Iyini imithi ehlanganisayo nokuthi yiziphi izisebenzi ezitholakala emithi yokwelapha? Lena indlela ekhulayo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuthola ukuthandwa phakathi kokubili iziguli kanye nabahlinzeki bazo zonke izinhlobo.
ULisa P. McDonald ungumnikazi we-Integrated Connections, inkampani egxile ekusesha nasekubekwe ochwepheshe bezokwelapha emkhakheni wezokwelapha.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uye wakhula ukuthakazelisa kwemithi yokuhlanganisa ngokusekelwe emthonjeni wayo empilweni yakhe kanye nenhlalakahle yakhe. Wabe esenqume ukuthi ufuna ukusiza abanye ukuba bafinyelele kulolu hlobo lokunakekelwa, okuzizwa anika amandla iziguli futhi kubenza bakwazi ukubandakanyeka nokuzikhandla ekwelapheni kwabo.
I-Integrative Medicine (IM) iyinqubo ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kwezempilo okugxila kulowo muntu futhi ikhuluma nomuntu wonke, engqondweni, emzimbeni, emoyeni nasemithonjeni yemvelo ethinta impilo yomuntu, ngokusho kukaLisa McDonald.
Imithi Edidiyele ihlanganisa umuthi wesimanje waseNtshonalanga nemithi yokwelapha efanele yemvelo ukuze kutholakale impilo kanye nokuphulukisa okuhle.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-IM kusetshenziselwa indlela yokuhlanganisa ehambisana nomuntu ngamunye futhi igxile ekunakekelweni kwempilo, ekuvimbeleni, emfundweni nasekuphulukiseni, ngenkathi ebona ikhono lomzimba lokuzibulala.
Indlela Esebenza ngayo
Imithi yokwelapha ihlanganisa izindlela zokwelapha kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imiphumela emihle kakhulu yeziguli.
Le miphumela emihle izogcina insimu ikhule.
Okokuqala, Umhlinzeki Wokunakekela Abantu Abayinhloko (Integrated Primary Care Provider) (MD, DO, Naturopath, PA, NP) uzohlangana nesiguli ngokunwetshwa kwezinga lokunakwa kanye nesikhathi sokuqonda wonke umuntu futhi abukeze umlando wabo wezokwelapha, ukukhetha kokuphila, izimpawu nokudala umuntu oyedwa uhlelo olusekelwe ezidingweni eziqondene nesiguli.
Loluhlelo oluzimele luzofaka imfundo yokuphulukisa nokuthuthukisa imikhuba yokuziphatha enempilo kanye nokudluliselwa komsebenzi kubasebenzi abahlanganisayo ngezincomo zokudla, ukuzivocavoca, izithako, ubuhlungu nokuphathwa kokucindezeleka.
Izinzuzo
Izizathu ezimbili ezibalulekile:
- Ukwaneliseka kukaJobe - Imisebenzi ye-IM inomvuzo kakhulu ngoba abahlinzeki bayakwazi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila yesiguli ngokuphawulekayo. Bakha ubudlelwane bokuphulukisa nesiguli lapho bafundisa khona futhi babanika amandla okuphatha kahle impilo yabo nokuphila kahle.
Kujabulisa ngempela ukusebenza ensimini efundisa nokusekela abantu ekufezeni impilo enhle, ubungqabavu nenjabulo. Odokotela abagcini nje ngokuthelela ngqo izinga lempilo kubantu ngabanye, bangabathonya abakhulu bokuguqulwa kwesistimu yethu yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kusuka ekunakekelweni kwezifo ekukhuthazeni impilo. Bangabaphikisi nabafundisi, futhi bathola imiphumela emihle nsuku zonke.
- Imfuno emakethe eqinile - Imithi yokwelapha iyoba yindlela ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kwezempilo. I-IM iyabazisa kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ngoba igxile ekuvimbeleni nasekufundiseni, futhi imisebenzi emithi yokwelapha iyancipha kakhulu. I-Integrative Medicine izosekela ukuguqulwa okudingekayo e-US kusukela ekugxilweni kwezifo ezigxile kwisifo esisezingeni eligxilwe ngesiguli esifundisa ngokuvimbela nokuphila kahle.
Isidingo sanda ngenxa yemithi yokuhlanganiswa, ngoba izifo ezingapheli zibiza kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwempilo yase-US, kubiza imali engaphezu kwe $ 1 trillion ngonyaka. Iningi lezifo ezingapheli liyakwazi ukuvimbela, ngokwe-CDC, futhi njengamanje ababulali abahamba phambili eMelika.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni usebhodini lokuhlanganisa, ukuthumela imisebenzi ye-acupuncturists (LAc) e-usajobs.gov, ne-NIH (National Institute of Health) uxhaswe yonke inhlangano yabasebenzi abangu-65 ukuba bafunde imithi ehambisanayo nokuhlanganisa.
