Imithi Yezinhlungu Ngesikhumba Sakho - Iontophoroesis
Uma uya empilweni yokwelapha, cishe uzokwenziwa isethi yokwelapha okuhlelekile . Izindlela ezithile ezikhethiwe zikhethwe ngumhlinzeki wakho futhi zixhomeke kulokho okwenzekayo ngemuva kwakho (noma enye indawo.) Ngokuvamile, uhlelo lokuzivocavoca ekhaya (i-HEP ngesiNgisi) luyingxenye enkulu yepulani, kodwa umhlinzeki wakho angangezela ezintweni ezinjenge-traction, ukushisa okunomsoco, nezinye izinhlobo zokuzizwa okuhle (ngezinga ezihlukahlukene zokuphumelela njengoba kufakazelwa ngezifundo zezokwelapha.) Ngokuvamile, injongo yalezi zindlela ukusiza ukuphumula kanye / noma ukuvuselela imisipha ehambisana nendawo ehlukumezekile.
Enye yokwelashwa okunjalo ibizwa nge-iontophoresis, noma ionto, okwesikhashana. Le nqubo ihilela i-patch ebeka esikhumbeni sakho. Okunamathiselwe ku-patch kuyinto isikhwama esincane semithi. Kokubili i-patch ne-pouch zixhunywe kumshini we-ionto. Njengoba imithi inikezwa ngamaphembu esikhumba sakho, umshini we-ionto uphinde usebenzise amancane kagesi wamanje. I-voltage ephansi manje eqhubekayo yandisa ukukhishwa kwengane yakho emithini.
Ionto Imithi Dexamethasone and More
Nge iontophoresis, kungenzeka ukuhlela ukulethwa kwemithi (esikhundleni sokukhipha konke kanye kanye / noma ngamandla aphelele.)
I-ionto ingakwazi ukuletha imithi ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa i-lidocane, i-peptides, ne-dexamethasone, ngokusho kocwaningo luka-2006 olwanyatheliswa encwadini ethi Expert Opinion on Drug Safety,
I-Lidocane iyinxephezelo yokuhlunguphaza kanye ne-agent engumgogodla wesikhumba ebuye isebenzise nezinye zezokwelapha ngaphandle kwemithi yokwelashwa kwamazinyo.
I-Dexamethasone iyi- corticosteroid efanisa i-hormone ebalulekile eyenziwe ngokwemvelo ngama-glands akho adrenal. I-Dexamethasone inezindawo zokulwa nokuvuvukala, okusho ukuthi kunciphisa noma kunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukushisa, ubomvu nobuhlungu. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengendlela yokwelapha i-arthritis, i-bursitis ne-tendonitis, kanye nezinye izifo, kuhlanganise nomdlavuza.
Umlando we-Iontophoresis
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, nge-iontophoresis zokwelashwa, umbane kagesi uthuthukisa ukulethwa kwezidakamizwa zokukhulula ubuhlungu njengoba uhamba phakathi komgoqo wesikhumba (kanye nezinwele zezinwele.)
Esikhathini esidlule, ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi imiphumela ye-iontophoresis yayiwukuthi uphonsa imithi esikhumbeni. Kodwa maduzane nje, baye bahlaziya ukuqonda kwabo ngendlela ethize le modal isebenza ngayo. Eqinisweni, bathi ionto isiza ukuvula ama-pores ezincane ezingxenyeni ezikude zesikhumba, okuvumela ukuthi imithi ikwazi ukugeleza ngokukhululekile zibe izicubu zakho.
Esikhathini Esizayo ne-Ionto
U-Iontophoresis uthuthukiswa ngenkuthalo ngabacwaningi bezinto eziphilayo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ochwepheshe bazama ukwandisa ikhono lomuthi ukuze kuphele isikhumba, futhi futhi kunciphise imiphumela emibi. Futhi banesithakazelo ekuhlelweni kwezidingo zokudiliza izidakamizwa. Kubuzwa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene: I-nanotechnology (esebenza ngobuncane bezinto kanye nemifudlana,) i-miniaturization yedivaysi, i-electroporation (ukwethula i-DNA nge-electrical pulse ukusiza ukuvula ama-pores,) i-sonophoresis (yokwandisa imithi yokwelashwa) kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali izithuthukisi.
Umgomo kuzo zonke lezi zihlolisiso, yiqiniso, imishini eyinkimbinkimbi ye-ionto. Njengesibonelo senqubekela phambili eyenziwa, abalobi be- Expert Opinion on Study Drug Safety bathi uhlelo lwe-fentanyl E-TRANS iontophoretic lwahlelwa kabusha "ngemiphumela ekhuthazayo."
Okumele Ukulindele Uma U-Iontophoresis
Uma une-iontophoresis yokwelashwa, umelaphi wezinto ezibonakalayo cishe uzokulala etafuleni lokunakekelwa. Uyobe esebeka ama-electrode amabili eduze nendawo yenkinga (lapho ukuvuvukala kukhona khona). Omunye wamagesi azayo uyoqukatha imithi yobuhlungu - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-dexamethasone, i-lidocane noma enye into.
Ama-electrodes azoxhunyaniswa nomshini we-iontophoresis. Uchwepheshe uzosebenza izilawuli kwi-ionto ukuze akhulise inani lamanje kuze kufike iphuzu lapho izithiyo zokulethwa kwezidakamizwa ezinikezwe isikhumba sakho kanye nama-electrode zanqotshwa. Ngale ndlela, ukulethwa kwemithi kuya kwezicubu zakho ezingaphansi kuyathuthukiswa.
U-Iontophoresis uyaziwa ngokuvumela ukuxilongwa okuphezulu kwemithi ukuthi ifinyelele ngokujulile - yonke indlela eya emisipha, ngemiphumela emibi embalwa, uma ikhona. Kodwa futhi kusiza ukusabalalisa i-dexamethasone, i-lidocane, njll endaweni enkulu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-ionto kudlula emaminithini angu-10 kuya kwangu-15, futhi kunganikwa ngaphambi noma emva kokusebenzisa ingxenye yeseshini yakho. U-Ionto akabuhlungu, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisi lokhu njengesikhathi sokuhlehlisa uphinde uphumule ngaphambi kokuya ekhaya - noma ngaphambi kokuba umuthi wakho akubeke ukusebenza!
> Umthombo:
> Batheja P. Transdermal iontophoresis. Uchwepheshe we-Opin yeDrug Deliv. Jan 2006. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16370945
> Dexamethasone Oral. Iwebhusayithi ye-Medline Plus. April 2017 https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682792.html