I-Vasectomy Surgery: Ngaphambi, Ngesikhathi nangemva

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Kuyini i-Vasectomy?

I-vasectomy iyindlela yokuhlinzeka indoda ukuba ingabi nezingane, noma iyinyumba. Ngenye yezinhlinzeko ezivame ukuqhutshwa eMelika, kunabantu abangaphezu kwesigamu sezigidi ezikhetha ukuba nenqubo minyaka yonke. Ngenkathi ukuhlinzeka ngenzalo abesifazane kuyathandwa kakhulu, ukuhlinzeka kwe-vasectomy kuhlasela kakhulu futhi kunikeza ukutakula okusheshayo.

Umshuwalense ngokuvamile ukhokhela i-vasectomy, ngaphandle uma uhlelo lungakhokhisi ukulawulwa kokuzalwa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Uma ukuhlinzekwa kuzokhokhwa ngaphandle kwepokhethi, clela ukukhokha imali engu- $ 750 kuya kumaRandi angu-1,500 ezindaweni eziningi. Ngokungafani ne-tubal ligation, ukuhlinzekwa okufanayo okufanayo kwabesifazane, i-vasectomy yenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ngokuthola okusheshayo okusheshayo

Yeka ukuthi iVasectomy Injani

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-vasectomy kusebenza ngokuvimbela isidoda ekuphumeni komzimba. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuqeda noma ukuvimbela ama-vas deferens, umzila lapho umdlwane uhamba khona ukusuka kuma-testes nasemzimbeni. I-sperm ikhiqizwa, kodwa ayikwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle komzimba lapho umuntu ejaculates.

Ngenkathi ukuhlinzwa kuphumelela ekuvimbeleni ukukhulelwa, akushintshi ikhono lokugcina / ukugcina ukulungiswa. Ayikho ushintsho kwikhwalithi noma ngobuningi besilwane, futhi akukho ushintsho ekwenzeni i-ejaculate.

Kuthiwani Uma Ushintsha Ingqondo Yakho?

Le nqubo ingunaphakade, ngakho-ke isinqumo sokuthi ukuhlinzeka akufanele senziwe kalula. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awufuni ukuba nezingane futhi, kungakhathaliseki isimo sakho somshado.

Kungcono ukuthi ucabange ukuthi le nqubo izosho ukuthobeka kwempilo. Nakuba kunenqubo yokuguqula i-vasectomy, impumelelo yale nqubo ayiqinisekisiwe neze. Ukuguqulwa kwe-vasectomy kungabiza kakhulu njengoba umshuwalense engavumelani nezindleko.

I-vasectomy ephumelelayo ivimbela ukukhulelwa; Nokho, akuvimbeli ukusabalala kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Amakhondomu kanye nokuqapha okufanele kufanele kusetshenziswe ukuvimbela ama-STD ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

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Izingozi Nezinkinga Ze-Vasectomy

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-vasectomy kunezingozi ezithile, ngaphezu kwezingozi ezijwayelekile zokuhlinzwa .

Izingozi Ze-Vasectomy

Ukwehla: Kufuneka kulindeleke ukuthi kube negazi elincane, kepha ukuphuma kwegazi kufanele kubikwe udokotela wakho.

I-Hematoma: Iqoqo legazi elifana nokulimala kodwa elibi kakhulu, i-hematoma ngemuva kwe-vasectomy ngokuvamile ibangelwa ukuhlanganisa igazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba endaweni yokuhlinza.

I-Epidydimitis: I-ache engapheli noma ubuhlungu emasendeni, awaziwa ngokuthi igama elithi "i-blue balls," lesi simo singaxazululwa ngokucindezeleka okufudumele ezimweni eziningi. Ezimweni ezimbi, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukususa i-epydidimis.

Izinkinga zobulili: Nakuba kungekho isizathu sangempela sezinkinga zocansi, insizwa encane yamadoda ibika izinkinga ngamandla abo okusebenza ngokocansi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlobene nemizwa mayelana nokuhlinzeka esikhundleni sokuhlinzwa.

I-Spermatic Granuloma: I- abscess eyenza esiteshini se-vasectomy, esibangelwa isidoda esivela ku-vas deferens ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukuzala / Isidingo Sokuphindaphinda Ukuhlinzwa: Ezimweni ezingavamile, inqubo ye-vasectomy ayiphumelelanga ekuvimbeleni isidoda ukuba ingaphumi kuma-testes. Lokhu kutholakala lapho isibalo sowesilisa singasuki ngemuva kokuhlinzwa futhi inqubo kumele iphindwe iphinde iphumelele.

Ubuhlungu: Umphumela ohlosiwe wezinhlinzeko eziningi zokuhlinzwa, ubuhlungu ngemuva kwe-vasectomy ngokuvamile bubukeke bube bukhulu emvelweni futhi bungaphathwa ngemithi yokwelapha noma ukuphulukisa ubuhlungu obunzima be-prescription.