Ngisho ne-Care Affordable Act kuhlanganisa ulimi lwama-IM, ngoba likhuluma nokufaka abahlinzeki abasebenzisa ilayisense kanye nabakwa-credentialed.
Abasebenzi abane bezokwelapha abaqokwe kwi-Federal Government's Advisory Group ku-National Prevention Council bachwepheshe bezokwelapha.
Ibutho lase-US lifake imithi edidiyelwe ohlelweni lwayo lwezempilo, okubandakanya ukwelapha ukucindezeleka nokucindezeleka ukuphatha ubuhlungu obungapheli kanye ne-PTSD yamaqhawe, amantombazane, nemindeni yabo.
Ukwengeza, inani lemitholampilo / izikhungo ezivulekile ezizimele zivame ukwandisa ngokuqhubekayo kanye nemikhuba evamile ukuvuselela amamodeli abo ebhizinisi ukuze afake izindlela zokwelapha ezihlangene ukuze zihlale zikhuphisana. Ezinye zezikhungo zezokwelapha ezihlonishwa kakhulu kuleso sizwe ziye zasungula izikhungo zezokwelapha ezihlanganisa, kuhlanganise neMayo Clinic, iDuke University Medical Center, Scripps, neBheth Israel Deaconess. Izikhungo zezokwelapha ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nesinye sezibandakanya izinhlelo ze-CAM (ezihambisanayo nemithi ehlukile).
Izinselelo
Ukufakwa komshuwalense kuyinselelo eyodwa yamanje, kodwa nginethemba lokuthi inqubekela phambili nge-Care Affordable Act inikeza abantu abaningi ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo kusuka kubasebenzi be-IM abanelayisensi.
Ukubona ngenye inselele. Abangabaza kanye nalabo abhekisela ekubambisaneni njengemithi "woo-woo" kuvimbela abanye ukuba bangabe besamukela ngokwengeziwe ukubaluleka kokuhlanganiswa kwempilo nokuthola izinzuzo zezokwelapha ezihlangene.
Imisebenzi Ehlanganisiwe
Ama-MDs ahlanganisiwe, ama-DOs, ama-NPs, ama-PAs nama-CNM, odokotela be- naturopathic , abahlinzeki be-acupuncturists, abahlengikazi, abasebenza ngeReiki, ukuphulukisa othintana, izondlo zokudla kanye nokuxilonga. Lokhu akulona uhlu olubandakanya konke, kodwa lawo angomunye wemisebenzi ejwayelekile ehlobene nomuthi wokuhlanganisa.
Ngibona ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwezikhundleni zabadobi ngokukhethekile emithi yokwelapha. Futhi, ama-NDs (odokotela be-naturopathic) abhekwa njengesixazululo sokusiza ekunakekeni kwamanje kwabahlinzeki bokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo. I-NDs ibuye isetshenziswe ngokuqhubekayo ekucwaningweni nasezikhundleni zokuphatha zezinkampani zezemfundo nezenkampani zezezempilo. Ukwengeza, izibhedlela eziningi kanye nemitholampilo yokunakekelwa komdlavuza ngokuvamile ziqashisa abahlengikazi beReiki nabasebenzi bokuthinta impilo njengengxenye yamasevisi abo anikeziwe.
Indlela Yokuthola Umsebenzi
Okokuqala, unqume ukuthi yiziphi izithakazelo ozozenza kuzo. Ngicabanga ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthanda okwenzayo nsuku zonke ukuze uphile kahle futhi ngoba uzokwenza kangcono ukwenza okuthandayo. Ukubona izinzuzo zendlela eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yokwelashwa kuyindlela enhle yokuqala ukuhlola, futhi uxoxisane nabasebenzi bokuhlanganisa ukuze baqonde ukuthi umkhuba wabo uhilela yini.
Okulandelayo, ngicabanga ukuthi kubalulekile nokuthola imvume yokugunyaza / iziqinisekiso ezivela ezikhungweni ezigunyaziwe. Bheka kumawebhusayithi ezinkampani zomphakathi zikazwelonke ezinikeza ulwazi olunzulu futhi zikuqondise ezikhungweni ezigunyaziwe zokuthola ilayisensi.
Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha asebevele belayisensi ensimini futhi befisa ukwandisa ikhono labo elibekiwe ukuze bahlanganise imithi ehlanganisayo bangaphishekela ubudlelwane e-Integrative Medicine e-Arizona Center ye-Integrative Medicine (AzCIM). I-AzCIM inikeza indawo yokuhlala emithini yokuhlanganisa. Kunamathuba amaningi emfundo wokutadisha imithi yokuhlanganiswa ngezifundo ze-intanethi noma ukufunda okuhlangene kunoma ubani. Amaningana anikezwa nge-American Board of Holistic Medicine.