I-Disordered Neurological of the Cord Spinal
Lapho udumo lusondela ukudalula esidlangalaleni inkinga yezempilo, kukhona ukuqwashisa kokwaziswa kwesimo sezokwelapha, cishe ngaso leso sikhathi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma lesi simo sasingajwayelekile kubantu abaningi. NgoJulayi 12, 2014, People.com ibike ukuthi umlingisi uKristen Johnston uye wathola ukuthi une lupus myelitis. Okusho ukuthi emva kokubonisana nodokotela abangu-17, izinyanga zokuhlolwa, kanye nokushiya emsebenzini.
Uyaziwa kakhulu ngendima yakhe kuthelevishini 3rd Rock From the Sun.
Ngesikhathi abantu abaningi bezwa nge- lupus , abaningi abazi nge-lupus myelitis. Ngenxa yamagama afanayo, i-lupus myelitis ngezinye izikhathi ididaniswe ne- lupus nephritis (isimo somculi / umphathi we-TV / umculi wezokukhangisa uNick Cannon utholakala ukuthi unalo ngo-2012). Iyini i-lupus myelitis?
Lupus Myelitis ichazwe
Ngokusho kwe-Lupus Research Institute, i-lupus myelitis iyindlela yokuguqula i-myelitis (isifo sezinzwa esibangelwa ukuvuvukala kwentambo yomgogodla). I-myelitis eguquguqukayo isho ukuthi ukuvuvukala kwenzeka kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesigaba esiphathelene nethambo yomgogodla. Isizathu asizwisisi ngokugcwele kodwa ukuvuvukala kungathuthukisa izifo ezilandelayo zegciwane kanye nokuphendula okungavamile kwamagciwane (isb., Autoimmune). Lapho i-myelitis ihlotshaniswa ne-lupus, isimo se- autoimmune sibheke intambo yomgogodla.
Umthambo womgogodla unamagagasi omzimba emilenzeni yethu futhi unomfutho wezinzwa ezivela emzimbeni kuya ebuchosheni.
Uma izinzwa ezisesigabeni somlomo wesibeletho zibandakanyeka, izintambo, ingalo, izandla, nokuphefumula kungathinteka. Uma izinzwa ezihlala esifundeni se-thoracic zihilelekile, i-torso kanye nezingxenye zengalo zingathinteka. Izindebe ze-Lumbar zilawula izibonakaliso ezinqeni nasemilenzeni. Izinzwa ze-Sacral zilawula izimpawu ezigulini, izinzwane, nezingxenye zemilenze.
Ukulimala engxenyeni eyodwa yomgogodla kungathinta lelo zinga kanye namazinga angaphansi kwawo emgodini.
Izimpawu ze-lupus myelitis zingashintsha kakhulu, kodwa ngokuvamile zibandakanya izinga elithile lokukhubazeka noma ubuthakathaka, kusukela ekubuneni ngokunyakaza kwesilungu esisodwa ku-quadriplegia. Kuye ngezinga lomgogodla othintekayo, kungaba khona isisindo sokuvuthwa kwamathumba noma ubilonda, ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha, ukukhanda ikhanda, umkhuhlane, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, izinkinga zokuphefumula, ukuzwela kokuthinta, ukuthinteka, noma ukucubungula. Eyesithathu kuya kwesigamu seziguli, ubuhlungu yilona uphawu oluyisisekelo - ngokuvamile oluhilela emuva, imilenze, izingalo, noma i-torso ephansi.
Isizathu seLupus Myelitis
Ingxenye yecala lokubulala i-lupus myelitis lihlobene nama-antiphospholipid antibodies kanti esinye isigamu singenxa ye- vasculitis esebenzayo, ngokusho kwe-Lupus Research Institute. Amagciwane okulwa ne-antiphospholipid angama-antibodies aqondiswe ngamaprotheni egazini kanye nomphumela wokugwedla ngokweqile kwegazi. I-Vasculitis yisimo esibonakala ngokuvuvukala kwemithambo yegazi - imithanjeni, imishanguzo kanye nama-capillari.
Ukuqhubeka kwe-Lupus Myelitis
Izimpawu zokuqala ze-lupus myelitis zingathuthuka amahora angaphezulu noma ngaphezulu kwezinsuku. Imithi ye-Corticosteroid isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuvuvukala.
Phakathi nosuku lwangama-4 kuya ku-21 olulandelayo emva kokuqala isifo, umsebenzi wezinzwa wehla ngokujwayelekile uyancipha. Kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10 zesifo kuqala, iziguli eziningi ziye zalahlekelwa umsebenzi omkhulu wezinzwa.
Ukubuyiselwa okuvela kwi-myelitis ehamba phambili kuvame ukuqala amasonto amabili kuya kwangu-12 emva kokuqala kwesifo kodwa kungathatha iminyaka emibili noma ngaphezulu. Uma kungekho ukuthuthuka ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuya kwezingu-6 zokuqala, ukutholakala okuphelele akunakwenzeka. Uma kunesimo esibucayi, njengoba kunjalo ne-lupus myelitis, i-lupus kumele ilawulwe ngomzamo wokuvimbela ukuphindaphinda kwe-lupus myelitis.
> Imithombo:
> Lupus Myelitis. I-Lupus Research Alliance. 2016.
> I-Transverse Myelitis Fact Sheet Sheet. I-National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Kugcine ukushintshwa ngoJuni 24, 2015.
> Kutholakale okusha. I-Transverse Myelitis Association.