Udokotela wezinzwa ngudokotela onguchwepheshe endabeni ye- neurology . Izazi ze-neurologists zihlonza futhi zilaphe izifo nemibandela yobuchopho nesistimu yezinzwa, kuhlanganise nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ukuthi izinzwa ziqhuba kanjani ulwazi oluzwayo kusukela ekupheleni kwezinzwa kuya ebuchosheni ngentambo yomgogodla.
Ezinye zezimo ze-neurologists ziphatha zihlanganisa ukuwa nesifo sokushaya , ukushaya isifo , ukushaya izifo eziningi , ukuguquka kwesifo, isifo sika-Parkinson, ukugula okuyisifo sofuba, nokuningi okuningi.
Indlela Yokuba I-Neurologist
Njengoba i-neurologist uhlobo lomdokotela, inqubo yokuqeqesha ivulekile futhi idinga i-degree yezokwelapha (MD noma i-DO) ngaphezu kwe-degree ye-undergraduate ekolishi:
- Idiploma yesikole esiphakeme
- Isiqu seminyaka engama-4 e-undergraduate kusuka enyuvesi noma ekolishi
- Isiqu seminyaka engama-4 yezokwelapha esivela esikoleni sezokwelapha sase-US esivunyelwe (noma okulingana kwangaphandle)
- Iminyaka eyi-3 yokuqeqeshwa kokuhlala endaweni ye-neurology
Environment Typical Work and Schedule for Neurologist
Iziningi zezinzwa ze-neurologists zisebenza endaweni ehlelwe yihhovisi okungenzeka itholakale esibhedlela noma ekwakhiweni kwehhovisi lezokwelapha. Imisebenzi eqediwe yi-neurologist ihlanganisa: ukuhlola iziguli, ubuyekeze umlando wabo wezokwelapha kubandakanya izimpawu nezibonakaliso ezibalulekile, ukuhlola ukuhlolwa okuningi nokwenza izinqubo ezithile. Izazi ze-neurologists nazo zingabonisana nodokotela oyinhloko wokunakekela, udokotela ohlinzayo, ochwepheshe be-radiologist, kanye nabanye odokotela. Izazi ze-neurologists nazo ziqopha amarekhodi eziguli futhi zinikeze imithi njengoba kudingeka.
Ukuhlinzekwa okuhambisanayo kuzodluliselwa ku-neurosurgeon.
Ngokujwayelekile isazi sezinzwa sizosebenza izinsuku ezinhlanu ngeviki, kanye nokusebenza kwezingcingo ukubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo zesiguli. Isilinganiso samahora angaba ngu-40-50 ngesonto sijwayelekile. Ngosuku olugcwele lwehhovisi, isazi sezinzwa segazi sizobona iziguli ezingaba ngu-20-25 ngosuku. Njengodokotela abaningi, izazi ze-neurologists zinamaviki angaba amane kuya kweyisithupha ukuya eholidini njalo ngonyaka, futhi zingase zibe nesonto elilodwa noma ezimbili ezivunyelwe ukuba zifunde nge-CME.
Ezinye zezivivinyo kanye nezinqubo i-neurologist ingenza noma i-oda ihlanganisa izilinganiso ze-CAT, i-EEG (electroencephalogram), i-MRI, i-angiograms, iphepheni lomgogodla, nokuningi. Ezinye izazi ze-neurologists zingase zinikeze nokuphathwa ubuhlungu kwezinye iziguli.
Imali Yonyaka Yenzuzo Yabahlengikazi Neurologists
Ngokombiko we-Medical Group Management Association (MGMA) wezi-2012, imali engenayo yezinzwa ze-neurologists i-$ 281,616, ngokusekelwe kumazinga kazwelonke. Ngesifunda, izazi ze-neurologists zithola kakhulu eNingizimu, ngenzuzo engenayo lapho ikhona nge $ 324,521 njalo ngonyaka. Ngokwesilinganiso sedolobha kanye nenani labantu, izazi ze-neurologists ezindaweni ezingekho emadolobheni ezinabantu abangaphansi kuka-50,000 zithola imali engenayo ephezulu kakhulu, ngenani lemali elinganiselwa ku-$ 275,663, ngokusho kombiko wesinxephezelo odokotela weMGMA.
Yini Ongayithanda Ngayo Ngokuba Neurologist
Iziningi zezinzwa ze-neurologists ziye zabelana phakathi neminyaka ukuthi zijabulela insimu ye-neurology ngenxa yezimo ezihlukahlukene ezibonayo nezifo abaphathayo, kanye nokuthola okusha okuwenziwe ensimini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela abafuna ukukhethekile okuyiyona ndlela ehlelwe ngayo, kodwa futhi njengomkhuba osekelwe ehhovisi (okungukuthi abafuni ngempela ukuba udokotela ohlinzayo osebenza ku-OU esigcwele isikhathi esigcwele) bajabulela neurology.
Njengakho konke okunye, uma insimu ye-neurology ingakujabulisi futhi ikuthande kakhulu, khona-ke ungase ufune ukuthola olunye ulwazi olukhethekile lwezokwelapha. Ukuba isazi sezinzwa kuhilela ukusebenza ngeziguli ngeziguli ezithile ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi kungabangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu, njengabanye izinhlobo zemisebenzi yabodokotela. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi i-neurology iyisayensi oyithandayo kakhulu!
Ukwengeza, esinye isici okufanele sicabange nganoma yimuphi umsebenzi wezokwelapha ngumthamo wesikhwama somfundi owenziwe phakathi neminyaka eminingi yesikole nokuqeqesha. Isikweletu esiphezulu sodokotela omusha singaba ngu-R160 000 ukuya ku-$ 180,000 ngonyaka, futhi ochwepheshe abaningi baqedela ukuqeqesha nge $ 200,000 edingekayo esikweletu esikolweni.