kodwa lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu asebekhulile bayaqhubeka beqhubeka nezinkinga zempilo. Ngenxa yalokho, iziguli eziningi ziphila nokukhubazeka.

Ngena, umzimba we-physiatrist. I-Physiatry iyinhlangano ekhethekile yezokwelapha egxile ekuthuthukiseni izinga lakho lokuphila ngokukhulisa umsebenzi wakho womzimba.

I-Physiatry - I-New Kid ku-Block

I-Physiatry iyisipesheli sezokwelapha esisheshayo esingaqala lapho usebenza khona umndeni wakho. Ikhuluma ngokusebenza ngokomzimba kwabasebekhulile, abakhubazekile, abantu abanezifo ezinokukhubazeka, nalabo abanokulimala okunzima kuya kanzima.

I-physiatrist ingaphatha isiguli esiphethwe yisisu, umgijimi onokulimala emuva, ubuchopho balimala isosha elibuya empini, noma lingase libheke uhlelo lokuvivinya umzimba lwe-patient patient. Ngokuvamile, ngumzimba we-physiatrist ohlela uhlelo lokulashwa ngesiguli esibuhlungu esingapheli.

Ngokuphindaphindiwe, abantu bafuna ama-physiatrists ngezinkinga ze-musculoskeletal, kuhlanganise nokubuhlungu emuva nangentamo.

Ngokufanayo, umzimba awukwaziwa kahle njengensimu. Ngokwenhlolovo eyenziwe yiBhodi YaseMelika Yezokwelapha kanye Nokuvuselelwa (ABPM & R), cishe 2/3 kulabo ababuzwayo babe nezinkinga zempilo ezingaphathwa ngumzimba; Izibonelo zihlanganisa i- arthritis yomgogodla, ukulimala okuhlobene nomsebenzi noma ukulimala komgogodla .

Kodwa u-1% kuphela owake wezwa ngalokhu okukhethekile okudokotela.

Ama-physics athatha isiguli njengendlela yomuntu

Abahlengikazi bangudokotela ophelele wezokwelapha oye wadlulisa ukuhlolwa okuqinisekisiwe okunikezwe yi-American Board of Physical Medicine nokuvuselelwa (ABPM & R). Ngenkathi enezo zonke iziqinisekiso ezidingekayo ukuze aphathe iziguli (noma okungenani zibheke kuzo) izinqubo eziyingozi, i-physiatrist igxile kakhulu endleleni engeyona yokuhlinzekela.

Ngamanye amazwi, ama-physiatrists athambekele ekunakekeleni ngokucophelela kanye nemithi, ukuvivinya umzimba, kanye nokwelashwa okuphelele emithonjeni yabo nasemhlane nasemphakathini ngaphambi kokuphakamisa ukuthi uhambe umzila wokuhlinzwa.

I-physiatrist ithatha indlela yomuntu wonke isiguli sakhe. UDkt. Andre Panagos (i-physiatrist, nomqondisi weMidlalo ne-Spine Medicine yaseNew York), "Abahlinzayo baqeqeshwe ukuba babe ochwepheshe abanobuciko, kunokuba abeluleki. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-physiatrist yilona uhlobo lodokotela oqeqeshwe futhi unesikhathi ukulalela iziguli zakhe, ukuzisiza ukukhetha izinketho zokuqondisa ukunakekelwa kwazo. Ngokuvamile umzimba we-physiatrist uhola ithimba lezokwelapha eziningi ezibandakanya abanye odokotela, abahlengikazi bezempilo, abahlinzeki bomsebenzi, abasebenzi bezenhlalakahle kanye nabasebenzi abaphelele.

Ngenkathi yezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, le ndlela yokwenza imisebenzi eminingi iveza izinzuzo zombili iziguli kanye nomphakathi wokunakekelwa kwezempilo. "

U-Panagos uthi ukuzilolonga kuhlanganisa iziyalo eziningi ezibhekene nobuhlungu nomsebenzi, futhi ziboleka amasu avela ku-neurology, neurosurgery, rheumatology nokuhlinzwa kwamathambo. I-physiatrist, njengodokotela wekhwalithi yokuphila, izosebenza nesiguli somgogodla; umgomo ukuthatha indlela yesiguli-njengoba-umuntu uma unquma indlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenza, uyanezela.

Umlando Omfushane We-Physiatry

Ukuqala kwempi kwaqala ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II, lapho uDkt. Howard Rusk, udokotela wezokwelapha wase-Army Air Corps ethinteka ngesithunzi samasosha abalimele, waqala ukuwaphatha ngezindlela ezintsha ezazihlanganisa izici zengqondo, ezomzwelo nezenhlalo zokuphulukisa.

Ekusebenzeni kwakhe, uDkt. Rusk akazange asebenze nje kuphela njengodokotela, kepha futhi njengommeli wamasosha abakhubazekile.

I-Physiatry isiqalile ukubhekana nemiphumela yokuphila okuhlala emzimbeni wesishuloskeletal . Kuze kube yilolu suku, umsebenzi onamasosha uyaqhubeka, futhi izidakamizwa zibona iziguli ezinokulimala okubuhlungu kwazo zonke izinhlobo, kuhlanganise nokulimala komgogodla nokulimala kobuchopho. Izidakamizwa ziphinde ziphathe iziguli eziphazamiseka

Njengoba cishe, ama-physiatrishi angu-7 000 asebenza e-United States, lokhu okukhethekile kwezokwelapha kuyinkambu encane futhi imfihlo egcinwe kahle, uPanagos iphetha.

_Imithombo:

_{URusk, Howard, A. (1901-1989), Amaphepha, 1937-1991 (C3981). I-Western Historical Collection Collection-Columbia. University of Missouri.}

_{Howard A. Rusk, MD (1901-1989) uMsunguli. Rusk Institute of Medicine kwi-NYU iwebhusayithi.}

_{Isendlalelo se-PM & R. I-American Academy yezokwelapha kanye newebhusayithi yokuvuselela.}

_{UDkt. Andre Panagos. Izingxoxo zefoni ne-imeyili. 2008.}