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Inqubo yeVasectomy

Le nqubo iqala ngokuphathwa kwe- anesthesia yasendaweni, ukuze inqamule izitho zangasese. Lokhu kuvumela isiguli ukuba sihlale siphapheme futhi siphapheme ngesikhathi senqubo, kodwa singakwazi ukuzwa ukuhlinzwa. Kwezinye izimo, ubuchwepheshe obusha, umjovo ongenalutho, usetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ukuhlinzekwa kwezinzwa kule ndawo ebucayi. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka noma angeke abe nalesi simiso esisha esitholakalayo ukuze sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Uma isifo sofuzo singenwe, indawo iyohlungwa futhi isikhumba silungiswe ngesisombululo esibulala amabhaktheriya phezu kwesikhumba. Uma isisombululo soma, ukuhlinza kuqala ngokuqala kokufaka okuyi-1 noma 2 kwe-intshi emaphethelweni angaphansi kwe-scrotum. I-vas deferens, intambo ephethe isidoda, isitholakala futhi isinqunywe futhi ihlanganiswe, noma isuke futhi ixutshwe. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-cautery kuyona ephumelela kakhulu, njengoba kuvimbela ama-vas deferens ekuphulukeleni emuva ndawonye.

Ukuchotshozwa kuthiwa kuvaliwe nge- sutures , engasuswa ehhovisi lokuhlinza ngeviki kuya kwezinsuku eziyishumi.

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Ayikho inqubo ye-Scalpel Vasectomy (NSV)

Inqubo iqala ngokuphathwa kwe- anesthesia yasendaweni, ehlupha izitho zangasese kodwa ishiya isiguli siphapheme futhi siqaphele. Kwezinye izimo, ubuchwepheshe obusha, umjovo ongenalutho, usetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ukuhlinzekwa kwezinzwa kule ndawo ebucayi. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka noma angeke abe nalesi simiso esisha esitholakalayo ukuze sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Isikhumba sihlungwa futhi silungiswe ngesisombululo sokusiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngokubulala amagciwane phezu kwesikhumba.

Udokotela ohlinzayo wenza ukuvulwa phakathi kwe-underside ye-scrotum. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa i-scalpel, kusetshenziswe i-hemostats noma enye insimbi ebukhali, okwenza umgodi omncane cishe ububanzi obungamamitha ububanzi ku-scrotum. Ngalo mgodi, udokotela ohlinzayo uyakwazi ukuthola izindawo ezibhekene nazo.

Uma i-vas deferens itholakale, iyakunqunywa futhi ukuphela kwayo kukhonjiwe, kukhonjiswe noma kukhonjiswe ukuze kuvalwe unomphela. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi inqubo esebenzisa i-cautery ukushisa-ukugcina imiphetho iyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa, njengoba ama-vas deferens angaphulukisa ezimweni ezingavamile.

Udokotela ohlinzayo uvale umgodi omncane (ukuchotshozwa) nge-suture noma i-steri-strip, ibhande lokunamathisela elibamba imbobo ivaliwe.

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Ukuthola emva kwe-Vasectomy

Ukuthola emva kwe-Vasectomy

Ngenkathi amadoda amaningi esaba ukuthi i-vasectomy izoba inqubo ebuhlungu kakhulu futhi ilulame , ayikho ubuhlungu phakathi nenqubo ngokwayo. Ngemuva kwenqubo, ukulimaza nokulimala kuyinto evamile, kodwa lokho kuvame ukulawulwa ngemithi ebuhlungu kanye nokucindezeleka okubandayo njengoba kudingeka. Amadoda amaningi athatha usuku noma amabili emsebenzini futhi akwazi ukubuyela emsebenzini ojwayelekile phakathi nesonto, umsebenzi onamandla kakhulu, njengokusebenza, ungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ezengeziwe.

Ukugqoka umsizi wezemidlalo noma izingubo zangaphansi zokugqoka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala zokuphumula kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukunyakaza kwe-scrotum futhi kusiza ukunciphisa ubuhlungu. Ngenkathi iphakethe leqhwa lingasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala, qiniseka ukuthi ugweme ukuyibeka ngokuqondile esikhumbeni. Gcoba iqhwa ithawula noma i-pillowcase ngaphambi kokuyibeka esikhunjeni ukuvimbela "ukushisa" isikhumba. Isikhwama sama-peas afriziwe noma ummbila usebenza kakhulu kulokhu okusemandleni futhi angabanda futhi asetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokuphumula. (Ungadli imifino ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhwama njengengcindezi ebandayo.)

