Ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, indebe yekhofi emnyama ingavunyelwa ngaphambi kokuhamba
Ukulungiselela i-colonoscopy ngokuvamile kudinga isikhathi esithile sokuzila, lapho kungekho ukudla noma ukudla okunye okuvunyelwe. Ngisho neziphuzo zingase zibe semenyu ngemuva kwephuzu elithile, ikakhulukazi ekuseni kokuhlolwa. Lokhu kushiya abantu bazibuza ukuthi bayakwazi yini ukuthola ikhofi yabo ekuseni ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy.
I- colonoscopy iyilingo elisetshenziselwa ukubona ngaphakathi kwekoloni (intombazane enkulu).
I-colonoscopy wuhlolo oluvame ukwenziwa kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 ukuze kuhlolwe umdlavuza wekoloni nomugqa. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 basengozini enkulu yokwenza umdlavuza wekoloni. I-colonoscopy isetshenziselwa ukuxilonga nezinye izifo nezinye izimo zokugaya, ezifana nesifo sofuba esiswini ( Isifo sikaCrohn nesifo socansi).
Kwenzekani Phakathi Ne-Colonoscopy
Phakathi ne-colonoscopy, i-tube enokukhanya ekugcineni ifakwa phakathi kwe-anus ne-rectum iphinde ibe ikoloni. Ukuze ubone izindonga zamakoloni futhi udokotela angakwazi ukuhlola noma yiziphi izibonakaliso zesifo phakathi nalesi sivivinyo, amathumbu amakhulu kumele abe mahhala yendaba (esitokisini). Ukususa isikhala esivela ekoloni kuvame ukusebenza ngosuku olulandelayo ngaphambi kokuba i-colonoscopy inhlanganisela yama-laxatives ne-enemas.
Ikhofi (ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo yobisi) ingavunyelwa amahora ambalwa kuphela ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuze uphuze indebe ikhofi ekuseni, ukuhlolwa kuzodingeka kuhlelwe ekuseni noma ntambama.
Ukuze uthole i-colonoscopy ehlelwe ekuseni, kungase kungabi nesikhathi esanele phakathi kwaleyo khofi yekhofi yasekuseni nokuhlolwa, ngakho-ke ukuyiqeda ngokuphelele kuyobe kunconywa. Hlola nodokotela wakho uma unemibuzo mayelana ne-prep yakho.
Hlola imiyalo yokulungiselela
Ukuzila ukudla (ukungadli amahora amaningana) kuyingxenye yokulungiselela ikolonoscopy .
Isikhathi sokuzila sizoxhomeka ezintweni eziningana, njengesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwangempela. Ezimweni eziningi, i-colonoscopies yenziwa ekuseni ukuze igweme ukuba iziguli zizila ukudla usuku lonke ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwazo.
Njalo udokotela uzoba nemiyalo yakhe ye-colonoscopy prep, futhi lezo ziqondiso kufanele zilandelwe eduze. Usuku ngaphambi kokuba kuvivinywe ngokuvamile kuhlinzekwa ukucubungula, kanti ezimweni eziningi, iziguli ziyalulekwa ukuba zilandele ukudla okunomsoco okucacile kusukela ntambama. Sula uketshezi kufaka amanzi, itiye, ikhofi, i-ginger ale, i-7-Up noma i-Sprite, ijusi le-apula, nomusi wamagilebhisi omhlophe. Ushukela, uju, noma ubumnandi bokuvumba ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe itiye noma ikhofi, kodwa hlola nodokotela wakho ukuze uqiniseke.
Ukudla Nokuphuza Akuvunyelwe
Okungavunyelwe ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy ubisi, ubisi lwe-soy, u-creamer, noma omunye umkhiqizo wobisi. Lokhu akufanele kuthathwe ikhofi noma itiye ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy. Kuye ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ngisho neziphuzo ezicacile kumele zikhishwe amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy. Ukuze kuvivinywa ekuseni, ikhofi yamanje yamakhofi angeke ivunyelwe (hlola imiyalelo yokulungiselela noma ushayele ihhovisi likadokotela uma imiyalelo ingacacile). Ukuze kuvivinywe ntambama, ikhofi yamakhosa ekuseni ingavunyelwa (futhi, ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo yobisi), kodwa ingalinganiselwe ekomelweni elilodwa nje, futhi amahora amaningana ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
Uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana nemiyalelo yokulungiselela, hlola ehhovisi likadokotela. Ukudla ngokweqile noma ukuphuza into eseduze kakhulu ukuze uvivinye isikhathi kungathinta imiphumela, futhi mhlawumbe kudinga ukuhlolwa kwesibili kwenziwe (ngakho-ke, ukulungiselela kwesibili). Uma kukhona ukungabaza, weqa indebe yamakhofi ekuseni bese ulinda kuze kube sekupheleni kokuhlolwa.
Izwi elivela
Nansi imithetho yesithupha uma kuziwa ekuphuzeni ikhofi ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy, kodwa njalo hlola ne-gastroenterologist uma kunemibuzo:
- Uma i-colonoscopy ihlelelwe ekuseni, ikhofi yamakhofu ekuseni ayinconywa
- I-colonoscopy kamuva ngosuku, ikhofi noma ezinye iziphuzo zingavunyelwa amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa (hlola nodokotela noma unesi wakho mayelana nesikhathi esiqondile)
- Ikhofi iyisimanzi esicacile, futhi singenziwa phakathi nesikhathi se-colonoscopy prep lapho uketshezi olucacile kuvunyelwe
Imithombo:
I-Espat A. "Qinisekisa Impumelelo nge-Colonoscopy Prep." Isikhungo se-Can Anderson sika-MD. Mar 2010.
Isethali T. " Umhlahlandlela Wokulungiselela Wama-Colonoscopy Wosuku Lwezinsuku eziyisithupha ." I-Colon Cancer Alliance. 2013.