Ukuphakamisa i-scrotum kungasiza nakunoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka. Ukuphakamisa indawo kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala. Uma uhlezi noma ulele phansi, indwangu yokugeza noma ithawula encane ingafakwa futhi ibeke ngaphansi kwesiprotum ukuyiphakamisa. Ukunakekelwa okuhle kokukhipha ubaluleke kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi. Ngaphezulu kwe-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen iyinhle yokukhetha ubuhlungu obuncane nokulinganisela phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa.

Izitshalo ngokuvamile zisuswe ehhovisi likadokotela izinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10 emva kwenqubo. Amadoda amaningi akwazi ukubuyela emidlalweni esebenzayo kanye nocansi kuleli phuzu; Kodwa-ke, ukulawulwa kokubeletha kuyadingeka kuze kube yilapho ukuhlolwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwaphumelela futhi ukukhulelwa akunakwenzeka.

Ukunakekelwa Kwenziwe Ngakho

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Isiqu Sampula / Isibalo Sezinambuzane Emva kwe-Vasectomy

Emasontweni ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalolunye emva kwenqubo, isampula yesilwane siyohlolwa i-sperm. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo iphumelele nokuthi akukho nhlobo isilwane. Kwezinye izimo, kungathatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto ayisishiyagalombili ukuze umuthi ungabi naso isibalo kuwo, kepha ngezinyanga ezintathu, umuthi kufanele ungabi nhlobo nhlobo yesidoda.

Ngesikhathi ithelevishini ibonisa ukuthi indoda iholwa ekamelweni elincane futhi inikezwe izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ukuze kuvezwe isampula yesimiso sokuhlola, lokhu akuvamile. Ezimweni eziningi, isitsha se-semen sithunyelwa ekhaya ngakho isampula ingaqoqwa empilweni yangasese. Isampula kumele isetshenziswe ebhodini lokuhlola ngaphakathi kwehora elilodwa lokuqoqwa. Kubalulekile ukwazi amahora wehhovisi lelabhu noma udokotela, ngakho lizovuleka futhi likwazi ukwamukela isampula yokuhlola ngokushesha.

Uma ukuqoqa isampula yesitimu, kubalulekile ukuthi imbongolo ingangeni ku-spermacide, uhlobo lokulawulwa kokuzalwa olubulala isilisa. Kuvame ukuvela emakhondomu nezinye izinhlobo zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa.

Uma isampula sithathwa ebhokisini, izocwaningwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Lapho isampula singenalutho nhlobo lomuthi, ukuhlinzwa kubhekwa njengokusebenza kahle nokulawulwa kokuzalwa akusekho isidingo sokuvimbela ukukhulelwa.

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Ngemuva kwe-Vasectomy: Ukuhlola Ukuqinisekisa Ukuthobeka

Ezinyangeni emva kwe-vasectomy, isampula yesimiso siyodingeka ukuze kuhlolwe. Ezinyangeni ezintathu emva kokuhlinzwa, isidoda akufanele sibe nesidoda kuso. Uma kunesidoda esiswini, isilisa sihlala sivundile futhi singazala izingane. Ukuhlolwa kuzophindaphindiwe ngosuku olulandelayo ukuze ubone ukuthi i-sperm ihlala yini emzimbeni. Kuze kube yilapho isisu singenaso nhlobo isilwane, enye indlela yokulawulwa kokubeletha kufanele isetshenziselwe ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukukhulelwa kungabangela emva kwe-vasectomy nesampula sezinyosi ezingenayo imithi. Kulezi zimo, ukukhulelwa kuvame ukuphumela ngoba izinhlangothi ezimbili ze-vas deferens zingaphilisa ndawonye futhi ziguqule indlela ephuma emzimbeni. Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka uma udokotela ohlinzayo esebenzisa inqubo eyenza ukuphela kwemigqa ye-vas deferens, okushiya izicubu ezibomvu okwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukwakha lolu hlobo lokuzilungisa. Loluhlobo lwe-cautery lungenziwa nhlobo kokubili kwendabuko futhi ayikho isikhala se-scalpel (NSV).

Ezimweni eziningi, i-vasectomy ingenye yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa zokulawula ukuzalwa . Ukukhulelwa kungenzeka kakhulu ngenxa yokulinda isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuze isidoda esisebenzayo sishiye emzimbeni emva kwenqubo kunokuba kuhlulekile ukuhlinzwa. Ngamanye amazwi, cabanga ukuthi u-100% ukhule kuze kube yilapho isampula sakho semasitho sitholakala singenayo isidoda.

_Imithombo:

_{Amaqiniso Ngokuphepha kweVasectomy. Izikhungo zezempilo zikazwelonke.}

_{I-Vasectomy. Izikhungo Zempilo Zesizwe http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/article/002995.htm}

_{I-Vasectomy. Umzali Ohleliwe We-North Central Carolina http://www.plannedparenthood.org/centralnc/vasectomy-20843.htm}